See valey on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "valley"
},
"expansion": "English: valley",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: valley"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "vailey"
},
"expansion": "Scots: vailey",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: vailey"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "valey"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman valey",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "vallis"
},
"expansion": "Latin vallis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman valey, from Latin vallis. Compare vale.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "valeys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "valey",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "valey (plural valeys)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 7 19 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 11 11 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 12 12 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 19 5 7",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "enm:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"valley (depression between hills)"
],
"id": "en-valey-enm-noun-k-Xn0CnF",
"links": [
[
"valley",
"valley"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"battlefield (place of battle)"
],
"id": "en-valey-enm-noun-7xyTLTS~",
"links": [
[
"battlefield",
"battlefield"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"underworld, hell"
],
"id": "en-valey-enm-noun-6Fi2PXVx",
"links": [
[
"underworld",
"underworld"
],
[
"hell",
"hell"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 4 31 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "War",
"orig": "enm:War",
"parents": [
"Conflict",
"Military",
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An indentation or depression."
],
"id": "en-valey-enm-noun-7lJNMI1M",
"links": [
[
"indentation",
"indentation"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An indentation or depression."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvalɛi̯(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaːlɛi̯(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "faleye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "valai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "valay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "valaye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "valei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "valeie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "valeiȝe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "valeye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "valowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "valleie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "valy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "wallay"
}
],
"word": "valey"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "valey oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "valeys",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valey",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valeys",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "valey oblique singular, f (oblique plural valeys, nominative singular valey, nominative plural valeys)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "valee"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglo-Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of valee"
],
"id": "en-valey-fro-noun-a4xEuaHx",
"links": [
[
"valee",
"valee#Old_French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of valee"
],
"tags": [
"Anglo-Norman",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "valey"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Landforms",
"enm:War"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "valley"
},
"expansion": "English: valley",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: valley"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "vailey"
},
"expansion": "Scots: vailey",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: vailey"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "valey"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman valey",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "vallis"
},
"expansion": "Latin vallis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman valey, from Latin vallis. Compare vale.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "valeys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "valey",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "valey (plural valeys)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"valley (depression between hills)"
],
"links": [
[
"valley",
"valley"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"battlefield (place of battle)"
],
"links": [
[
"battlefield",
"battlefield"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"underworld, hell"
],
"links": [
[
"underworld",
"underworld"
],
[
"hell",
"hell"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An indentation or depression."
],
"links": [
[
"indentation",
"indentation"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An indentation or depression."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvalɛi̯(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaːlɛi̯(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "faleye"
},
{
"word": "valai"
},
{
"word": "valay"
},
{
"word": "valaye"
},
{
"word": "valei"
},
{
"word": "valeie"
},
{
"word": "valeiȝe"
},
{
"word": "valeye"
},
{
"word": "valowe"
},
{
"word": "valleie"
},
{
"word": "valy"
},
{
"word": "wallay"
}
],
"word": "valey"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "valey oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "valeys",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valey",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valeys",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "valey oblique singular, f (oblique plural valeys, nominative singular valey, nominative plural valeys)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "valee"
}
],
"categories": [
"Anglo-Norman",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of valee"
],
"links": [
[
"valee",
"valee#Old_French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of valee"
],
"tags": [
"Anglo-Norman",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "valey"
}
Download raw JSONL data for valey meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'valey oblique singular or', originally 'valey oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"valey"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "valey",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'valey oblique singular or', originally 'valey oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"valey"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "valey",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'valey oblique singular or' in 'valey oblique singular, f (oblique plural valeys, nominative singular valey, nominative plural valeys)'",
"path": [
"valey"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "valey",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.