vedergälla in All languages combined

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Etymology: veder- + gälla, from Old Swedish vidhergiælda, from Middle Low German weddergelden (“pay in return”). Compare English payback. Etymology templates: {{af|sv|veder-|gälla}} veder- + gälla, {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|vidhergiælda}} Old Swedish vidhergiælda, {{bor|sv|gml|weddergelden|t=pay in return}} Middle Low German weddergelden (“pay in return”), {{noncog|en|payback}} English payback Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|vedergäller|preterite|vedergällde|supine|vedergällt|imperative|vedergäll|head=}} vedergälla (present vedergäller, preterite vedergällde, supine vedergällt, imperative vedergäll) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|vedergäll|end=de}} Forms: vedergäller [present], vedergällde [preterite], vedergällt [supine], vedergäll [imperative], weak [table-tags], vedergälla [active, infinitive], vedergällas [infinitive, passive], vedergällt [active, supine], vedergällts [passive, supine], vedergäll [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], vedergällen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], vedergäller [active, indicative, present], vedergällde [active, indicative, past], vedergälls [indicative, passive, present], vedergälles [indicative, passive, present], vedergälldes [indicative, passive, past], vedergälla [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], vedergällde [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], vedergällas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], vedergälldes [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], vedergälle [active, dated, present, subjunctive], vedergällde [active, dated, past, subjunctive], vedergälles [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], vedergälldes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], vedergällande [participle, present], vedergälld [participle, past]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "veder-",
        "3": "gälla"
      },
      "expansion": "veder- + gälla",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "vidhergiælda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish vidhergiælda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "weddergelden",
        "t": "pay in return"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German weddergelden (“pay in return”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "payback"
      },
      "expansion": "English payback",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "veder- + gälla, from Old Swedish vidhergiælda, from Middle Low German weddergelden (“pay in return”). Compare English payback.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vedergäller",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergäll",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergälla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergäll",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergäller",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergälls",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergälles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergälldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergälla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergälldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergälle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergälles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergälldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergälld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "vedergäll",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "vedergäller",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "vedergällde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "vedergällt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vedergälla (present vedergäller, preterite vedergällde, supine vedergällt, imperative vedergäll)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vedergäll",
        "end": "de"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with veder-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "vedergällning"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retaliate, avenge"
      ],
      "id": "en-vedergälla-sv-verb-dhO78N5J",
      "links": [
        [
          "retaliate",
          "retaliate"
        ],
        [
          "avenge",
          "avenge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vedergälla"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vedergällning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "veder-",
        "3": "gälla"
      },
      "expansion": "veder- + gälla",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "vidhergiælda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish vidhergiælda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "weddergelden",
        "t": "pay in return"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German weddergelden (“pay in return”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "payback"
      },
      "expansion": "English payback",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "veder- + gälla, from Old Swedish vidhergiælda, from Middle Low German weddergelden (“pay in return”). Compare English payback.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vedergäller",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergäll",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergälla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergäll",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergäller",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergälls",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergälles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergälldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergälla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergälldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergälle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergälles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergälldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergällande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vedergälld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "vedergäll",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "vedergäller",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "vedergällde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "vedergällt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vedergälla (present vedergäller, preterite vedergällde, supine vedergällt, imperative vedergäll)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vedergäll",
        "end": "de"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
        "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms prefixed with veder-",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retaliate, avenge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retaliate",
          "retaliate"
        ],
        [
          "avenge",
          "avenge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vedergälla"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"vedergälla" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Swedish]

Inflected forms