"unguentum" meaning in All languages combined

See unguentum on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /unˈɡʷen.tum/ [Classical], [ʊŋˈɡʷɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /unˈɡwen.tum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [uŋˈɡwɛn̪t̪um] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From unguō (“I smear, I anoint”) + -entus. Compare ōmentum. Etymology templates: {{af|la|unguō|-entus|t1=I smear, I anoint}} unguō (“I smear, I anoint”) + -entus, {{m|la|ōmentum}} ōmentum Head templates: {{la-noun|unguentum<2>}} unguentum n (genitive unguentī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|unguentum<2>}} Forms: unguentī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], unguentum [nominative, singular], unguenta [nominative, plural], unguentī [genitive, singular], unguentōrum [genitive, plural], unguentō [dative, singular], unguentīs [dative, plural], unguentum [accusative, singular], unguenta [accusative, plural], unguentō [ablative, singular], unguentīs [ablative, plural], unguentum [singular, vocative], unguenta [plural, vocative]
  1. ointment; perfume; unguent. Tags: declension-2, neuter Derived forms: unguentāria, unguentārium, unguentārius, unguentātus, unguentō Related terms: unctum, unctus, ungō, unguēdō, unguen, unguinōsus

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for unguentum meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "unguent",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: unguent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: unguent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "onguent"
          },
          "expansion": "French: onguent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: onguent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "ungüento",
            "alts": "1",
            "slb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: ungüento, ingüento (semi-learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: ungüento, ingüento (semi-learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "unguento"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: unguento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: unguento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ungüento"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: ungüento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: ungüento"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "unguō",
        "3": "-entus",
        "t1": "I smear, I anoint"
      },
      "expansion": "unguō (“I smear, I anoint”) + -entus",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ōmentum"
      },
      "expansion": "ōmentum",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From unguō (“I smear, I anoint”) + -entus. Compare ōmentum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "unguentī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguentōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "unguentum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "unguentum n (genitive unguentī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "unguentum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -entus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "unguentāria"
        },
        {
          "word": "unguentārium"
        },
        {
          "word": "unguentārius"
        },
        {
          "word": "unguentātus"
        },
        {
          "word": "unguentō"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "which when you smell it, you will ask the gods,\nto make you, Fabullus, all nose",
          "ref": "c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmen 13 11-14",
          "roman": "Venuses and Cupids have given,",
          "text": "nam unguentum dabo, quod meae puellae,\ndonarunt Veneres Cupidinesque,\nquod tu cum olfacies, deos rogabis,\ntotum ut te faciant, Fabulle, nasum.\nfor I will give you perfume, which to my girl"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ointment; perfume; unguent."
      ],
      "id": "en-unguentum-la-noun-E8n5QFLj",
      "links": [
        [
          "ointment",
          "ointment"
        ],
        [
          "perfume",
          "perfume"
        ],
        [
          "unguent",
          "unguent"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "unctum"
        },
        {
          "word": "unctus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ungō"
        },
        {
          "word": "unguēdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "unguen"
        },
        {
          "word": "unguinōsus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/unˈɡʷen.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊŋˈɡʷɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/unˈɡwen.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[uŋˈɡwɛn̪t̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "unguentum"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "unguentāria"
    },
    {
      "word": "unguentārium"
    },
    {
      "word": "unguentārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "unguentātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "unguentō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "unguent",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: unguent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: unguent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "onguent"
          },
          "expansion": "French: onguent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: onguent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "ungüento",
            "alts": "1",
            "slb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: ungüento, ingüento (semi-learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: ungüento, ingüento (semi-learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "unguento"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: unguento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: unguento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ungüento"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: ungüento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: ungüento"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "unguō",
        "3": "-entus",
        "t1": "I smear, I anoint"
      },
      "expansion": "unguō (“I smear, I anoint”) + -entus",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ōmentum"
      },
      "expansion": "ōmentum",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From unguō (“I smear, I anoint”) + -entus. Compare ōmentum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "unguentī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguentōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unguenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "unguentum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "unguentum n (genitive unguentī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "unguentum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "unctum"
    },
    {
      "word": "unctus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ungō"
    },
    {
      "word": "unguēdō"
    },
    {
      "word": "unguen"
    },
    {
      "word": "unguinōsus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -entus",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "which when you smell it, you will ask the gods,\nto make you, Fabullus, all nose",
          "ref": "c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmen 13 11-14",
          "roman": "Venuses and Cupids have given,",
          "text": "nam unguentum dabo, quod meae puellae,\ndonarunt Veneres Cupidinesque,\nquod tu cum olfacies, deos rogabis,\ntotum ut te faciant, Fabulle, nasum.\nfor I will give you perfume, which to my girl"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ointment; perfume; unguent."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ointment",
          "ointment"
        ],
        [
          "perfume",
          "perfume"
        ],
        [
          "unguent",
          "unguent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/unˈɡʷen.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊŋˈɡʷɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/unˈɡwen.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[uŋˈɡwɛn̪t̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "unguentum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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