See usque on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ga",
"3": "uisce beatha",
"t": "water of life"
},
"expansion": "Irish uisce beatha (“water of life”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "uisge beatha",
"t": "water of life"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic uisge beatha (“water of life”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of usquebaugh, from Irish uisce beatha (“water of life”) and Scottish Gaelic uisge beatha (“water of life”). Compare whisky and obsolete whiskybae.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "usques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "usque (countable and uncountable, plural usques)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "73 0 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 0 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whisky"
],
"id": "en-usque-en-noun-Alh4dpeZ",
"links": [
[
"whisky",
"whisky"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) whisky"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌskweɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-usque.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-usque.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-usque.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-usque.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-usque.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "usque"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "all the way from",
"word": "abū̆sque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adū̆sque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quoū̆sque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "everywhere",
"word": "ū̆squequāque"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*úd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ū̆skʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ū̆skʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*úds-kʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *úds-kʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*úd",
"3": "*-kʷe",
"alt1": "*úd-s",
"nocat": "1",
"pos1": "genitive",
"t1": "out, outward",
"t2": "and"
},
"expansion": "*úd-s (“out, outward”, genitive) + *-kʷe (“and”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उच्चा",
"tr": "uccā́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उच्चा (uccā́)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬎𐬯𐬗𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "up, out"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan 𐬎𐬯𐬗𐬀 (usca, “up, out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вы-",
"3": "",
"4": "out from"
},
"expansion": "Russian вы- (vy-, “out from”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ūt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ūt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "out"
},
"expansion": "English out",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ū̆skʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *úds-kʷe, from *úd-s (“out, outward”, genitive) + *-kʷe (“and”). Cognate with Sanskrit उच्चा (uccā́), Younger Avestan 𐬎𐬯𐬗𐬀 (usca, “up, out”), Russian вы- (vy-, “out from”), Proto-Germanic *ūt, English out.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ū̆sque",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ū̆sque",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "ū̆sque (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"constantly, continuously"
],
"id": "en-usque-la-adv-EbZPrFR3",
"links": [
[
"constantly",
"constantly"
],
[
"continuously",
"continuously"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin accusative prepositions",
"parents": [
"Accusative prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "From sea unto sea.",
"text": ", Latin Vulgate translation of Psalm 71:8;Canadian national motto\nĀ marī ū̆sque ad mare.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "from the beginning to the end\n(literally, “from the egg to the apples”)",
"ref": "c. 35 BCE, Horace, Satires (book 1) 1.3",
"text": "ab ōvō ū̆sque ad māla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as far as, up to, right until, all the way"
],
"id": "en-usque-la-adv-fXGaw-~2",
"links": [
[
"ab",
"ab#Latin"
],
[
"ad",
"ad#Latin"
],
[
"as far as",
"as far as"
],
[
"up to",
"up to"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"until",
"until"
],
[
"all the way",
"all the way"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used with ab (“from”) or ad (“to”)) as far as, up to, right until, all the way"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used with ab (“from”) or ad (“to”)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈuːs.kʷe/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːs̠kʷɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈus.kʷe/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊs̠kʷɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈus.kwe/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuskwe]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "usque"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "enjosque",
"3": "enjusque",
"4": "enjesque",
"5": "josque",
"6": "jusque"
},
"expansion": "Old French: enjosque, enjusque, enjesque, josque, jusque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: enjosque, enjusque, enjesque, josque, jusque"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "jusque"
},
"expansion": "French: jusque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: jusque"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "duscas"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: duscas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: duscas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*úd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ū̆skʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ū̆skʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*úds-kʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *úds-kʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*úd",
"3": "*-kʷe",
"alt1": "*úd-s",
"nocat": "1",
"pos1": "genitive",
"t1": "out, outward",
"t2": "and"
},
"expansion": "*úd-s (“out, outward”, genitive) + *-kʷe (“and”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उच्चा",
"tr": "uccā́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उच्चा (uccā́)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬎𐬯𐬗𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "up, out"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan 𐬎𐬯𐬗𐬀 (usca, “up, out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вы-",
"3": "",
"4": "out from"
},
"expansion": "Russian вы- (vy-, “out from”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ūt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ūt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "out"
},
"expansion": "English out",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ū̆skʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *úds-kʷe, from *úd-s (“out, outward”, genitive) + *-kʷe (“and”). Cognate with Sanskrit उच्चा (uccā́), Younger Avestan 𐬎𐬯𐬗𐬀 (usca, “up, out”), Russian вы- (vy-, “out from”), Proto-Germanic *ūt, English out.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ū̆sque",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ū̆sque",
"2": "accusative"
},
"expansion": "ū̆sque (+ accusative)",
"name": "la-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "until bedtime",
"text": "usque somni tempus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"until, up to, right until"
],
"id": "en-usque-la-prep-N~YC8DXw",
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈuːs.kʷe/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːs̠kʷɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈus.kʷe/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊs̠kʷɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈus.kwe/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuskwe]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "usque"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for date"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ga",
"3": "uisce beatha",
"t": "water of life"
},
