See viszony on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viszonyít"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viszonylag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viszonylat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viszonylik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viszonyul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jogviszony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "munkaviszony"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "viszonyol, viszonyos"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from viszonyol, viszonyos",
"name": "back-formation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "viszon",
"3": "-ol/-os",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "verb-forming and adjective-forming suffix",
"t1": "mutual"
},
"expansion": "viszon (“mutual”) + -ol/-os (verb-forming and adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.",
"name": "hu-langref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from viszonyol, viszonyos (compare hiány and magány), which were coined from the (archaic) adjective viszon (“mutual”) + -ol/-os (verb-forming and adjective-forming suffix), compare viszont (“vice versa, likewise, mutually”) and viszont- (“in return”), ultimately from the same stem as that of vissza (“back”). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viszonyok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viszony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonynak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonnyal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonnyá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonynál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonytól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "viszonyok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "viszony (plural viszonyok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "viszony (plural viszonyok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧szony"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "viszonyo",
"2": "o",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"relationship"
],
"id": "en-viszony-hu-noun-KNnnu7-B",
"links": [
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kapcsolat"
},
{
"word": "összefüggés"
},
{
"word": "reláció"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"proportion, ratio"
],
"id": "en-viszony-hu-noun-wT6SnPiD",
"links": [
[
"proportion",
"proportion"
],
[
"ratio",
"ratio"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arány"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"terms, relation(s) (between people)"
],
"id": "en-viszony-hu-noun-lIw~cRqb",
"links": [
[
"terms",
"term#Noun"
],
[
"relation(s)",
"relation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kapcsolat"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"affair, liaison"
],
"id": "en-viszony-hu-noun-dMw4QkNF",
"links": [
[
"(love)",
"love affair"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
],
[
"liaison",
"liaison"
]
],
"qualifier": "love",
"raw_glosses": [
"(love) affair, liaison"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"approach, attitude"
],
"id": "en-viszony-hu-noun-nkDRQ39F",
"links": [
[
"approach",
"approach#Noun"
],
[
"attitude",
"attitude"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hozzáállás"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 7 8 21 17 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 9 21 17 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 10 25 16 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 10 24 16 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 10 9 18 20 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian words originating from the language reform",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 6 10 14 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 7 10 7 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circumstances, conditions, situation"
],
"id": "en-viszony-hu-noun-OV8XKH3o",
"links": [
[
"circumstance",
"circumstance"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) circumstances, conditions, situation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "körülmények"
},
{
"word": "helyzet"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvisoɲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɲ"
}
],
"word": "viszony"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian back-formations",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian words originating from the language reform",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/oɲ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/oɲ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "viszonyít"
},
{
"word": "viszonylag"
},
{
"word": "viszonylat"
},
{
"word": "viszonylik"
},
{
"word": "viszonyul"
},
{
"word": "jogviszony"
},
{
"word": "munkaviszony"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "viszonyol, viszonyos"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from viszonyol, viszonyos",
"name": "back-formation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "viszon",
"3": "-ol/-os",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "verb-forming and adjective-forming suffix",
"t1": "mutual"
},
"expansion": "viszon (“mutual”) + -ol/-os (verb-forming and adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.",
"name": "hu-langref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from viszonyol, viszonyos (compare hiány and magány), which were coined from the (archaic) adjective viszon (“mutual”) + -ol/-os (verb-forming and adjective-forming suffix), compare viszont (“vice versa, likewise, mutually”) and viszont- (“in return”), ultimately from the same stem as that of vissza (“back”). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viszonyok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viszony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonynak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonnyal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonnyá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonynál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonytól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viszonyaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "viszonyok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "viszony (plural viszonyok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "viszony (plural viszonyok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧szony"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "viszonyo",
"2": "o",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"relationship"
],
"links": [
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kapcsolat"
},
{
"word": "összefüggés"
},
{
"word": "reláció"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"proportion, ratio"
],
"links": [
[
"proportion",
"proportion"
],
[
"ratio",
"ratio"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arány"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"terms, relation(s) (between people)"
],
"links": [
[
"terms",
"term#Noun"
],
[
"relation(s)",
"relation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kapcsolat"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"affair, liaison"
],
"links": [
[
"(love)",
"love affair"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
],
[
"liaison",
"liaison"
]
],
"qualifier": "love",
"raw_glosses": [
"(love) affair, liaison"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"approach, attitude"
],
"links": [
[
"approach",
"approach#Noun"
],
[
"attitude",
"attitude"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hozzáállás"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"circumstances, conditions, situation"
],
"links": [
[
"circumstance",
"circumstance"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) circumstances, conditions, situation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "körülmények"
},
{
"word": "helyzet"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvisoɲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɲ"
}
],
"word": "viszony"
}
Download raw JSONL data for viszony meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"viszony"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "viszony",
"trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 91"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
"path": [
"viszony"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "viszony",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
"path": [
"viszony"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "viszony",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"viszony"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "viszony",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.