See vihain on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vihainën"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vihainën",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "viha",
"3": "-in",
"id2": "similative",
"t1": "anger"
},
"expansion": "viha (“anger”) + -in",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vihainen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish vihainen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "vihane"
},
"expansion": "Estonian vihane",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vihainën, equivalent to viha (“anger”) + -in. Cognates include Finnish vihainen and Estonian vihane.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vihaisemp",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kärpäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/kärpäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vihain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaiset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaiselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaiseel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaiselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaiseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaiseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "vihaisemp",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vihain (comparative vihaisemp)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vihaisemp"
},
"expansion": "vihain (comparative vihaisemp)",
"name": "izh-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧hain"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian terms suffixed with -in (similative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"angry, mad"
],
"id": "en-vihain-izh-adj-TKv2YHOG",
"links": [
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"mad",
"mad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋihɑi̯ne/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋihɑi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋihɑi̯n/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋixˑɑi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ihɑi̯n"
}
],
"word": "vihain"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vihainën"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vihainën",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vihainën.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/sinin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "XII/sinin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vihain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaizõd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaizõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiijõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiitõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisõsõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaizõz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaizõssõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaizõlõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiilõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaizõllõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaizõltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiiltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaizõssi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "vihain",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧hain"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic sinin-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"angry, mad"
],
"id": "en-vihain-vot-adj-TKv2YHOG",
"links": [
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"mad",
"mad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvihɑi̯n/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvʲihɑi̯n]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ihɑi̯n"
}
],
"word": "vihain"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vihainën"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vihainën",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "viha",
"3": "-in",
"id2": "similative",
"t1": "anger"
},
"expansion": "viha (“anger”) + -in",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vihainen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish vihainen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "vihane"
},
"expansion": "Estonian vihane",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vihainën, equivalent to viha (“anger”) + -in. Cognates include Finnish vihainen and Estonian vihane.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vihaisemp",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kärpäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/kärpäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vihain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaiset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaiselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaiseel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaiselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaiseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaiseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "vihaisemp",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vihain (comparative vihaisemp)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vihaisemp"
},
"expansion": "vihain (comparative vihaisemp)",
"name": "izh-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧hain"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian adjectives",
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms suffixed with -in (similative)",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ihɑi̯n",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ihɑi̯n/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"angry, mad"
],
"links": [
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"mad",
"mad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋihɑi̯ne/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋihɑi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋihɑi̯n/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋixˑɑi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ihɑi̯n"
}
],
"word": "vihain"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vihainën"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vihainën",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vihainën.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/sinin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "XII/sinin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vihain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaizõd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaizõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiijõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiitõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisõsõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaizõz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaizõssõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaizõlõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiilõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaizõllõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaizõltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiiltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaizõssi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vihaisiissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "vihain",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧hain"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Votic/ihɑi̯n",
"Rhymes:Votic/ihɑi̯n/2 syllables",
"Votic adjectives",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic sinin-type nominals",
"Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"angry, mad"
],
"links": [
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"mad",
"mad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvihɑi̯n/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvʲihɑi̯n]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ihɑi̯n"
}
],
"word": "vihain"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vihain meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Votic]; cleaned text: ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive., style: //vot-decl-notes//NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"vihain"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "vihain",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.