See wern on Wiktionary
{
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},
"expansion": "Middle English weren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "were",
"3": "en",
"id2": "plural past"
},
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"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English weren, equivalent to were + -en.",
"head_templates": [
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"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wern",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
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"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "57 31 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 11 8",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 9 7",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1450, The Dicts and Sayings of the Philosophers:",
"text": "And thanne he seide to other folkes that thei shulde seye somme goode thinges for to recomforte the lordes and the people, which werne in grete trouble as for the deth of the moste noble kinge that ever was.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1469, Margaret Paston, The Paston Letters:",
"text": "And she rehearsed what she had said, and said if tho words made it not sure she said boldly that she would make it surer ere than she went thence; for she said she thought in her conscience she was bound, whatsoever the words wern.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book IIII, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], part II (books IV–VI), London: […] [Richard Field] for William Ponsonby, →OCLC, page 32:",
"text": "Her name was Agape whoſe children werne\nAll three as one, the firſt hight Priamond,\nThe ſecond Dyamond, the youngeſt Triamond.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1910, “Glasgerion”, in Arthur Quiller-Couch, editor, The Oxford Book of English Verse:",
"text": "Through the falseness of that lither lad\nThese three lives wern all gone.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "be"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural simple past of be"
],
"id": "en-wern-en-verb-PcZRbL8U",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) plural simple past of be"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "weren"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "wern"
}
{
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "weren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of weren"
],
"id": "en-wern-enm-verb-39syCyd8",
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[
"weren",
"weren#Middle_English"
]
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"alt-of",
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{
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “(please specify the story)”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
"text": "He is too great a niggard that will wern/ A man to light a candle at his lantern.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To refuse."
],
"id": "en-wern-enm-verb-mjwfVFq0",
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[
"refuse",
"refuse"
]
]
}
],
"word": "wern"
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{
"categories": [
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{
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"3": "weren"
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"expansion": "Middle English weren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "were",
"3": "en",
"id2": "plural past"
},
"expansion": "were + -en",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English weren, equivalent to were + -en.",
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"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wern",
"name": "head"
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"English terms with quotations",
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"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
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{
"ref": "c. 1450, The Dicts and Sayings of the Philosophers:",
"text": "And thanne he seide to other folkes that thei shulde seye somme goode thinges for to recomforte the lordes and the people, which werne in grete trouble as for the deth of the moste noble kinge that ever was.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1469, Margaret Paston, The Paston Letters:",
"text": "And she rehearsed what she had said, and said if tho words made it not sure she said boldly that she would make it surer ere than she went thence; for she said she thought in her conscience she was bound, whatsoever the words wern.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book IIII, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], part II (books IV–VI), London: […] [Richard Field] for William Ponsonby, →OCLC, page 32:",
"text": "Her name was Agape whoſe children werne\nAll three as one, the firſt hight Priamond,\nThe ſecond Dyamond, the youngeſt Triamond.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1910, “Glasgerion”, in Arthur Quiller-Couch, editor, The Oxford Book of English Verse:",
"text": "Through the falseness of that lither lad\nThese three lives wern all gone.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "be"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural simple past of be"
],
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[
"be",
"be#English"
]
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"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) plural simple past of be"
],
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]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "weren"
}
],
"word": "wern"
}
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"expansion": "wern",
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "weren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of weren"
],
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “(please specify the story)”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
"text": "He is too great a niggard that will wern/ A man to light a candle at his lantern.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To refuse."
],
"links": [
[
"refuse",
"refuse"
]
]
}
],
"word": "wern"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wern meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.