See wyraj on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьrъ, *jьrьjь",
"4": "",
"5": "Aryan realm",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьrъ, *jьrьjь (“Aryan realm”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьrъ, *jьrьjь",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "Aryan realm"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьrъ, *jьrьjь (“Aryan realm”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "вы́рай"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian вы́рай (výraj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "irij"
},
"expansion": "Czech irij",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вы́рей, ирей, ирий"
},
"expansion": "Russian вы́рей, ирей, ирий (výrej, irej, irij)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ириј"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ириј",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ви́рiй, ірій"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian ви́рiй, ірій (výrij, irij)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*jáuˀrāˀ",
"4": "*jū-",
"t": "body of water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *jū- (“body of water”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьrъ, *jьrьjь (“Aryan realm”), a borrowing from Iranian. Cognate with Belarusian вы́рай (výraj), Czech irij, Russian вы́рей, ирей, ирий (výrej, irej, irij), Serbo-Croatian ириј, and Ukrainian ви́рiй, ірій (výrij, irij). A derivation from Proto-Balto-Slavic *jū- (“body of water”) has also been proposed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wyraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wyraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wyraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wyrajów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wyrai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wyrajowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wyrajom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wyraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wyraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wyrajem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wyrajami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wyraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wyrajach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wyraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wyraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "wyraj m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wy‧raj"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "pl:Places",
"parents": [
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"warm lands to which migratory birds fly during the winter; by extension, the migration of such birds"
],
"id": "en-wyraj-pl-noun-tXtLPVb6",
"links": [
[
"warm",
"warm"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"migratory bird",
"migratory bird"
],
[
"winter",
"winter"
],
[
"migration",
"migration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) warm lands to which migratory birds fly during the winter; by extension, the migration of such birds"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "pl:Places",
"parents": [
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"warm lands to which people go on holiday/vacation; by extension, such a vacation"
],
"id": "en-wyraj-pl-noun-E1KPK7r-",
"links": [
[
"warm",
"warm"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"holiday",
"holiday"
],
[
"vacation",
"vacation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) warm lands to which people go on holiday/vacation; by extension, such a vacation"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɘ.raj/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘraj"
}
],
"word": "wyraj"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Iranian languages",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘraj",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘraj/2 syllables",
"pl:Places"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьrъ, *jьrьjь",
"4": "",
"5": "Aryan realm",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьrъ, *jьrьjь (“Aryan realm”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьrъ, *jьrьjь",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "Aryan realm"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьrъ, *jьrьjь (“Aryan realm”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "вы́рай"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian вы́рай (výraj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "irij"
},
"expansion": "Czech irij",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вы́рей, ирей, ирий"
},
"expansion": "Russian вы́рей, ирей, ирий (výrej, irej, irij)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ириј"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ириј",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ви́рiй, ірій"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian ви́рiй, ірій (výrij, irij)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*jáuˀrāˀ",
"4": "*jū-",
"t": "body of water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *jū- (“body of water”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьrъ, *jьrьjь (“Aryan realm”), a borrowing from Iranian. Cognate with Belarusian вы́рай (výraj), Czech irij, Russian вы́рей, ирей, ирий (výrej, irej, irij), Serbo-Croatian ириј, and Ukrainian ви́рiй, ірій (výrij, irij). A derivation from Proto-Balto-Slavic *jū- (“body of water”) has also been proposed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wyraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wyraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wyraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wyrajów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wyrai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wyrajowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wyrajom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wyraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wyraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wyrajem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wyrajami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wyraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wyrajach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wyraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wyraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "wyraj m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wy‧raj"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"warm lands to which migratory birds fly during the winter; by extension, the migration of such birds"
],
"links": [
[
"warm",
"warm"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"migratory bird",
"migratory bird"
],
[
"winter",
"winter"
],
[
"migration",
"migration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) warm lands to which migratory birds fly during the winter; by extension, the migration of such birds"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"warm lands to which people go on holiday/vacation; by extension, such a vacation"
],
"links": [
[
"warm",
"warm"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"holiday",
"holiday"
],
[
"vacation",
"vacation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) warm lands to which people go on holiday/vacation; by extension, such a vacation"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɘ.raj/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘraj"
}
],
"word": "wyraj"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wyraj meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.