"vârtos" meaning in All languages combined

See vârtos on Wiktionary

Adjective [Romanian]

IPA: /vɨrˈtos/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-vârtos.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin virtuōsus, from Latin virtūs. Compare the borrowed doublets virtuos and virtuoz. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|LL.|virtuōsus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin virtuōsus, {{inh+|ro|LL.|virtuōsus}} Inherited from Late Latin virtuōsus, {{inh|ro|la|virtūs}} Latin virtūs, {{doublet|ro|virtuos|virtuoz|notext=1}} virtuos and virtuoz Head templates: {{ro-adj|f=vârtoasă}} vârtos m or n (feminine singular vârtoasă, masculine plural vârtoși, feminine and neuter plural vârtoase) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj|f=vârtoasă}} Forms: vârtoasă [feminine, singular], vârtoși [masculine, plural], vârtoase [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], vârtos [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], vârtoasă [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, singular], vârtoși [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, masculine, singular], vârtoase [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, neuter, plural], vârtosul [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, neuter, singular], vârtoasa [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], vârtoșii [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], vârtoasele [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, plural], vârtoase [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, singular], vârtosului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, neuter, singular], vârtoasei [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], vârtoșilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], vârtoaselor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, plural], vîrtos [alternative, archaic]
  1. hard Tags: masculine, neuter Synonyms: tare
    Sense id: en-vârtos-ro-adj-7VRluSIN Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 0 0 0 53 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 0 0 0 51 0 0 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 45 2 2 2 44 2 2
  2. strong, firm Tags: masculine, neuter Synonyms: puternic
    Sense id: en-vârtos-ro-adj-MR5xewRo
  3. vigorous Tags: masculine, neuter Synonyms: viguros, voinic
    Sense id: en-vârtos-ro-adj-6-~myIo4
  4. rigid Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-vârtos-ro-adj-S6s2zkDT
  5. stout Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-vârtos-ro-adj-hfiwkYf4 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 0 0 0 53 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 0 0 0 51 0 0 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 45 2 2 2 44 2 2
  6. sinewy Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-vârtos-ro-adj-0bG-pQlg
  7. harsh Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-vârtos-ro-adj-vYePoik9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: vârtute, virtuos
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "virtuōsus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin virtuōsus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "virtuōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin virtuōsus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "virtūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin virtūs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "virtuos",
        "3": "virtuoz",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "virtuos and virtuoz",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin virtuōsus, from Latin virtūs. Compare the borrowed doublets virtuos and virtuoz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vârtoasă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoși",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoase",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoasă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoși",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtosul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoșii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoasele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtosului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoasei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoșilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoaselor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vîrtos",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "vârtoasă"
      },
      "expansion": "vârtos m or n (feminine singular vârtoasă, masculine plural vârtoși, feminine and neuter plural vârtoase)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "vârtoasă"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vârtute"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "virtuos"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 0 0 0 53 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 0 0 0 51 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 2 2 2 44 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard"
      ],
      "id": "en-vârtos-ro-adj-7VRluSIN",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strong, firm"
      ],
      "id": "en-vârtos-ro-adj-MR5xewRo",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "puternic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vigorous"
      ],
      "id": "en-vârtos-ro-adj-6-~myIo4",
      "links": [
        [
          "vigorous",
          "vigorous"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "viguros"
        },
        {
          "word": "voinic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rigid"
      ],
      "id": "en-vârtos-ro-adj-S6s2zkDT",
      "links": [
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 0 0 0 53 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 0 0 0 51 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 2 2 2 44 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stout"
      ],
      "id": "en-vârtos-ro-adj-hfiwkYf4",
      "links": [
        [
          "stout",
          "stout"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sinewy"
      ],
      "id": "en-vârtos-ro-adj-0bG-pQlg",
      "links": [
        [
          "sinewy",
          "sinewy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harsh"
      ],
      "id": "en-vârtos-ro-adj-vYePoik9",
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɨrˈtos/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-vârtos.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-v%C3%A2rtos.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-v%C3%A2rtos.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-v%C3%A2rtos.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-v%C3%A2rtos.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vârtos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian adjectives",
    "Romanian doublets",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "virtuōsus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin virtuōsus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "virtuōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin virtuōsus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "virtūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin virtūs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "virtuos",
        "3": "virtuoz",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "virtuos and virtuoz",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin virtuōsus, from Latin virtūs. Compare the borrowed doublets virtuos and virtuoz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vârtoasă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoși",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoase",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoasă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoși",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtosul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoșii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoasele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtosului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoasei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoșilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vârtoaselor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vîrtos",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "vârtoasă"
      },
      "expansion": "vârtos m or n (feminine singular vârtoasă, masculine plural vârtoși, feminine and neuter plural vârtoase)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "vârtoasă"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vârtute"
    },
    {
      "word": "virtuos"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strong, firm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "puternic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vigorous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vigorous",
          "vigorous"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "viguros"
        },
        {
          "word": "voinic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rigid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stout",
          "stout"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sinewy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sinewy",
          "sinewy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harsh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɨrˈtos/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-vârtos.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-v%C3%A2rtos.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-v%C3%A2rtos.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-v%C3%A2rtos.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-v%C3%A2rtos.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vârtos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vârtos meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
  "path": [
    "vârtos"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "vârtos",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
  "path": [
    "vârtos"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "vârtos",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
  "path": [
    "vârtos"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "vârtos",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
  "path": [
    "vârtos"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "vârtos",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.