"expansion": "Irish uisce beatha (“water of life”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "uisge beatha",
"t": "water of life"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic uisge beatha (“water of life”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of usquebaugh, from Irish uisce beatha (“water of life”) and Scottish Gaelic uisge beatha (“water of life”). Compare whisky and obsolete whiskybae.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "usques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "usque (countable and uncountable, plural usques)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Irish",
"English terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"whisky"
],
"links": [
[
"whisky",
"whisky"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) whisky"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌskweɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-usque.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-usque.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-usque.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-usque.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-usque.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "usque"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin accusative prepositions",
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin prepositions",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *úd-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin uncomparable adverbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for date"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "all the way from",
"word": "abū̆sque"
},
{
"word": "adū̆sque"
},
{
"word": "quoū̆sque"
},
{
"english": "everywhere",
"word": "ū̆squequāque"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*úd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ū̆skʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ū̆skʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*úds-kʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *úds-kʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*úd",
"3": "*-kʷe",
"alt1": "*úd-s",
"nocat": "1",
"pos1": "genitive",
"t1": "out, outward",
"t2": "and"
},
"expansion": "*úd-s (“out, outward”, genitive) + *-kʷe (“and”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उच्चा",
"tr": "uccā́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उच्चा (uccā́)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬎𐬯𐬗𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "up, out"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan 𐬎𐬯𐬗𐬀 (usca, “up, out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вы-",
"3": "",
"4": "out from"
},
"expansion": "Russian вы- (vy-, “out from”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ūt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ūt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "out"
},
"expansion": "English out",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ū̆skʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *úds-kʷe, from *úd-s (“out, outward”, genitive) + *-kʷe (“and”). Cognate with Sanskrit उच्चा (uccā́), Younger Avestan 𐬎𐬯𐬗𐬀 (usca, “up, out”), Russian вы- (vy-, “out from”), Proto-Germanic *ūt, English out.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ū̆sque",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ū̆sque",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "ū̆sque (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"constantly, continuously"
],
"links": [
[
"constantly",
"constantly"
],
[
"continuously",
"continuously"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "From sea unto sea.",
"text": ", Latin Vulgate translation of Psalm 71:8;Canadian national motto\nĀ marī ū̆sque ad mare.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "from the beginning to the end\n(literally, “from the egg to the apples”)",
"ref": "c. 35 BCE, Horace, Satires (book 1) 1.3",
"text": "ab ōvō ū̆sque ad māla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as far as, up to, right until, all the way"
],
"links": [
[
"ab",
"ab#Latin"
],
[
"ad",
"ad#Latin"
],
[
"as far as",
"as far as"
],
[
"up to",
"up to"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"until",
"until"
],
[
"all the way",
"all the way"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used with ab (“from”) or ad (“to”)) as far as, up to, right until, all the way"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used with ab (“from”) or ad (“to”)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈuːs.kʷe/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːs̠kʷɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈus.kʷe/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊs̠kʷɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈus.kwe/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuskwe]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "usque"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin accusative prepositions",
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin prepositions",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *úd-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin uncomparable adverbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for date"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "enjosque",
"3": "enjusque",
"4": "enjesque",
"5": "josque",
"6": "jusque"
},
"expansion": "Old French: enjosque, enjusque, enjesque, josque, jusque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: enjosque, enjusque, enjesque, josque, jusque"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "jusque"
},
"expansion": "French: jusque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: jusque"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "duscas"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: duscas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: duscas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*úd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ū̆skʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ū̆skʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*úds-kʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *úds-kʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*úd",
"3": "*-kʷe",
"alt1": "*úd-s",
"nocat": "1",
"pos1": "genitive",
"t1": "out, outward",
"t2": "and"
},
"expansion": "*úd-s (“out, outward”, genitive) + *-kʷe (“and”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उच्चा",
"tr": "uccā́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उच्चा (uccā́)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬎𐬯𐬗𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "up, out"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan 𐬎𐬯𐬗𐬀 (usca, “up, out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вы-",
"3": "",
"4": "out from"
},
"expansion": "Russian вы- (vy-, “out from”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ūt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ūt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "out"
},
"expansion": "English out",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ū̆skʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *úds-kʷe, from *úd-s (“out, outward”, genitive) + *-kʷe (“and”). Cognate with Sanskrit उच्चा (uccā́), Younger Avestan 𐬎𐬯𐬗𐬀 (usca, “up, out”), Russian вы- (vy-, “out from”), Proto-Germanic *ūt, English out.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ū̆sque",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ū̆sque",
"2": "accusative"
},
"expansion": "ū̆sque (+ accusative)",
"name": "la-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "until bedtime",
"text": "usque somni tempus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"until, up to, right until"
],
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈuːs.kʷe/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːs̠kʷɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈus.kʷe/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊs̠kʷɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈus.kwe/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuskwe]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "usque"
}
Download raw JSONL data for usque meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.