See vieil on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "viel"
},
"expansion": "Old French viel",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "vetulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vetulus",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French viel, from Latin vetulus (diminutive of vetus); alternative form due to historical enchaînement of the final l. Alternatively, from the accusative form vetulum while vieux is properly from nominative vetulus as per Mildred K. Pope (From Latin to Modern French, sections 509, 808).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "m-s"
},
"expansion": "vieil m sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We had better go and help that old man.",
"text": "Nous ferions bien d’aller aider ce vieil homme.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vieux used before a masculine singular noun that starts with a vowel or mute h"
}
],
"glosses": [
"form of vieux used before a masculine singular noun that starts with a vowel or mute h"
],
"id": "en-vieil-fr-adj-~3D48gM4",
"links": [
[
"vieux",
"vieux#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vjɛj‿/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-vieil.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Fr-vieil.ogg/Fr-vieil.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Fr-vieil.ogg"
}
],
"word": "vieil"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vieille",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vieils",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vieilles",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{mp2}}}",
"11": "feminine plural",
"12": "vieilles",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "vieils",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "vieille",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "vieils",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"f2accel-form": "f|s",
"f3accel-form": "m|p",
"f5accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vieil m (feminine singular vieille, masculine plural vieils, feminine plural vieilles)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vieille",
"2": "vieils",
"3": "vieilles"
},
"expansion": "vieil m (feminine singular vieille, masculine plural vieils, feminine plural vieilles)",
"name": "frm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "vieulx"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of vieulx"
],
"id": "en-vieil-frm-adj-dH45jpbR",
"links": [
[
"vieulx",
"vieulx#Middle_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "vieil"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "viel"
},
"expansion": "Old French viel",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "vetulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vetulus",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French viel, from Latin vetulus (diminutive of vetus); alternative form due to historical enchaînement of the final l. Alternatively, from the accusative form vetulum while vieux is properly from nominative vetulus as per Mildred K. Pope (From Latin to Modern French, sections 509, 808).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "m-s"
},
"expansion": "vieil m sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French adjective forms",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with usage examples",
"French undefined derivations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We had better go and help that old man.",
"text": "Nous ferions bien d’aller aider ce vieil homme.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vieux used before a masculine singular noun that starts with a vowel or mute h"
}
],
"glosses": [
"form of vieux used before a masculine singular noun that starts with a vowel or mute h"
],
"links": [
[
"vieux",
"vieux#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vjɛj‿/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-vieil.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Fr-vieil.ogg/Fr-vieil.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Fr-vieil.ogg"
}
],
"word": "vieil"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vieille",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vieils",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vieilles",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{mp2}}}",
"11": "feminine plural",
"12": "vieilles",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "vieils",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "vieille",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "vieils",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"f2accel-form": "f|s",
"f3accel-form": "m|p",
"f5accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vieil m (feminine singular vieille, masculine plural vieils, feminine plural vieilles)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vieille",
"2": "vieils",
"3": "vieilles"
},
"expansion": "vieil m (feminine singular vieille, masculine plural vieils, feminine plural vieilles)",
"name": "frm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "vieulx"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle French adjectives",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of vieulx"
],
"links": [
[
"vieulx",
"vieulx#Middle_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "vieil"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vieil meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.