See undula on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "unda",
"3": "-ulus",
"alt2": "-ula",
"gloss1": "wave",
"pos2": "diminutive ending"
},
"expansion": "unda (“wave”) + -ula (diminutive ending)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From unda (“wave”) + -ula (diminutive ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "undulae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "undula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "undulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "undula<1>"
},
"expansion": "undula f (genitive undulae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Late Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Late Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "undula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "undulō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wavelet"
],
"id": "en-undula-la-noun-Ay6pONYB",
"links": [
[
"wavelet",
"wavelet"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈun.du.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊn̪d̪ʊɫ̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈun.du.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈun̪d̪ulä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "undula"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "a undula",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "undulează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a undula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "undulând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "undulat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "undulez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "undulați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undulați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undularăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undularăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undulaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să undulez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să undulezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să unduleze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să undulăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să undulați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să unduleze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu undula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu undulați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "undulează",
"2": "undulat"
},
"expansion": "a undula (third-person singular present undulează, past participle undulat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ondula"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ondula"
],
"id": "en-undula-ro-verb-LEdZ6~rZ",
"links": [
[
"ondula",
"ondula#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"word": "undula"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "undulō"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "unda",
"3": "-ulus",
"alt2": "-ula",
"gloss1": "wave",
"pos2": "diminutive ending"
},
"expansion": "unda (“wave”) + -ula (diminutive ending)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From unda (“wave”) + -ula (diminutive ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "undulae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "undula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "undulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "undula<1>"
},
"expansion": "undula f (genitive undulae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Late Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Late Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "undula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"wavelet"
],
"links": [
[
"wavelet",
"wavelet"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈun.du.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊn̪d̪ʊɫ̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈun.du.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈun̪d̪ulä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "undula"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "a undula",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "undulează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a undula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "undulând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "undulat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "undulez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "undulați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undulați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undularăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undularăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "undulaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să undulez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să undulezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să unduleze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să undulăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să undulați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să unduleze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "undulează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "undulați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu undula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu undulați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "undulează",
"2": "undulat"
},
"expansion": "a undula (third-person singular present undulează, past participle undulat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ondula"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ondula"
],
"links": [
[
"ondula",
"ondula#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"word": "undula"
}
Download raw JSONL data for undula meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.