See wełna on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂welh₁-",
"id": "wool"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "wełna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish wełna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "wełna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wełna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьlna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wílˀnāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wílˀnāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "flanela",
"3": "lanugo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of flanela and lanugo",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wool"
},
"expansion": "English wool",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "laine"
},
"expansion": "French laine",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wolle"
},
"expansion": "German Wolle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lana"
},
"expansion": "Italian lana",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lana"
},
"expansion": "Spanish lana",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wełna, from Proto-Slavic *vьlna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wílˀnāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂. Doublet of flanela and lanugo. Compare English wool, French laine, German Wolle, Italian lana, Spanish lana.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wełna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wełny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wełny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wełen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wełnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wełnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wełnę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wełny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wełną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wełnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wełnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wełnach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wełno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wełny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "wełna f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"weł‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "wełen"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Fabrics",
"orig": "pl:Fabrics",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "pl:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "wełniany"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wool"
],
"id": "en-wełna-pl-noun-~rZyoubq",
"links": [
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛw.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛwna"
}
],
"word": "wełna"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "wełniany"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂welh₁-",
"id": "wool"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "wełna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish wełna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "wełna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wełna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьlna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wílˀnāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wílˀnāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "flanela",
"3": "lanugo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of flanela and lanugo",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wool"
},
"expansion": "English wool",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "laine"
},
"expansion": "French laine",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wolle"
},
"expansion": "German Wolle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lana"
},
"expansion": "Italian lana",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lana"
},
"expansion": "Spanish lana",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wełna, from Proto-Slavic *vьlna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wílˀnāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂. Doublet of flanela and lanugo. Compare English wool, French laine, German Wolle, Italian lana, Spanish lana.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wełna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wełny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wełny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wełen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wełnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wełnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wełnę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wełny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wełną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wełnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wełnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wełnach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wełno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wełny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "wełna f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"weł‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "wełen"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂welh₁- (wool)",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛwna",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛwna/2 syllables",
"pl:Fabrics",
"pl:Hair"
],
"glosses": [
"wool"
],
"links": [
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛw.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛwna"
}
],
"word": "wełna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wełna meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.