"voorlezen" meaning in All languages combined

See voorlezen on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈvoːrˌleː.zə(n)/ Audio: Nl-voorlezen.ogg
Etymology: From voor + lezen. Etymology templates: {{compound|nl|voor|lezen}} voor + lezen Head templates: {{nl-verb}} voorlezen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|lees|las|lezen|leze|laze|laast|class=5|sep=voor}} Forms: separable strong [table-tags], voorlezen [infinitive], voorlezen [gerund, neuter], lees voor [first-person, main-clause, present, singular], las voor [first-person, main-clause, past, singular], voorlees [first-person, present, singular, subordinate-clause], voorlas [first-person, past, singular, subordinate-clause], leest voor [main-clause, present, second-person, singular], lees voor [main-clause, present, second-person, singular], las voor [main-clause, past, second-person, singular], voorleest [present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], voorlas [past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], leest voor [formal, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], las voor [formal, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], voorleest [formal, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], voorlas [formal, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], leest voor [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], leest voor [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, present, second-person, singular], laast voor [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], laast voor [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, past, second-person, singular], voorleest [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], voorleest [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], voorlaast [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], voorlaast [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], leest voor [main-clause, present, singular, third-person], las voor [main-clause, past, singular, third-person], voorleest [present, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], voorlas [past, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], lezen voor [main-clause, plural, present], lazen voor [main-clause, past, plural], voorlezen [plural, present, subordinate-clause], voorlazen [past, plural, subordinate-clause], leze voor [archaic, main-clause, present, singular, subjunctive], laze voor [archaic, main-clause, past, singular, subjunctive], voorleze [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], voorlaze [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], lezen voor [archaic, main-clause, plural, present, subjunctive], lazen voor [archaic, main-clause, past, plural, subjunctive], voorlezen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], voorlazen [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], lees voor [imperative, main-clause, present, singular], leest voor [archaic, imperative, main-clause, plural, present], voorlezend [main-clause, participle, present], voorgelezen [main-clause, participle, past]
  1. to read aloud

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "lés-for",
            "3": "ngelés-for",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: lés-for, ngelés-for",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: lés-for, ngelés-for"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "voor",
        "3": "lezen"
      },
      "expansion": "voor + lezen",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From voor + lezen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "separable strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlezen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlezen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lees voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "las voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlees",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leest voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lees voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "las voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorleest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leest voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "las voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorleest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leest voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leest voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laast voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laast voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorleest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorleest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlaast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlaast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leest voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "las voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorleest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lezen voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lazen voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlezen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlazen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leze voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laze voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorleze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlaze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lezen voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lazen voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlezen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlazen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lees voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leest voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlezend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorgelezen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "voorlezen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lees",
        "2": "las",
        "3": "lezen",
        "4": "leze",
        "5": "laze",
        "6": "laast",
        "class": "5",
        "sep": "voor"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch separable verbs with voor",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The teacher decided to read aloud a story to the class.",
          "text": "De leraar besloot een verhaal aan de klas voor te lezen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Every night, she reads her children a bedtime story aloud before they go to sleep.",
          "text": "Elke avond leest ze haar kinderen een bedtijdverhaaltje voor voordat ze gaan slapen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "During the event, the writer will read aloud a passage from his latest book to the audience.",
          "text": "Tijdens het evenement zal de schrijver een fragment uit zijn nieuwste boek voorlezen aan het publiek.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to read aloud"
      ],
      "id": "en-voorlezen-nl-verb-uw7j-DMS",
      "links": [
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ],
        [
          "aloud",
          "aloud"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvoːrˌleː.zə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-voorlezen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Nl-voorlezen.ogg/Nl-voorlezen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Nl-voorlezen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "voorlezen"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "lés-for",
            "3": "ngelés-for",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: lés-for, ngelés-for",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: lés-for, ngelés-for"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "voor",
        "3": "lezen"
      },
      "expansion": "voor + lezen",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From voor + lezen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "separable strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlezen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlezen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lees voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "las voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlees",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leest voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lees voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "las voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorleest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leest voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "las voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorleest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leest voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leest voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laast voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laast voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorleest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorleest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlaast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlaast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leest voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "las voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorleest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lezen voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lazen voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlezen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlazen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leze voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laze voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorleze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlaze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lezen voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lazen voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlezen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlazen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lees voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leest voor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorlezend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voorgelezen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "voorlezen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lees",
        "2": "las",
        "3": "lezen",
        "4": "leze",
        "5": "laze",
        "6": "laast",
        "class": "5",
        "sep": "voor"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch class 5 strong verbs",
        "Dutch compound terms",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch separable verbs",
        "Dutch separable verbs with voor",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The teacher decided to read aloud a story to the class.",
          "text": "De leraar besloot een verhaal aan de klas voor te lezen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Every night, she reads her children a bedtime story aloud before they go to sleep.",
          "text": "Elke avond leest ze haar kinderen een bedtijdverhaaltje voor voordat ze gaan slapen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "During the event, the writer will read aloud a passage from his latest book to the audience.",
          "text": "Tijdens het evenement zal de schrijver een fragment uit zijn nieuwste boek voorlezen aan het publiek.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to read aloud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ],
        [
          "aloud",
          "aloud"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvoːrˌleː.zə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-voorlezen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Nl-voorlezen.ogg/Nl-voorlezen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Nl-voorlezen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "voorlezen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for voorlezen meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.