"vriendin" meaning in All languages combined

See vriendin on Wiktionary

Noun [Afrikaans]

IPA: /vrinˈdən/ Forms: vriendinne [plural], vriendinnetjie [diminutive]
Etymology: From Dutch vriendin, from Middle Dutch vriendinne. Equivalent to vriend + -in. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|vriendin}} Dutch vriendin, {{inh|af|dum|vriendinne}} Middle Dutch vriendinne, {{suffix|af|vriend|in}} vriend + -in Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|vriendinne|||||diminutive|vriendinnetjie|||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} vriendin (plural vriendinne, diminutive vriendinnetjie), {{af-noun|vriendinne|vriendinnetjie}} vriendin (plural vriendinne, diminutive vriendinnetjie)
  1. female friend
    Sense id: en-vriendin-af-noun-plRDgmVH
  2. girlfriend (unmarried female romantic partner)
    Sense id: en-vriendin-af-noun-wrCFF6YR Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header, Afrikaans terms suffixed with -in Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Afrikaans terms suffixed with -in: 9 91

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /vrinˈdɪn/ Audio: Nl-vriendin.ogg Forms: vriendinnen [plural], vriendinnetje [diminutive, neuter], vriend [masculine]
Rhymes: -ɪn Etymology: From Middle Dutch vriendinne. Equivalent to vriend + -in. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|vriendinne}} Middle Dutch vriendinne, {{suffix|nl|vriend|in}} vriend + -in Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|vriendinnetje|m=vriend}} vriendin f (plural vriendinnen, diminutive vriendinnetje n, masculine vriend)
  1. female friend Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-vriendin-nl-noun-plRDgmVH
  2. girlfriend (unmarried female romantic partner) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-vriendin-nl-noun-wrCFF6YR Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -in Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -in: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dinnetje (alt: both senses; clipping of vriendinnetje, diminutive of vriendin), vrindin [dated, literary] Derived forms: bedvriendin, bloedvriendin, boezemvriendin, halsvriendin, hartsvriendin, schoolvriendin, tafelvriendin, vakantievriendin

