"virelai" meaning in All languages combined

See virelai on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈvɪɹəleɪ/ [UK] Forms: virelais [plural]
Etymology: From Old French virelai, alteration (after lai) of vireli. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|fro|virelai}} Old French virelai, {{m|fro|lai}} lai, {{m|fro|vireli}} vireli Head templates: {{en-noun}} virelai (plural virelais)
  1. (historical, poetry) A medieval poetic form consisting of two or more three line units in each stanza, in the form aabaab... and continuing on in that pattern. Wikipedia link: virelai Tags: historical Categories (topical): Poetry Synonyms: virelay

Noun [French]

IPA: /viʁ.lɛ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-virelai.wav Forms: virelais [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} virelai m (plural virelais)
  1. (poetry) virelai Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Poetry
    Sense id: en-virelai-fr-noun-~zITo5WG Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, poetry, publishing, writing

Noun [Middle French]

Forms: virelais [plural]
Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|virelais||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} virelai m (plural virelais), {{frm-noun|m}} virelai m (plural virelais)
  1. virelai Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-virelai-frm-noun-~zITo5WG Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Old French]

Forms: virelai oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], virelais [oblique, plural], virelais [nominative, singular], virelai [nominative, plural]
Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} virelai oblique singular, m (oblique plural virelais, nominative singular virelais, nominative plural virelai)
  1. virelai
    Sense id: en-virelai-fro-noun-~zITo5WG Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for virelai meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "virelai"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French virelai",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "lai"
      },
      "expansion": "lai",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "vireli"
      },
      "expansion": "vireli",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French virelai, alteration (after lai) of vireli.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "virelais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "virelai (plural virelais)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Poetry",
          "orig": "en:Poetry",
          "parents": [
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            "Literature",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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        "A medieval poetic form consisting of two or more three line units in each stanza, in the form aabaab... and continuing on in that pattern."
      ],
      "id": "en-virelai-en-noun-Uo-vf02G",
      "links": [
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        [
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        [
          "stanza",
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, poetry) A medieval poetic form consisting of two or more three line units in each stanza, in the form aabaab... and continuing on in that pattern."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "virelay"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "virelai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɪɹəleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "virelai"
}

{
  "forms": [
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      "form": "virelais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "m"
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      "expansion": "virelai m (plural virelais)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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        },
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "orig": "fr:Poetry",
          "parents": [
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            "Literature",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "virelai"
      ],
      "id": "en-virelai-fr-noun-~zITo5WG",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "virelai",
          "virelai#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetry) virelai"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/viʁ.lɛ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-virelai.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-virelai.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-virelai.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-virelai.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-virelai.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "virelai"
}

{
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "virelais",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "virelai m (plural virelais)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "virelai m (plural virelais)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "virelai"
      ],
      "id": "en-virelai-frm-noun-~zITo5WG",
      "links": [
        [
          "virelai",
          "virelai#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "virelai"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "virelai",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: virelai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: virelai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "virelai"
          },
          "expansion": "French: virelai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: virelai"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "virelai oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virelais",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virelais",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virelai",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "virelai oblique singular, m (oblique plural virelais, nominative singular virelais, nominative plural virelai)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "virelai"
      ],
      "id": "en-virelai-fro-noun-~zITo5WG",
      "links": [
        [
          "virelai",
          "virelai#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "virelai"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "virelai"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French virelai",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "lai"
      },
      "expansion": "lai",
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      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "vireli"
      },
      "expansion": "vireli",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French virelai, alteration (after lai) of vireli.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "virelais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "virelai (plural virelais)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Old French",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English undefined derivations",
        "en:Poetry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A medieval poetic form consisting of two or more three line units in each stanza, in the form aabaab... and continuing on in that pattern."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "stanza",
          "stanza"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, poetry) A medieval poetic form consisting of two or more three line units in each stanza, in the form aabaab... and continuing on in that pattern."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "virelai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɪɹəleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "virelay"
    }
  ],
  "word": "virelai"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "virelais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "virelai m (plural virelais)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "fr:Poetry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "virelai"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "virelai",
          "virelai#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetry) virelai"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/viʁ.lɛ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-virelai.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-virelai.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-virelai.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-virelai.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-virelai.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "virelai"
}

{
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      "form": "virelais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "virelais",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "virelai m (plural virelais)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "virelai m (plural virelais)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French masculine nouns",
        "Middle French nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "virelai"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "virelai",
          "virelai#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "virelai"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "virelai",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: virelai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: virelai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "virelai"
          },
          "expansion": "French: virelai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: virelai"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "virelai oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virelais",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virelais",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virelai",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "virelai oblique singular, m (oblique plural virelais, nominative singular virelais, nominative plural virelai)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "virelai"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "virelai",
          "virelai#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "virelai"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'virelai oblique singular or', originally 'virelai oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "virelai"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "virelai",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'virelai oblique singular or', originally 'virelai oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "virelai"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "virelai",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'virelai oblique singular or' in 'virelai oblique singular, m (oblique plural virelais, nominative singular virelais, nominative plural virelai)'",
  "path": [
    "virelai"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "virelai",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.