See underkeep on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for underkeep meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "underkeeper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "underkeeping"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "under",
"3": "keep"
},
"expansion": "under- + keep",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From under- + keep.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "underkeeps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "underkeeping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "underkept",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "underkept",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "underkeeps",
"2": "underkeeping",
"3": "underkept"
},
"expansion": "underkeep (third-person singular simple present underkeeps, present participle underkeeping, simple past and past participle underkept)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 16 18 4 44 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 15 11 31 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with under-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1865, The farmer's magazine, page 276",
"text": "It is not economy to overwork or underkeep, or in any wise neglect the farm horse?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1967, Rudolf Augstein, Der Spiegel: Volume 21, Issues 19-23",
"text": "[...] how running himself our President underkeeps with such high animals how the british Queen in Her Majesty's own language.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To keep under or in subjection; subdue; suppress."
],
"id": "en-underkeep-en-verb-DPMZY-QI",
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"subjection",
"subjection"
],
[
"subdue",
"subdue"
],
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To keep under or in subjection; subdue; suppress."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Let's go: India & Nepal, 2004 - Page 191, Let's Go, Inc",
"text": "Compared to Colva and Benaulim, Palolem 's accommodations are overpriced and underkept — expect to pay Rs200 in season for the privilege of crashing in a charmless double and using a common bathroom outside.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Marie Puissant, University of Wisconsin off the record",
"text": "Most houses on Oakland Ave. have large basements that are underkept.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To keep or maintain inadequately or below standard."
],
"id": "en-underkeep-en-verb-DPgXJQnu",
"links": [
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"inadequately",
"inadequately"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To keep or maintain inadequately or below standard."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "underkeep"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "under",
"3": "keep"
},
"expansion": "under- + keep",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From under- + keep.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "underkeeps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "underkeep (plural underkeeps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, Jeffrey Overstreet, Auralia's Colors",
"text": "The earth was swallowing Abascar. \"The Underkeeps caved in.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An underground reserve."
],
"id": "en-underkeep-en-noun-H6HuODkc",
"links": [
[
"underground",
"underground"
],
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907, Léonard Archbutt, Richard Mountford Deeley, Lubrication and lubricants",
"text": "[...] located in the bottom of the driving-box cellars (underkeeps), a perforated plate being used between the axle and the cake of grease.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A keep or storage space located beneath the foundation of a structure; cellar."
],
"id": "en-underkeep-en-noun-faVHWKtX",
"links": [
[
"cellar",
"cellar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1951, Railway gazette international, volume 94",
"text": "They have sliding underkeeps of ample oil capacity with pad lubrication and the underkeeps are supplied with oil direct from a mechanical lubricator.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any storage space or reservoir placed below another object."
],
"id": "en-underkeep-en-noun-JRAY1Muo"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886, John Philip Hore, The history of Newmarket",
"text": "[...] rooms taken up by Mr. Newton one of his Maᵗˢ Gent ushers for the placing of the Kings Maᵗˢ wardrobe stuffe for the space of three weeks at Newmarkett To Robert Ford underkeep of his Maᵗˢ House at Newmarkett in considracon of the want [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An underkeeper, guardian, or custodian."
],
"id": "en-underkeep-en-noun-3H6~eFFl",
"links": [
[
"underkeeper",
"underkeeper"
],
[
"guardian",
"guardian"
],
[
"custodian",
"custodian"
]
]
}
],
"word": "underkeep"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with under-",
"English verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "underkeeper"
},
{
"word": "underkeeping"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "under",
"3": "keep"
},
"expansion": "under- + keep",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From under- + keep.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "underkeeps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "underkeeping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "underkept",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "underkept",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "underkeeps",
"2": "underkeeping",
"3": "underkept"
},
"expansion": "underkeep (third-person singular simple present underkeeps, present participle underkeeping, simple past and past participle underkept)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1865, The farmer's magazine, page 276",
"text": "It is not economy to overwork or underkeep, or in any wise neglect the farm horse?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1967, Rudolf Augstein, Der Spiegel: Volume 21, Issues 19-23",
"text": "[...] how running himself our President underkeeps with such high animals how the british Queen in Her Majesty's own language.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To keep under or in subjection; subdue; suppress."
],
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"subjection",
"subjection"
],
[
"subdue",
"subdue"
],
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To keep under or in subjection; subdue; suppress."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Let's go: India & Nepal, 2004 - Page 191, Let's Go, Inc",
"text": "Compared to Colva and Benaulim, Palolem 's accommodations are overpriced and underkept — expect to pay Rs200 in season for the privilege of crashing in a charmless double and using a common bathroom outside.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Marie Puissant, University of Wisconsin off the record",
"text": "Most houses on Oakland Ave. have large basements that are underkept.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To keep or maintain inadequately or below standard."
],
"links": [
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"inadequately",
"inadequately"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To keep or maintain inadequately or below standard."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "underkeep"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with under-",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "under",
"3": "keep"
},
"expansion": "under- + keep",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From under- + keep.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "underkeeps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "underkeep (plural underkeeps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, Jeffrey Overstreet, Auralia's Colors",
"text": "The earth was swallowing Abascar. \"The Underkeeps caved in.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An underground reserve."
],
"links": [
[
"underground",
"underground"
],
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907, Léonard Archbutt, Richard Mountford Deeley, Lubrication and lubricants",
"text": "[...] located in the bottom of the driving-box cellars (underkeeps), a perforated plate being used between the axle and the cake of grease.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A keep or storage space located beneath the foundation of a structure; cellar."
],
"links": [
[
"cellar",
"cellar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1951, Railway gazette international, volume 94",
"text": "They have sliding underkeeps of ample oil capacity with pad lubrication and the underkeeps are supplied with oil direct from a mechanical lubricator.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any storage space or reservoir placed below another object."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886, John Philip Hore, The history of Newmarket",
"text": "[...] rooms taken up by Mr. Newton one of his Maᵗˢ Gent ushers for the placing of the Kings Maᵗˢ wardrobe stuffe for the space of three weeks at Newmarkett To Robert Ford underkeep of his Maᵗˢ House at Newmarkett in considracon of the want [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An underkeeper, guardian, or custodian."
],
"links": [
[
"underkeeper",
"underkeeper"
],
[
"guardian",
"guardian"
],
[
"custodian",
"custodian"
]
]
}
],
"word": "underkeep"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.