See wiþ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wiþ meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "with",
"3": "wi"
},
"expansion": "English: with, wi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: with, wi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "wi",
"3": "wiv"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: wi, wiv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: wi, wiv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wi"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "wee",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: wee, wie, wi, wi', w', wough",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: wee, wie, wi, wi', w', wough"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wiþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiþ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English wiþ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "wiþ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 29 23 5 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with"
],
"id": "en-wiþ-enm-prep-BpW1Y6ze",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "with"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wiθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wið/"
}
],
"word": "wiþ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "wiþ þæm þe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "on the condition that",
"word": "wiþ þæm þæt ()"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wiþ"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: wiþ, with\nEnglish: with, wi\nGeordie English: wi, wiv\nScots: wi\nYola: wee, wie, wi, wi', w', wough",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: wiþ, with\nEnglish: with, wi\nGeordie English: wi, wiv\nScots: wi\nYola: wee, wie, wi, wi', w', wough"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wiþer"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiþer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wiþrą",
"4": "",
"5": "against"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "with"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian with",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "with"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon with",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "við"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse við",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a shortening of a Germanic preposition represented by Old English wiþer, from Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”). Cognate with Old Frisian with, Old Saxon with, Old Norse við.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wiþ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wiþ",
"name": "ang-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 5 29 23 5 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\n...;sē ūs ġescylt wið eallum yfellum.\n...;He shieldeth us against every evil.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"against, opposite (typically + accusative with sense of motion or active opposition, typically + dative otherwise)"
],
"id": "en-wiþ-ang-prep-1ebHBvP1",
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 5 29 23 5 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"along, towards (typically + genitive)"
],
"id": "en-wiþ-ang-prep-tfuwgKxz",
"links": [
[
"along",
"along"
],
[
"towards",
"towards"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"with"
],
"id": "en-wiþ-ang-prep-BpW1Y6ze",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 0 20 13 0 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 29 23 5 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So likewise those unrighteous judges who pervert their judgments, always for gain, and not for justice, and always offer their justice for sale, and thus sell themselves for the sake of money,...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Passion of St.Alban, Martyr\"\nEall swa þa unriht-wisan deman þe heora domas awendað, æfre be þam sceattum na be soðfæstnysse and habbað æfre to cepe heora soðfæstnysse, and swa hi sylfe syllað wið sceattum...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for, in exchange for,"
],
"id": "en-wiþ-ang-prep-TwnpXu2E",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wiθ/"
}
],
"word": "wiþ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wiþer"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiþer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wiþrą",
"4": "",
"5": "against"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "with"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian with",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "with"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon with",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "við"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse við",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a shortening of a Germanic preposition represented by Old English wiþer, from Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”). Cognate with Old Frisian with, Old Saxon with, Old Norse við.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wiþ",
"name": "ang-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"with it; together; therewith"
],
"id": "en-wiþ-ang-adv-TVRhq5Xa",
"links": [
[
"together",
"together"
],
[
"therewith",
"therewith"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wiθ/"
}
],
"word": "wiþ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adverbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English prepositions",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "with",
"3": "wi"
},
"expansion": "English: with, wi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: with, wi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "wi",
"3": "wiv"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: wi, wiv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: wi, wiv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wi"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "wee",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: wee, wie, wi, wi', w', wough",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: wee, wie, wi, wi', w', wough"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wiþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiþ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English wiþ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "wiþ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English prepositions",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"with"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wiθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wið/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "with"
}
],
"word": "wiþ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adverbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English prepositions",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "wiþ þæm þe"
},
{
"english": "on the condition that",
"word": "wiþ þæm þæt ()"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wiþ"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: wiþ, with\nEnglish: with, wi\nGeordie English: wi, wiv\nScots: wi\nYola: wee, wie, wi, wi', w', wough",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: wiþ, with\nEnglish: with, wi\nGeordie English: wi, wiv\nScots: wi\nYola: wee, wie, wi, wi', w', wough"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wiþer"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiþer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wiþrą",
"4": "",
"5": "against"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "with"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian with",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "with"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon with",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "við"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse við",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a shortening of a Germanic preposition represented by Old English wiþer, from Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”). Cognate with Old Frisian with, Old Saxon with, Old Norse við.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wiþ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wiþ",
"name": "ang-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\n...;sē ūs ġescylt wið eallum yfellum.\n...;He shieldeth us against every evil.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"against, opposite (typically + accusative with sense of motion or active opposition, typically + dative otherwise)"
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"along, towards (typically + genitive)"
],
"links": [
[
"along",
"along"
],
[
"towards",
"towards"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"with"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So likewise those unrighteous judges who pervert their judgments, always for gain, and not for justice, and always offer their justice for sale, and thus sell themselves for the sake of money,...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Passion of St.Alban, Martyr\"\nEall swa þa unriht-wisan deman þe heora domas awendað, æfre be þam sceattum na be soðfæstnysse and habbað æfre to cepe heora soðfæstnysse, and swa hi sylfe syllað wið sceattum...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for, in exchange for,"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wiθ/"
}
],
"word": "wiþ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adverbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English prepositions",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wiþer"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiþer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wiþrą",
"4": "",
"5": "against"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "with"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian with",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "with"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon with",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "við"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse við",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a shortening of a Germanic preposition represented by Old English wiþer, from Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”). Cognate with Old Frisian with, Old Saxon with, Old Norse við.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wiþ",
"name": "ang-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"with it; together; therewith"
],
"links": [
[
"together",
"together"
],
[
"therewith",
"therewith"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wiθ/"
}
],
"word": "wiþ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.