"wiþheardian" meaning in All languages combined

See wiþheardian on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /wiθˈxæ͜ɑr.di.ɑn/, [wiθˈhæ͜ɑrˠ.di.ɑn]
Etymology: Equivalent to wiþ- + heardian. Etymology templates: {{af|ang|wiþ-|heardian}} wiþ- + heardian Head templates: {{ang-verb}} wiþheardian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|wiþheardian<w2>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], wiþheardian [infinitive], wiþheardienne [infinitive], wiþheardiġe [first-person, present, singular], wiþheardode [first-person, past, singular], wiþheardast [present, second-person, singular], wiþheardodest [past, second-person, singular], wiþheardaþ [present, singular, third-person], wiþheardode [past, singular, third-person], wiþheardiaþ [plural, present], wiþheardodon [past, plural], wiþheardiġe [present, singular], wiþheardode [past, singular], wiþheardiġen [plural, present], wiþheardoden [past, plural], wiþhearda [imperative, past, present, singular], wiþheardiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], wiþheardiende [imperative, present], wiþheardod [imperative, past]
  1. (literal or figurative) to make obdurate Synonyms: wiðheardian (english: edh spelling)
    Sense id: en-wiþheardian-ang-verb-xdlY1U6F Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with wiþ-

Download JSONL data for wiþheardian meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wiþ-",
        "3": "heardian"
      },
      "expansion": "wiþ- + heardian",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to wiþ- + heardian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhearda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wiþheardian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wiþheardian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with wiþ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make obdurate"
      ],
      "id": "en-wiþheardian-ang-verb-xdlY1U6F",
      "links": [
        [
          "obdurate",
          "obdurate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal or figurative",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal or figurative) to make obdurate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "edh spelling",
          "word": "wiðheardian"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wiθˈxæ͜ɑr.di.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[wiθˈhæ͜ɑrˠ.di.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wiþheardian"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wiþ-",
        "3": "heardian"
      },
      "expansion": "wiþ- + heardian",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to wiþ- + heardian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhearda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþheardod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wiþheardian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wiþheardian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms prefixed with wiþ-",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make obdurate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obdurate",
          "obdurate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal or figurative",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal or figurative) to make obdurate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wiθˈxæ͜ɑr.di.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[wiθˈhæ͜ɑrˠ.di.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "edh spelling",
      "word": "wiðheardian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wiþheardian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.