See wryneck on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wryneck meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wry",
"3": "neck"
},
"expansion": "wry + neck",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From wry + neck.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrynecks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wryneck (plural wrynecks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Jynx torquilla",
"word": "Eurasian wryneck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "red-throated wryneck"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Woodpeckers",
"orig": "en:Woodpeckers",
"parents": [
"Piciforms",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis, of the Old World, that turn their heads almost 180 degrees when foraging."
],
"id": "en-wryneck-en-noun-mqQGccqK",
"links": [
[
"woodpecker",
"woodpecker"
],
[
"Jynx torquilla",
"Jynx torquilla#Translingual"
],
[
"Old World",
"Old World"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "ayayái"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "formigueru"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "paxarón del agua"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎrtošijka",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "въртошийка"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colltort"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "krutihlav"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "draaihals"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "käenpiika"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "torcol"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wendehals"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "íunx",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἴυγξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "nyaktekercs"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "torcicollo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iynx"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tītiņš"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gražiagalvė"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "turbé"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouaîsé â blié"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "giegabiigá"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "boyun buran",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "بویون بوران"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torcicolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "capîntortură"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vertišéjka",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вертише́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "krivovrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "krivošija"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torcecuello"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "göktyta"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "boyunburan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A twisted or distorted neck; a deformity in which the neck is drawn to one side by a rigid contraction of one of the muscles; torticollis."
],
"id": "en-wryneck-en-noun-Ztb0zBJT",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"deformity",
"deformity"
],
[
"contraction",
"contraction"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"torticollis",
"torticollis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, dated) A twisted or distorted neck; a deformity in which the neck is drawn to one side by a rigid contraction of one of the muscles; torticollis."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹaɪnɛk/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mackerel bird"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"wryneck"
],
"word": "wryneck"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjective-noun compound nouns",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Woodpeckers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wry",
"3": "neck"
},
"expansion": "wry + neck",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From wry + neck.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrynecks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wryneck (plural wrynecks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"taxonomic": "Jynx torquilla",
"word": "Eurasian wryneck"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "red-throated wryneck"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis, of the Old World, that turn their heads almost 180 degrees when foraging."
],
"links": [
[
"woodpecker",
"woodpecker"
],
[
"Jynx torquilla",
"Jynx torquilla#Translingual"
],
[
"Old World",
"Old World"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"A twisted or distorted neck; a deformity in which the neck is drawn to one side by a rigid contraction of one of the muscles; torticollis."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"deformity",
"deformity"
],
[
"contraction",
"contraction"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"torticollis",
"torticollis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, dated) A twisted or distorted neck; a deformity in which the neck is drawn to one side by a rigid contraction of one of the muscles; torticollis."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹaɪnɛk/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mackerel bird"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "ayayái"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "formigueru"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "paxarón del agua"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎrtošijka",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "въртошийка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colltort"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "krutihlav"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "draaihals"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "käenpiika"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "torcol"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wendehals"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "íunx",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἴυγξ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "nyaktekercs"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "torcicollo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iynx"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tītiņš"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gražiagalvė"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "turbé"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouaîsé â blié"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "giegabiigá"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "boyun buran",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "بویون بوران"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torcicolo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "capîntortură"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vertišéjka",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вертише́йка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "krivovrat"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"word": "krivošija"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torcecuello"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "göktyta"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "boyunburan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"wryneck"
],
"word": "wryneck"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.