"unct" meaning in All languages combined

See unct on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Forms: uncts [present, singular, third-person], uncting [participle, present], uncted [participle, past], uncted [past]
Etymology: First appears in Middle English circa 1425, derived from Latin unctus (“anointed”) and related terms. Ayurvedic sense is one of several competing translations of Sanskrit snehana. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|unctus||anointed}} Latin unctus (“anointed”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} unct (third-person singular simple present uncts, present participle uncting, simple past and past participle uncted)
  1. (archaic) To anoint, especially a monarch or other patriarchal leader. Tags: archaic Synonyms (anoint): anoint, ointment
    Sense id: en-unct-en-verb-pxJzlj7c Disambiguation of 'anoint': 95 5
  2. (Ayurvedic medicine) To lubricate.
    Sense id: en-unct-en-verb-I0S570ZH Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lubricate, oleate Related terms: unction, unctuous

Verb [Scots]

Forms: uncts [present, singular, third-person], uncting [participle, present], unctit [past], unctit [participle, past]
Head templates: {{head|sco|verbs|third-person singular simple present|uncts|present participle|uncting|simple past|unctit|past participle|unctit|head=}} unct (third-person singular simple present uncts, present participle uncting, simple past unctit, past participle unctit), {{sco-verb|uncts|uncting|unctit}} unct (third-person singular simple present uncts, present participle uncting, simple past unctit, past participle unctit)
  1. To unct; to anoint.
    Sense id: en-unct-sco-verb-pLcqQBtG Categories (other): Scots entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for unct meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "unctus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "anointed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin unctus (“anointed”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First appears in Middle English circa 1425, derived from Latin unctus (“anointed”) and related terms. Ayurvedic sense is one of several competing translations of Sanskrit snehana.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uncts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "unct (third-person singular simple present uncts, present participle uncting, simple past and past participle uncted)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "unction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "unctuous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The King was uncted in the nick of time"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1552, ed. Catholic Church, John Hamilton, Thomas Graves Law, The Catechism of John Hamilton, Archbishop of St. Andrews, 1552, published 1884, page 229",
          "text": "[…] and lat thame pray ouir him and unct him with oyle in the name of our Lord, […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1769, Thomas Chatterton, “The Rowley Poems”, in Englysh Metamorphosis",
          "text": "Tyll tyred with battles, for to ceese the fraie, / Theie uncted Brutus kynge, and gave the Trojanns swaie.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "2001, Sheila Fischman tr., The Little Girl who was Too Fond of Matches: A Novel (original by Gaétan Soucy), →ISBN, page 11,\nI suppose the prospect of the sly devils in the village forcing my brother and me to kick the bucket without even uncting us extremely skewered me in every direction on the barbecue grill of those ancient queries concerning hell and its kind."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To anoint, especially a monarch or other patriarchal leader."
      ],
      "id": "en-unct-en-verb-pxJzlj7c",
      "links": [
        [
          "anoint",
          "anoint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) To anoint, especially a monarch or other patriarchal leader."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "sense": "anoint",
          "word": "anoint"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "sense": "anoint",
          "word": "ointment"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Swami Sadashiva Tirtha, The Ayurveda Encyclopedia, page 197",
          "text": "This is also an uncting procedure in which oil is dropped into the nose and expelled through the mouth.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To lubricate."
      ],
      "id": "en-unct-en-verb-I0S570ZH",
      "links": [
        [
          "lubricate",
          "lubricate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Ayurvedic medicine",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ayurvedic medicine) To lubricate."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lubricate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oleate"
    }
  ],
  "word": "unct"
}

{
  "forms": [
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      "form": "uncts",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "uncting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unctit",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unctit",
      "tags": [
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        "past"
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        "6": "uncting",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "unctit",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "unct (third-person singular simple present uncts, present participle uncting, simple past unctit, past participle unctit)",
      "name": "head"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uncts",
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      "expansion": "unct (third-person singular simple present uncts, present participle uncting, simple past unctit, past participle unctit)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1734, Robert Keith, History of the Affairs of Church and State in Scotland, Spottiswoode Society, published 1850",
          "text": "Quhy use ze nocht the samin sevin be sik names as thai ar expressit in Scriptuir but ferthair contentioun, as Baptim; the Lordis Supper; the Impositioun of Handis, in Confirmatioun and Ordinatioun of Ministeris; the Keis for Absolutioun to the penitent; Matrimonie; the Prayer on the Seik with uncting of oill?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To unct; to anoint."
      ],
      "id": "en-unct-sco-verb-pLcqQBtG",
      "links": [
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        [
          "anoint",
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{
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    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First appears in Middle English circa 1425, derived from Latin unctus (“anointed”) and related terms. Ayurvedic sense is one of several competing translations of Sanskrit snehana.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uncts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    {
      "form": "uncting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
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    },
    {
      "form": "uncted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "unct (third-person singular simple present uncts, present participle uncting, simple past and past participle uncted)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
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      "word": "unction"
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    {
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    }
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The King was uncted in the nick of time"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1552, ed. Catholic Church, John Hamilton, Thomas Graves Law, The Catechism of John Hamilton, Archbishop of St. Andrews, 1552, published 1884, page 229",
          "text": "[…] and lat thame pray ouir him and unct him with oyle in the name of our Lord, […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1769, Thomas Chatterton, “The Rowley Poems”, in Englysh Metamorphosis",
          "text": "Tyll tyred with battles, for to ceese the fraie, / Theie uncted Brutus kynge, and gave the Trojanns swaie.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "2001, Sheila Fischman tr., The Little Girl who was Too Fond of Matches: A Novel (original by Gaétan Soucy), →ISBN, page 11,\nI suppose the prospect of the sly devils in the village forcing my brother and me to kick the bucket without even uncting us extremely skewered me in every direction on the barbecue grill of those ancient queries concerning hell and its kind."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To anoint, especially a monarch or other patriarchal leader."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anoint",
          "anoint"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) To anoint, especially a monarch or other patriarchal leader."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
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    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Swami Sadashiva Tirtha, The Ayurveda Encyclopedia, page 197",
          "text": "This is also an uncting procedure in which oil is dropped into the nose and expelled through the mouth.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To lubricate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lubricate",
          "lubricate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Ayurvedic medicine",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ayurvedic medicine) To lubricate."
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "sense": "anoint",
      "word": "anoint"
    },
    {
      "sense": "anoint",
      "word": "ointment"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubricate"
    },
    {
      "word": "oleate"
    }
  ],
  "word": "unct"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uncts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unctit",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "unctit",
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        "6": "uncting",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "unctit",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "unct (third-person singular simple present uncts, present participle uncting, simple past unctit, past participle unctit)",
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    {
      "args": {
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  "lang_code": "sco",
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  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
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        "Scots verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1734, Robert Keith, History of the Affairs of Church and State in Scotland, Spottiswoode Society, published 1850",
          "text": "Quhy use ze nocht the samin sevin be sik names as thai ar expressit in Scriptuir but ferthair contentioun, as Baptim; the Lordis Supper; the Impositioun of Handis, in Confirmatioun and Ordinatioun of Ministeris; the Keis for Absolutioun to the penitent; Matrimonie; the Prayer on the Seik with uncting of oill?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To unct; to anoint."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unct",
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          "anoint",
          "anoint"
        ]
      ]
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  ],
  "word": "unct"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.