See urucum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for urucum meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "urucum (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Malvales order plants",
"orig": "en:Malvales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pigments",
"orig": "en:Pigments",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, William Bryant, The Birds of Paradise: Alfred Russel Wallace: a Life, page 67",
"text": "Martius found most dressed in bits of clothing, their hair wildly tangled and their faces dyed red with urucum.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Daniel Everett, Language: The Cultural Tool, Profile, published 2013, page 122",
"text": "They paint them, or at least parts of them, with urucum (reddish) plant dye or even their own blood if there are no urucum plants nearby.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Uchoa et al., ‘Antioxidant Properties of Singlet Oxygen Suppressors’, in Natural Antioxidants and Biocides from Wild Medicinal Plants, p. 78",
"text": "Bixin results from lycopene oxidation and it is the main carotenoid found in the seed coat of urucum fruits (Bixa orellana L.), which is cultivated in tropical countries of South and Central America, Africa and Asia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Achiote."
],
"id": "en-urucum-en-noun-FASUXr2R",
"links": [
[
"Achiote",
"achiote"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "urucum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "uruku"
},
"expansion": "Old Tupi uruku",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Tupi uruku.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "urucuns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "urucum m (plural urucuns)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧ru‧cum"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "pt:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 31 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Malvales order plants",
"orig": "pt:Malvales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Pigments",
"orig": "pt:Pigments",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"achiote (Bixa orellana, a tropical American evergreen shrub)"
],
"id": "en-urucum-pt-noun-ALxtenVg",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"achiote",
"achiote"
],
[
"Bixa orellana",
"Bixa orellana#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) achiote (Bixa orellana, a tropical American evergreen shrub)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "pt:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Pigments",
"orig": "pt:Pigments",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"achiote (seed of the achiote shrub)"
],
"id": "en-urucum-pt-noun-v9N7FzlQ",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"achiote",
"achiote"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) achiote (seed of the achiote shrub)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 74 26",
"sense": "seed",
"word": "achiote"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "pt:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Pigments",
"orig": "pt:Pigments",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"achiote (orange-red dye obtained from achiote seeds)"
],
"id": "en-urucum-pt-noun-hCDueBa~",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"achiote",
"achiote"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) achiote (orange-red dye obtained from achiote seeds)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 95",
"sense": "dye",
"word": "achiote"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u.ɾuˈkũ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u.ɾuˈkũ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ũ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "41 49 10",
"sense": "shrub",
"word": "urucuzeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 49 10",
"sense": "shrub",
"word": "urucueiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 49 10",
"sense": "shrub",
"word": "achiote"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "urucu"
}
],
"word": "urucum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "urucum m (uncountable)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧ru‧cum"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "urucú"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rare form of urucú"
],
"id": "en-urucum-es-noun-UfqI6Hor",
"links": [
[
"urucú",
"urucú#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uɾuˈkum/"
},
{
"ipa": "[u.ɾuˈkũm]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
}
],
"word": "urucum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "urucum (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Malvales order plants",
"en:Pigments"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, William Bryant, The Birds of Paradise: Alfred Russel Wallace: a Life, page 67",
"text": "Martius found most dressed in bits of clothing, their hair wildly tangled and their faces dyed red with urucum.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Daniel Everett, Language: The Cultural Tool, Profile, published 2013, page 122",
"text": "They paint them, or at least parts of them, with urucum (reddish) plant dye or even their own blood if there are no urucum plants nearby.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Uchoa et al., ‘Antioxidant Properties of Singlet Oxygen Suppressors’, in Natural Antioxidants and Biocides from Wild Medicinal Plants, p. 78",
"text": "Bixin results from lycopene oxidation and it is the main carotenoid found in the seed coat of urucum fruits (Bixa orellana L.), which is cultivated in tropical countries of South and Central America, Africa and Asia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Achiote."
],
"links": [
[
"Achiote",
"achiote"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "urucum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Old Tupi",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Tupi",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ũ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ũ/3 syllables",
"pt:Malvales order plants",
"pt:Pigments"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "uruku"
},
"expansion": "Old Tupi uruku",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Tupi uruku.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "urucuns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "urucum m (plural urucuns)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧ru‧cum"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"achiote (Bixa orellana, a tropical American evergreen shrub)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"achiote",
"achiote"
],
[
"Bixa orellana",
"Bixa orellana#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) achiote (Bixa orellana, a tropical American evergreen shrub)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"achiote (seed of the achiote shrub)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"achiote",
"achiote"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) achiote (seed of the achiote shrub)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"achiote (orange-red dye obtained from achiote seeds)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"achiote",
"achiote"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) achiote (orange-red dye obtained from achiote seeds)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u.ɾuˈkũ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u.ɾuˈkũ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ũ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "shrub",
"word": "urucuzeiro"
},
{
"sense": "shrub",
"word": "urucueiro"
},
{
"sense": "shrub",
"word": "achiote"
},
{
"sense": "seed",
"word": "achiote"
},
{
"sense": "dye",
"word": "achiote"
},
{
"word": "urucu"
}
],
"word": "urucum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "urucum m (uncountable)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧ru‧cum"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/um",
"Rhymes:Spanish/um/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish rare forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish uncountable nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "urucú"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rare form of urucú"
],
"links": [
[
"urucú",
"urucú#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uɾuˈkum/"
},
{
"ipa": "[u.ɾuˈkũm]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
}
],
"word": "urucum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.