See valkama on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*valkama"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *valkama",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*wëlka-",
"4": "",
"5": "to descend, to go down"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *wëlka- (“to descend, to go down”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "валгомс",
"3": "",
"4": "to alight"
},
"expansion": "Erzya валгомс (valgoms, “to alight”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *valkama, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *wëlka- (“to descend, to go down”). Compare Erzya валгомс (valgoms, “to alight”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "valkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaminani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaminasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaminesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaminamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaminemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaminanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaminenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaminaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaminansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaminensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "valkama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "valkama",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "valkam",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-koira"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish koira-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "venevalkama"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haven (protected harbour or anchorage for small boats)"
],
"id": "en-valkama-fi-noun-S4zOKt7K",
"links": [
[
"haven",
"haven"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "satama"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "venevalkama"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑlkɑmɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝lkɑ̝mɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlkɑmɑ"
}
],
"word": "valkama"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "valgma"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: valgma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: valgma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "valkama"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: valkama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: valkama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: valkamo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: valgama, valgamo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "vālgam",
"3": "vālgamō"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: vālgam, vālgamō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: vālgam, vālgamō"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "valgamo"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: valgamo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: valgamo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "valgam"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: valgam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: valgam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "valdmad",
"3": "vougma"
},
"expansion": "Veps: valdmad, vougma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: valdmad, vougma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*wëlka-",
"4": "",
"5": "to descend, to go down"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *wëlka- (“to descend, to go down”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ma",
"id2": "action"
},
"expansion": "+ *-ma",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *wëlka- (“to descend, to go down”) + *-ma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamasën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "valkama"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/valkama",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ma (action)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haven, harbour"
],
"id": "en-valkama-urj-fin-pro-noun-O6bWRwU8",
"links": [
[
"haven",
"haven"
],
[
"harbour",
"harbour"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "valkama"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "venevalkama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*valkama"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *valkama",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*wëlka-",
"4": "",
"5": "to descend, to go down"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *wëlka- (“to descend, to go down”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "валгомс",
"3": "",
"4": "to alight"
},
"expansion": "Erzya валгомс (valgoms, “to alight”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *valkama, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *wëlka- (“to descend, to go down”). Compare Erzya валгомс (valgoms, “to alight”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "valkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaminani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaminasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaminesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaminamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaminemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaminanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaminenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaminaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaminansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaminensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "valkama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "valkama",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "valkam",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-koira"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "satama"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 3-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish koira-type nominals",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlkɑmɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlkɑmɑ/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"haven (protected harbour or anchorage for small boats)"
],
"links": [
[
"haven",
"haven"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑlkɑmɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝lkɑ̝mɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlkɑmɑ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "venevalkama"
}
],
"word": "valkama"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "valgma"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: valgma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: valgma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "valkama"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: valkama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: valkama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: valkamo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: valgama, valgamo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "vālgam",
"3": "vālgamō"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: vālgam, vālgamō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: vālgam, vālgamō"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "valgamo"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: valgamo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: valgamo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "valgam"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: valgam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: valgam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "valdmad",
"3": "vougma"
},
"expansion": "Veps: valdmad, vougma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: valdmad, vougma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*wëlka-",
"4": "",
"5": "to descend, to go down"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *wëlka- (“to descend, to go down”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ma",
"id2": "action"
},
"expansion": "+ *-ma",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *wëlka- (“to descend, to go down”) + *-ma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamasën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkaman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkamoitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "valkama"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/valkama",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ma (action)"
],
"glosses": [
"haven, harbour"
],
"links": [
[
"haven",
"haven"
],
[
"harbour",
"harbour"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "valkama"
}
Download raw JSONL data for valkama meaning in All languages combined (26.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.