"warnysshen" meaning in All languages combined

See warnysshen on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈwarniʃən/, /ˈwarnisən/
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Northern French warniss-, extended stem of warnir (central Old French garnir, guarnir), from Frankish *warnijan. Doublet of garnysshen and wernen; also compare warnen, warnestore, and warnisoun. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|enm|fro-nor||warniss-||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Northern French warniss-, {{bor+|enm|fro-nor||warniss-}} Borrowed from Old Northern French warniss-, {{m|fro|warnir}} warnir, {{cog|fro|garnir}} Old French garnir, {{m|fro|guarnir}} guarnir, {{der|enm|frk|*warnijan}} Frankish *warnijan, {{doublet|enm|garnysshen|wernen}} Doublet of garnysshen and wernen, {{m|enm|warnen}} warnen, {{m|enm|warnestore}} warnestore, {{m|enm|warnisoun}} warnisoun Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} warnysshen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|warnyssh|c2=te}} Forms: weak [table-tags], warnysshen [infinitive], to warnysshen [infinitive], warnysshe [infinitive], warnysshe [first-person, present, singular], warnysshed [first-person, past, singular], warnysshte [first-person, past, singular], warnysshest [present, second-person, singular], warnysshedest [past, second-person, singular], warnysshtest [past, second-person, singular], warnyssheth [present, singular, third-person], warnysshed [past, singular, third-person], warnysshte [past, singular, third-person], warnysshe [present, singular, subjunctive], warnysshed [past, singular, subjunctive], warnysshte [past, singular, subjunctive], warnysshe [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], warnysshen [plural, present], warnysshe [plural, present], warnyssheden [past, plural], warnysshede [past, plural], warnysshten [past, plural], warnysshte [past, plural], warnyssheth [imperative, plural, present], warnysshe [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], warnysshynge [participle, present], warnysshende [participle, present], warnysshed [participle, past], warnyssht [participle, past], ywarnysshed [participle, past], ywarnyssht [participle, past]
  1. To garrison or fortify; to prepare for military use. Tags: Northern Categories (topical): Military, War Synonyms: garnysshen
    Sense id: en-warnysshen-enm-verb-g1FW6kGg Disambiguation of Military: 95 5 0 0 Disambiguation of War: 54 20 15 11
  2. To provide or supply combatants with gear or armour. Tags: Northern
    Sense id: en-warnysshen-enm-verb-YTCsjGyq Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Northern Middle English Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 20 50 18 12 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 25 49 15 11 Disambiguation of Northern Middle English: 22 56 12 10
  3. (rare) To implore or entreat; to make an urgent request. Tags: Northern, rare
    Sense id: en-warnysshen-enm-verb--Zns~J3v
  4. (figurative, rare) To strengthen; to make strong or powerful. Tags: Northern, figuratively, rare Synonyms: warysshen
    Sense id: en-warnysshen-enm-verb-JobcIzX3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: warenyss, warnise, warnysshe

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for warnysshen meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "warnish"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: warnish",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: warnish"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "warniss-",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French warniss-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "warniss-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Northern French warniss-",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "warnir"
      },
      "expansion": "warnir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "garnir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French garnir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "guarnir"
      },
      "expansion": "guarnir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*warnijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *warnijan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "garnysshen",
        "3": "wernen"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of garnysshen and wernen",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "warnen"
      },
      "expansion": "warnen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "warnestore"
      },
      "expansion": "warnestore",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "warnisoun"
      },
      "expansion": "warnisoun",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Northern French warniss-, extended stem of warnir (central Old French garnir, guarnir), from Frankish *warnijan. Doublet of garnysshen and wernen; also compare warnen, warnestore, and warnisoun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to warnysshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnyssheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnyssheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnyssheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnyssht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ywarnysshed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ywarnyssht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "warnysshen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "warnyssh",
        "c2": "te"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "enm:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 20 15 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "War",
          "orig": "enm:War",
          "parents": [
            "Conflict",
            "Military",
            "Violence",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To garrison or fortify; to prepare for military use."
      ],
      "id": "en-warnysshen-enm-verb-g1FW6kGg",
      "links": [
        [
          "garrison",
          "garrison"
        ],
        [
          "fortify",
          "fortify"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "garnysshen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 50 18 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 49 15 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 56 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To provide or supply combatants with gear or armour."
      ],
      "id": "en-warnysshen-enm-verb-YTCsjGyq",
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "supply",
          "supply"
        ],
        [
          "gear",
          "gear"
        ],
        [
          "armour",
          "armour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To implore or entreat; to make an urgent request."
      ],
      "id": "en-warnysshen-enm-verb--Zns~J3v",
      "links": [
        [
          "implore",
          "implore"
        ],
        [
          "entreat",
          "entreat"
        ],
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To implore or entreat; to make an urgent request."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To strengthen; to make strong or powerful."
      ],
      "id": "en-warnysshen-enm-verb-JobcIzX3",
      "links": [
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, rare) To strengthen; to make strong or powerful."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "warysshen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "figuratively",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwarniʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwarnisən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "warenyss"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "warnise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "warnysshe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "warnysshen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English doublets",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old Northern French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Frankish",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Northern French",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Northern Middle English",
    "enm:Military",
    "enm:War"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "warnish"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: warnish",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: warnish"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "warniss-",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French warniss-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "warniss-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Northern French warniss-",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "warnir"
      },
      "expansion": "warnir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "garnir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French garnir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "guarnir"
      },
      "expansion": "guarnir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*warnijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *warnijan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "garnysshen",
        "3": "wernen"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of garnysshen and wernen",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "warnen"
      },
      "expansion": "warnen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "warnestore"
      },
      "expansion": "warnestore",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "warnisoun"
      },
      "expansion": "warnisoun",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Northern French warniss-, extended stem of warnir (central Old French garnir, guarnir), from Frankish *warnijan. Doublet of garnysshen and wernen; also compare warnen, warnestore, and warnisoun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to warnysshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnyssheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnyssheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnyssheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnysshed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warnyssht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ywarnysshed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ywarnyssht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "warnysshen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "warnyssh",
        "c2": "te"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To garrison or fortify; to prepare for military use."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garrison",
          "garrison"
        ],
        [
          "fortify",
          "fortify"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "garnysshen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To provide or supply combatants with gear or armour."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "supply",
          "supply"
        ],
        [
          "gear",
          "gear"
        ],
        [
          "armour",
          "armour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To implore or entreat; to make an urgent request."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "implore",
          "implore"
        ],
        [
          "entreat",
          "entreat"
        ],
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To implore or entreat; to make an urgent request."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To strengthen; to make strong or powerful."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, rare) To strengthen; to make strong or powerful."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "warysshen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "figuratively",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwarniʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwarnisən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "warenyss"
    },
    {
      "word": "warnise"
    },
    {
      "word": "warnysshe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "warnysshen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.