"undermeal" meaning in All languages combined

See undermeal on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: undermeals [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English undermele, undermel (“the early part of the afternoon, midday, noon; an afternoon meal or nap”), from Old English undernmǣl (“morning, morning time; morning meal”), equivalent to undern + meal. Compare the word for midday and the word undern. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|undermele}} Middle English undermele, {{inh|en|ang|undernmǣl||morning, morning time; morning meal}} Old English undernmǣl (“morning, morning time; morning meal”), {{compound|en|undern|meal}} undern + meal Head templates: {{en-noun}} undermeal (plural undermeals)
  1. (obsolete) Synonym of undern: originally terce and the morning, later (UK, dialectal, obsolete) noon and the early afternoon. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Times of day Synonyms: undern [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-undermeal-en-noun-uSqYI1eA Disambiguation of Times of day: 35 41 24 Categories (other): British English
  2. (obsolete) Synonym of siesta: an afternoon nap. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Times of day Synonyms: siesta [synonym, synonym-of] Synonyms (afternoon nap): shut-eye
    Sense id: en-undermeal-en-noun-fQiglIjF Disambiguation of Times of day: 35 41 24 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 37 58 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 74 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 78 9 Disambiguation of 'afternoon nap': 27 46 27
  3. (obsolete) An afternoon meal or snack. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Times of day Synonyms (meal): meal
    Sense id: en-undermeal-en-noun-z7K530H5 Disambiguation of Times of day: 35 41 24 Disambiguation of 'meal': 34 0 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: noon [time], terce, midday

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "undermele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English undermele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "undernmǣl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "morning, morning time; morning meal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English undernmǣl (“morning, morning time; morning meal”)",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "undern",
        "3": "meal"
      },
      "expansion": "undern + meal",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English undermele, undermel (“the early part of the afternoon, midday, noon; an afternoon meal or nap”), from Old English undernmǣl (“morning, morning time; morning meal”), equivalent to undern + meal. Compare the word for midday and the word undern.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "undermeals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "undermeal (plural undermeals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 41 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Times of day",
          "orig": "en:Times of day",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1599, Nash, Leuten Stuff:",
          "text": "By the time—he hath din'd at a taverne, and slept his undermeals at a bawdy-house, his purse is [empty].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of undern: originally terce and the morning, later (UK, dialectal, obsolete) noon and the early afternoon."
      ],
      "id": "en-undermeal-en-noun-uSqYI1eA",
      "links": [
        [
          "undern",
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        [
          "terce",
          "terce"
        ],
        [
          "morning",
          "morning"
        ],
        [
          "noon",
          "noon"
        ],
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "afternoon",
          "afternoon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Synonym of undern: originally terce and the morning, later (UK, dialectal, obsolete) noon and the early afternoon."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "originally terce and the morning, later (UK, dialectal, obsolete) noon and the early afternoon",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "undern"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 58 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "17 74 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "13 78 9",
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          "_dis": "35 41 24",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "parents": [
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            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1599, Nash, Leuten Stuff:",
          "text": "In a narrower limit than the forty years' undermeal of the seven sleepers.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of siesta: an afternoon nap."
      ],
      "id": "en-undermeal-en-noun-fQiglIjF",
      "links": [
        [
          "siesta",
          "siesta#English"
        ],
        [
          "afternoon",
          "afternoon"
        ],
        [
          "nap",
          "nap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Synonym of siesta: an afternoon nap."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "an afternoon nap",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "siesta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 46 27",
          "sense": "afternoon nap",
          "word": "shut-eye"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 41 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Times of day",
          "orig": "en:Times of day",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1608, Withals",
          "text": "Another great supper, or undermeal, was made ready for them, coming home from ditching and plowing."
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1614-1631, Ben Johnson, Bartholomew Fayre: A Comedy:",
          "text": "I think I am furnished for [=with] Cather'ne pears, [enough] for one undermeal.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1630, Samuel Ward, “Sermon on the Life of Faith, quoted in 1883”, in Kingsthorpiana; Or, Researches in a Church Chest, page 97:",
          "text": "Why should not thy soul have her due drinks, breakfasts, meals, undermeals, bevers, and aftermeals, as well as thy body?'",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An afternoon meal or snack."
      ],
      "id": "en-undermeal-en-noun-z7K530H5",
      "links": [
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        ],
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        ],
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          "snack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) An afternoon meal or snack."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "34 0 66",
          "sense": "meal",
          "word": "meal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
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    }
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  "synonyms": [
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "of day"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "time"
      ],
      "word": "noon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "terce"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "midday"
    }
  ],
  "word": "undermeal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Times of day"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Middle English undermele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ang",
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        "4": "",
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      },
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      "name": "inh"
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        "2": "undern",
        "3": "meal"
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      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English undermele, undermel (“the early part of the afternoon, midday, noon; an afternoon meal or nap”), from Old English undernmǣl (“morning, morning time; morning meal”), equivalent to undern + meal. Compare the word for midday and the word undern.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "undermeals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "undermeal (plural undermeals)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
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  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1599, Nash, Leuten Stuff:",
          "text": "By the time—he hath din'd at a taverne, and slept his undermeals at a bawdy-house, his purse is [empty].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of undern: originally terce and the morning, later (UK, dialectal, obsolete) noon and the early afternoon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "undern",
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        ],
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          "terce"
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        ],
        [
          "noon",
          "noon"
        ],
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "afternoon",
          "afternoon"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Synonym of undern: originally terce and the morning, later (UK, dialectal, obsolete) noon and the early afternoon."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
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            "synonym-of"
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      "tags": [
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        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1599, Nash, Leuten Stuff:",
          "text": "In a narrower limit than the forty years' undermeal of the seven sleepers.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of siesta: an afternoon nap."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "siesta",
          "siesta#English"
        ],
        [
          "afternoon",
          "afternoon"
        ],
        [
          "nap",
          "nap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Synonym of siesta: an afternoon nap."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "an afternoon nap",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "tags": [
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      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1608, Withals",
          "text": "Another great supper, or undermeal, was made ready for them, coming home from ditching and plowing."
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1614-1631, Ben Johnson, Bartholomew Fayre: A Comedy:",
          "text": "I think I am furnished for [=with] Cather'ne pears, [enough] for one undermeal.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1630, Samuel Ward, “Sermon on the Life of Faith, quoted in 1883”, in Kingsthorpiana; Or, Researches in a Church Chest, page 97:",
          "text": "Why should not thy soul have her due drinks, breakfasts, meals, undermeals, bevers, and aftermeals, as well as thy body?'",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An afternoon meal or snack."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "afternoon",
          "afternoon"
        ],
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ],
        [
          "snack",
          "snack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) An afternoon meal or snack."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "of day"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "time"
      ],
      "word": "noon"
    },
    {
      "word": "terce"
    },
    {
      "word": "midday"
    },
    {
      "sense": "afternoon nap",
      "word": "shut-eye"
    },
    {
      "sense": "meal",
      "word": "meal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "undermeal"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.