"vangefinn" meaning in All languages combined

See vangefinn on Wiktionary

Adjective [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈvaiɲˌcɛvɪnː/
Etymology: From van- (“too little, short of, lacking in”) + gefinn (“given, gifted”). Compare vel gefinn (“intelligent”, literally “well given”), illa gefinn (“unintelligent”, literally “badly given”), and English gifted. Etymology templates: {{prefix|is|van|gefa|alt2=gefinn|gloss1=too little, short of, lacking in|gloss2=given, gifted}} van- (“too little, short of, lacking in”) + gefinn (“given, gifted”) Head templates: {{head|is|adjectives||||||||||{{{2}}}|||||head=}} vangefinn, {{is-adj}} vangefinn
  1. (dated) mentally disabled, mentally retarded, mentally handicapped Tags: dated Synonyms: þroskaskertur, þroskaheftur
    Sense id: en-vangefinn-is-adj-hPu5NWRJ Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Icelandic terms prefixed with van-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Icelandic terms prefixed with van-: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4
  2. (informal, offensive) retard, imbecile, idiot, person who has made a foolish mistake Tags: informal, offensive Synonyms: hálfviti, asni
    Sense id: en-vangefinn-is-adj-RmFbI8eR Categories (other): Icelandic terms prefixed with van- Disambiguation of Icelandic terms prefixed with van-: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: vangefni (english: mental retardation) Related terms: vangefið (english: used for emphasis) [adverb]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mental retardation",
      "word": "vangefni"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "van",
        "3": "gefa",
        "alt2": "gefinn",
        "gloss1": "too little, short of, lacking in",
        "gloss2": "given, gifted"
      },
      "expansion": "van- (“too little, short of, lacking in”) + gefinn (“given, gifted”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From van- (“too little, short of, lacking in”) + gefinn (“given, gifted”). Compare vel gefinn (“intelligent”, literally “well given”), illa gefinn (“unintelligent”, literally “badly given”), and English gifted.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vangefinn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vangefinn",
      "name": "is-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "used for emphasis",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "vangefið"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic terms prefixed with van-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mentally disabled, mentally retarded, mentally handicapped"
      ],
      "id": "en-vangefinn-is-adj-hPu5NWRJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "mentally",
          "mentally"
        ],
        [
          "disabled",
          "disabled"
        ],
        [
          "retarded",
          "retarded"
        ],
        [
          "handicapped",
          "handicapped"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) mentally disabled, mentally retarded, mentally handicapped"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "þroskaskertur"
        },
        {
          "word": "þroskaheftur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic terms prefixed with van-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What is the matter with you, you imbecile!",
          "text": "Hvað er að þér, ertu eitthvað vangefinn?!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retard, imbecile, idiot, person who has made a foolish mistake"
      ],
      "id": "en-vangefinn-is-adj-RmFbI8eR",
      "links": [
        [
          "retard",
          "retard"
        ],
        [
          "imbecile",
          "imbecile"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, offensive) retard, imbecile, idiot, person who has made a foolish mistake"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hálfviti"
        },
        {
          "word": "asni"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "offensive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvaiɲˌcɛvɪnː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vangefinn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic adjectives",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic terms prefixed with van-",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for inflections in Icelandic adjective entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "mental retardation",
      "word": "vangefni"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "van",
        "3": "gefa",
        "alt2": "gefinn",
        "gloss1": "too little, short of, lacking in",
        "gloss2": "given, gifted"
      },
      "expansion": "van- (“too little, short of, lacking in”) + gefinn (“given, gifted”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From van- (“too little, short of, lacking in”) + gefinn (“given, gifted”). Compare vel gefinn (“intelligent”, literally “well given”), illa gefinn (“unintelligent”, literally “badly given”), and English gifted.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vangefinn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vangefinn",
      "name": "is-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "used for emphasis",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "vangefið"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mentally disabled, mentally retarded, mentally handicapped"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mentally",
          "mentally"
        ],
        [
          "disabled",
          "disabled"
        ],
        [
          "retarded",
          "retarded"
        ],
        [
          "handicapped",
          "handicapped"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) mentally disabled, mentally retarded, mentally handicapped"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "þroskaskertur"
        },
        {
          "word": "þroskaheftur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic informal terms",
        "Icelandic offensive terms",
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What is the matter with you, you imbecile!",
          "text": "Hvað er að þér, ertu eitthvað vangefinn?!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retard, imbecile, idiot, person who has made a foolish mistake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retard",
          "retard"
        ],
        [
          "imbecile",
          "imbecile"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, offensive) retard, imbecile, idiot, person who has made a foolish mistake"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hálfviti"
        },
        {
          "word": "asni"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "offensive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvaiɲˌcɛvɪnː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vangefinn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vangefinn meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.