"verniz" meaning in All languages combined

See verniz on Wiktionary

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /veʁˈnis/ [Brazil], [veɦˈnis] [Brazil], /veʁˈnis/ [Brazil], [veɦˈnis] [Brazil], /veɾˈnis/ [São-Paulo], /veʁˈniʃ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /veɻˈnis/ [Southern-Brazil], /vɨɾˈniʃ/ [Portugal], /vɨɾˈniʃ/ [Portugal], /bɨɾˈniʃ/ [Northern, Portugal] Forms: vernizes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese verniz, a borrowing from Medieval Latin vernīcem (“varnish”) < veronīx, from Byzantine Greek, from Ancient Greek Βερενίκη (Bereníkē, “a city in Lybia”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|verniz|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese verniz, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|verniz}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese verniz, {{der|pt|ML.|vernix|vernīcem|varnish}} Medieval Latin vernīcem (“varnish”), {{m|la|veronīx}} veronīx, {{der|pt|gkm|-}} Byzantine Greek, {{der|pt|grc|Βερενίκη||a city in Lybia}} Ancient Greek Βερενίκη (Bereníkē, “a city in Lybia”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} verniz m (plural vernizes)
  1. varnish (type of paint that leaves a hard, glossy film) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Cosmetics
    Sense id: en-verniz-pt-noun-zl0bOj5y Disambiguation of Cosmetics: 17 41 42 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 25 39 36
  2. (uncountable) the glossy appearance of objects painted with varnish Tags: masculine, uncountable Categories (topical): Cosmetics
    Sense id: en-verniz-pt-noun-lFMRKgwc Disambiguation of Cosmetics: 17 41 42 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 25 39 36
  3. (figurative) varnish (a deceptively showy appearance) Tags: figuratively, masculine Categories (topical): Cosmetics Synonyms: máscara
    Sense id: en-verniz-pt-noun-7D~c8VS8 Disambiguation of Cosmetics: 17 41 42 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 25 39 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: verniz-da-china, verniz de unha, verniz-do-japão Related terms: envernizadela, envernizado, envernizador, envernizadura, envernizamento, envernizar, vernizagem, vernizar, vernizeira

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for verniz meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "verniz-da-china"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "verniz de unha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "verniz-do-japão"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "verniz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese verniz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "verniz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese verniz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "vernix",
        "4": "vernīcem",
        "5": "varnish"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin vernīcem (“varnish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "veronīx"
      },
      "expansion": "veronīx",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Βερενίκη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a city in Lybia"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Βερενίκη (Bereníkē, “a city in Lybia”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese verniz, a borrowing from Medieval Latin vernīcem (“varnish”) < veronīx, from Byzantine Greek, from Ancient Greek Βερενίκη (Bereníkē, “a city in Lybia”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vernizes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "verniz m (plural vernizes)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ver‧niz"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "envernizadela"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "envernizado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "envernizador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "envernizadura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "envernizamento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "envernizar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vernizagem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vernizar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vernizeira"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 39 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 41 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Cosmetics",
          "orig": "pt:Cosmetics",
          "parents": [
            "Fashion",
            "Toiletries",
            "Clothing",
            "Culture",
            "Hygiene",
            "Human",
            "Society",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "varnish (type of paint that leaves a hard, glossy film)"
      ],
      "id": "en-verniz-pt-noun-zl0bOj5y",
      "links": [
        [
          "varnish",
          "varnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 39 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 41 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Cosmetics",
          "orig": "pt:Cosmetics",
          "parents": [
            "Fashion",
            "Toiletries",
            "Clothing",
            "Culture",
            "Hygiene",
            "Human",
            "Society",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the glossy appearance of objects painted with varnish"
      ],
      "id": "en-verniz-pt-noun-lFMRKgwc",
      "links": [
        [
          "glossy",
          "glossy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) the glossy appearance of objects painted with varnish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 39 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 41 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Cosmetics",
          "orig": "pt:Cosmetics",
          "parents": [
            "Fashion",
            "Toiletries",
            "Clothing",
            "Culture",
            "Hygiene",
            "Human",
            "Society",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "varnish (a deceptively showy appearance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-verniz-pt-noun-7D~c8VS8",
      "links": [
        [
          "varnish",
          "varnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) varnish (a deceptively showy appearance)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "máscara"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/veʁˈnis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[veɦˈnis]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/veʁˈnis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[veɦˈnis]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/veɾˈnis/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/veʁˈniʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/veɻˈnis/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɨɾˈniʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɨɾˈniʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɨɾˈniʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:verniz"
  ],
  "word": "verniz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pt:Cosmetics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "verniz-da-china"
    },
    {
      "word": "verniz de unha"
    },
    {
      "word": "verniz-do-japão"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "verniz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese verniz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "verniz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese verniz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "vernix",
        "4": "vernīcem",
        "5": "varnish"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin vernīcem (“varnish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "veronīx"
      },
      "expansion": "veronīx",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Βερενίκη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a city in Lybia"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Βερενίκη (Bereníkē, “a city in Lybia”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese verniz, a borrowing from Medieval Latin vernīcem (“varnish”) < veronīx, from Byzantine Greek, from Ancient Greek Βερενίκη (Bereníkē, “a city in Lybia”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vernizes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "verniz m (plural vernizes)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ver‧niz"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "envernizadela"
    },
    {
      "word": "envernizado"
    },
    {
      "word": "envernizador"
    },
    {
      "word": "envernizadura"
    },
    {
      "word": "envernizamento"
    },
    {
      "word": "envernizar"
    },
    {
      "word": "vernizagem"
    },
    {
      "word": "vernizar"
    },
    {
      "word": "vernizeira"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "varnish (type of paint that leaves a hard, glossy film)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "varnish",
          "varnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the glossy appearance of objects painted with varnish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glossy",
          "glossy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) the glossy appearance of objects painted with varnish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "varnish (a deceptively showy appearance)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "varnish",
          "varnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) varnish (a deceptively showy appearance)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "máscara"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/veʁˈnis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[veɦˈnis]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/veʁˈnis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[veɦˈnis]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/veɾˈnis/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/veʁˈniʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/veɻˈnis/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɨɾˈniʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɨɾˈniʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɨɾˈniʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:verniz"
  ],
  "word": "verniz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.