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for vriendin meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "vriendin"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vriendin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vriendinne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vriendinne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "vriend",
        "3": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "vriend + -in",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch vriendin, from Middle Dutch vriendinne. Equivalent to vriend + -in.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vriendinne",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriendinnetjie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "vriendinnetjie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "vriendinne",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vriendin (plural vriendinne, diminutive vriendinnetjie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vriendinne",
        "2": "vriendinnetjie"
      },
      "expansion": "vriendin (plural vriendinne, diminutive vriendinnetjie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The female friends often swim in the pond, but today they fled away because someone threw stones into it.",
          "text": "Die vriendinne swem vaak in die dam, maar vandag vlug hulle weg, omdat iemand klippe daarin gooi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female friend"
      ],
      "id": "en-vriendin-af-noun-plRDgmVH",
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans terms suffixed with -in",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Many people who edit Wiktionary, both men and women, do not have a girlfriend.",
          "text": "Baie mense wat WikiWoordeboek bewerk, sowel mans as vroue, het geen vriendin nie.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "girlfriend (unmarried female romantic partner)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vriendin-af-noun-wrCFF6YR",
      "links": [
        [
          "girlfriend",
          "girlfriend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vrinˈdən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vriendin"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bedvriendin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bloedvriendin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "boezemvriendin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "halsvriendin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hartsvriendin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "schoolvriendin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tafelvriendin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vakantievriendin"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "vriendin"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: vriendin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: vriendin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vriendinne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vriendinne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vriend",
        "3": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "vriend + -in",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vriendinne. Equivalent to vriend + -in.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vriendinnen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriendinnetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriend",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "vriendinnetje",
        "m": "vriend"
      },
      "expansion": "vriendin f (plural vriendinnen, diminutive vriendinnetje n, masculine vriend)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vrien‧din"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The female friends tried to throw pebbles into the pond at a distance.",
          "text": "De vriendinnen probeerden van een afstand steentjes in de vijver te gooien.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Yesterday I went to the cinema with my friend.",
          "text": "Ik ben gisteren naar de bioscoop geweest met een vriendin van me.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1987, A. G. van Toor, “Hallo vriendjes en vriendinnetjes”, in Bassie en Adriaan",
          "text": "Hallo vriendjes en vriendinnetjes, we komen er weer aan.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female friend"
      ],
      "id": "en-vriendin-nl-noun-plRDgmVH",
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -in",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She has a girlfriend and makes good use of her by putting her to work on Wiktionary.",
          "text": "Zij heeft een vriendin en maakt goed gebruik van haar door haar te werk te stellen aan het WikiWoordenboek.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Yesterday I went to the cinema with my girlfriend.",
          "text": "Ik ben gisteren naar de bioscoop geweest met mijn vriendin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "girlfriend (unmarried female romantic partner)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vriendin-nl-noun-wrCFF6YR",
      "links": [
        [
          "girlfriend",
          "girlfriend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vrinˈdɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vriendin.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Nl-vriendin.ogg/Nl-vriendin.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Nl-vriendin.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "both senses; clipping of vriendinnetje, diminutive of vriendin",
      "word": "dinnetje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "vrindin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vriendin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans nouns",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms suffixed with -in",
    "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "vriendin"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vriendin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vriendinne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vriendinne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "vriend",
        "3": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "vriend + -in",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch vriendin, from Middle Dutch vriendinne. Equivalent to vriend + -in.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vriendinne",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriendinnetjie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "vriendinnetjie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "vriendinne",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vriendin (plural vriendinne, diminutive vriendinnetjie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vriendinne",
        "2": "vriendinnetjie"
      },
      "expansion": "vriendin (plural vriendinne, diminutive vriendinnetjie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The female friends often swim in the pond, but today they fled away because someone threw stones into it.",
          "text": "Die vriendinne swem vaak in die dam, maar vandag vlug hulle weg, omdat iemand klippe daarin gooi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female friend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Many people who edit Wiktionary, both men and women, do not have a girlfriend.",
          "text": "Baie mense wat WikiWoordeboek bewerk, sowel mans as vroue, het geen vriendin nie.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "girlfriend (unmarried female romantic partner)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "girlfriend",
          "girlfriend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vrinˈdən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vriendin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -in",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪn",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪn/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bedvriendin"
    },
    {
      "word": "bloedvriendin"
    },
    {
      "word": "boezemvriendin"
    },
    {
      "word": "halsvriendin"
    },
    {
      "word": "hartsvriendin"
    },
    {
      "word": "schoolvriendin"
    },
    {
      "word": "tafelvriendin"
    },
    {
      "word": "vakantievriendin"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "vriendin"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: vriendin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: vriendin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vriendinne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vriendinne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vriend",
        "3": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "vriend + -in",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vriendinne. Equivalent to vriend + -in.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vriendinnen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriendinnetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriend",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "vriendinnetje",
        "m": "vriend"
      },
      "expansion": "vriendin f (plural vriendinnen, diminutive vriendinnetje n, masculine vriend)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vrien‧din"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with quotations",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of Dutch quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The female friends tried to throw pebbles into the pond at a distance.",
          "text": "De vriendinnen probeerden van een afstand steentjes in de vijver te gooien.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Yesterday I went to the cinema with my friend.",
          "text": "Ik ben gisteren naar de bioscoop geweest met een vriendin van me.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1987, A. G. van Toor, “Hallo vriendjes en vriendinnetjes”, in Bassie en Adriaan",
          "text": "Hallo vriendjes en vriendinnetjes, we komen er weer aan.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female friend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She has a girlfriend and makes good use of her by putting her to work on Wiktionary.",
          "text": "Zij heeft een vriendin en maakt goed gebruik van haar door haar te werk te stellen aan het WikiWoordenboek.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Yesterday I went to the cinema with my girlfriend.",
          "text": "Ik ben gisteren naar de bioscoop geweest met mijn vriendin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "girlfriend (unmarried female romantic partner)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "girlfriend",
          "girlfriend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vrinˈdɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vriendin.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Nl-vriendin.ogg/Nl-vriendin.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Nl-vriendin.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "both senses; clipping of vriendinnetje, diminutive of vriendin",
      "word": "dinnetje"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "vrindin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vriendin"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.