"virrina" meaning in All languages combined

See virrina on Wiktionary

Noun [Sicilian]

Forms: virrini [plural]
Etymology: Akin to Italian verrina, of uncertain origin. Traditionally derived from Ancient Greek πείρω (peírō, “to pierce, run through”). Etymology templates: {{cog|it|verrina}} Italian verrina, {{unc|scn|uncertain}} uncertain, {{ncog|grc|πείρω|t=to pierce, run through}} Ancient Greek πείρω (peírō, “to pierce, run through”) Head templates: {{head|scn|nouns|g=f|g2=|head=virrina}} virrina f, {{scn-noun|virrin|f|a|i}} virrina f (plural virrini)
  1. auger, gimlet Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-virrina-scn-noun-17ptgq9s Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sicilian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 81 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10 Disambiguation of Sicilian entries with incorrect language header: 94 6
  2. (figurative) fraudster, swindler Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-virrina-scn-noun-wMBa~b0Y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: birrina, firrina, nfirrina Derived forms: virrinedda, virriniari, virrinuna, virrinuni Related terms: virruggiu
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "virrinedda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "virriniari"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "virrinuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "virrinuni"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "berrina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maltese: berrina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maltese: berrina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verrina"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian verrina",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "uncertain"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πείρω",
        "t": "to pierce, run through"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πείρω (peírō, “to pierce, run through”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Italian verrina, of uncertain origin. Traditionally derived from Ancient Greek πείρω (peírō, “to pierce, run through”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "virrini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "virrina"
      },
      "expansion": "virrina f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "virrin",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "a",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "virrina f (plural virrini)",
      "name": "scn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sicilian",
  "lang_code": "scn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "virruggiu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "scn",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "scn:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonyms: tràpanu, virruggiu, passaturi, pirciaturi, asta, mancina"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "auger, gimlet"
      ],
      "id": "en-virrina-scn-noun-17ptgq9s",
      "links": [
        [
          "auger",
          "auger"
        ],
        [
          "gimlet",
          "gimlet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fraudster, swindler"
      ],
      "id": "en-virrina-scn-noun-wMBa~b0Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "fraudster",
          "fraudster"
        ],
        [
          "swindler",
          "swindler"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) fraudster, swindler"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "birrina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "firrina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nfirrina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "virrina"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sicilian feminine nouns",
    "Sicilian lemmas",
    "Sicilian nouns",
    "Sicilian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Sicilian terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "virrinedda"
    },
    {
      "word": "virriniari"
    },
    {
      "word": "virrinuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "virrinuni"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "berrina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maltese: berrina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maltese: berrina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verrina"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian verrina",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "uncertain"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πείρω",
        "t": "to pierce, run through"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πείρω (peírō, “to pierce, run through”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Italian verrina, of uncertain origin. Traditionally derived from Ancient Greek πείρω (peírō, “to pierce, run through”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "virrini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "virrina"
      },
      "expansion": "virrina f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "virrin",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "a",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "virrina f (plural virrini)",
      "name": "scn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sicilian",
  "lang_code": "scn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "virruggiu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "scn:Tools"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonyms: tràpanu, virruggiu, passaturi, pirciaturi, asta, mancina"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "auger, gimlet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "auger",
          "auger"
        ],
        [
          "gimlet",
          "gimlet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fraudster, swindler"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fraudster",
          "fraudster"
        ],
        [
          "swindler",
          "swindler"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) fraudster, swindler"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "birrina"
    },
    {
      "word": "firrina"
    },
    {
      "word": "nfirrina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "virrina"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.