"ultrafilter" meaning in All languages combined

See ultrafilter on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: ultrafilters [plural]
Etymology: From ultra- + filter. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|ultra|filter}} ultra- + filter Head templates: {{en-noun}} ultrafilter (plural ultrafilters)
  1. A device that performs ultrafiltration.
    Sense id: en-ultrafilter-en-noun-BUS2Hdok
  2. (mathematics, of a set, whose subsets are partially ordered by inclusion) A proper filter which has a law of dichotomy for complements. Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-ultrafilter-en-noun-zPr~hilf Topics: mathematics, sciences
  3. (mathematics, order theory) A filter (subset of a poset) that is maximal as a set with respect to the definition of proper filter. Categories (topical): Mathematics Translations (Translations): ultrafiltre [masculine] (French), Ultrafilter [masculine] (German), ofursía [feminine] (Icelandic), ultrafiltr [masculine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-ultrafilter-en-noun-Gl49C5n~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 25 8 39 28 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 18 5 58 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 11 48 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 3 42 28 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 20 6 49 25 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 20 6 50 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 22 7 46 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 21 8 45 26 Topics: mathematics, order-theory, sciences Disambiguation of 'Translations': 34 5 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: filter Hyponyms: free ultrafilter, principal ultrafilter Holonyms: poset

Verb [English]

Forms: ultrafilters [present, singular, third-person], ultrafiltering [participle, present], ultrafiltered [participle, past], ultrafiltered [past]
Etymology: From ultra- + filter. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|ultra|filter}} ultra- + filter Head templates: {{en-verb}} ultrafilter (third-person singular simple present ultrafilters, present participle ultrafiltering, simple past and past participle ultrafiltered)
  1. (transitive) To filter by ultrafiltration. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ultrafilter-en-verb-xyr~e2mO Categories (other): English terms prefixed with ultra- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with ultra-: 26 13 26 34

Inflected forms

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ultra",
        "3": "filter"
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      "expansion": "ultra- + filter",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ultra- + filter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ultrafilters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ultrafilter (plural ultrafilters)",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "poset"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "filter"
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  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "free ultrafilter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "principal ultrafilter"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A device that performs ultrafiltration."
      ],
      "id": "en-ultrafilter-en-noun-BUS2Hdok",
      "links": [
        [
          "ultrafiltration",
          "ultrafiltration"
        ]
      ]
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          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
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            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A proper filter of a set has these three properties: (1) it does not contain the empty set, (2) if it contains a subset then it contains all supersets of that subset, and (3) if it contains a pair of subsets then it also contains their intersection. To make it into an ultrafilter it must be made as large as possible without including the empty set. That can be prevented by not allowing any pair of disjoint sets to be both included. If, given a pair of complementary subsets, one of them is prevented from being included, then all subsets of it should be prevented from being included as well, by the second rule. That takes care of all subsets disjoint from the other complementary subset, which should then be included, in order to make the filter approach maximality, i.e., turn it into an ultrafilter.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "whose subsets are partially ordered by inclusion",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics, of a set, whose subsets are partially ordered by inclusion) A proper filter which has a law of dichotomy for complements."
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "20 6 50 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "22 7 46 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 8 45 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "An ultrafilter is maximal in the sense that if any other element of the poset not already in it were added to it, one could deduce (from the laws which define the filter, and the given ordering relation, i.e., the structure of the poset) that the resulting filter must be improper; i.e., it must contain all the elements of the poset.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A filter (subset of a poset) that is maximal as a set with respect to the definition of proper filter."
      ],
      "id": "en-ultrafilter-en-noun-Gl49C5n~",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "filter",
          "filter"
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        [
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          "maximal"
        ],
        [
          "proper",
          "proper#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics, order theory) A filter (subset of a poset) that is maximal as a set with respect to the definition of proper filter."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "order-theory",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "34 5 61",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ultrafiltre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 5 61",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ultrafilter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 5 61",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ofursía"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 5 61",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ultrafiltr"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ultrafilter"
}

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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ultra- + filter.",
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      "form": "ultrafilters",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultrafiltering",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "ultrafiltered",
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    },
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      "form": "ultrafiltered",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 13 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To filter by ultrafiltration."
      ],
      "id": "en-ultrafilter-en-verb-xyr~e2mO",
      "links": [
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          "ultrafiltration"
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        "(transitive) To filter by ultrafiltration."
      ],
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        "transitive"
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    }
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  "head_templates": [
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  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "filter"
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  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "free ultrafilter"
    },
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      "word": "principal ultrafilter"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A device that performs ultrafiltration."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "text": "A proper filter of a set has these three properties: (1) it does not contain the empty set, (2) if it contains a subset then it contains all supersets of that subset, and (3) if it contains a pair of subsets then it also contains their intersection. To make it into an ultrafilter it must be made as large as possible without including the empty set. That can be prevented by not allowing any pair of disjoint sets to be both included. If, given a pair of complementary subsets, one of them is prevented from being included, then all subsets of it should be prevented from being included as well, by the second rule. That takes care of all subsets disjoint from the other complementary subset, which should then be included, in order to make the filter approach maximality, i.e., turn it into an ultrafilter.",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A proper filter which has a law of dichotomy for complements."
      ],
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          "filter",
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      ],
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        "(mathematics, of a set, whose subsets are partially ordered by inclusion) A proper filter which has a law of dichotomy for complements."
      ],
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      ],
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      ]
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        {
          "text": "An ultrafilter is maximal in the sense that if any other element of the poset not already in it were added to it, one could deduce (from the laws which define the filter, and the given ordering relation, i.e., the structure of the poset) that the resulting filter must be improper; i.e., it must contain all the elements of the poset.",
          "type": "example"
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        "A filter (subset of a poset) that is maximal as a set with respect to the definition of proper filter."
      ],
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          "mathematics"
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        [
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        ],
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics, order theory) A filter (subset of a poset) that is maximal as a set with respect to the definition of proper filter."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "order-theory",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ultrafiltre"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ultrafilter"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ofursía"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ultrafiltr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ultrafilter"
}

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        "To filter by ultrafiltration."
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        "(transitive) To filter by ultrafiltration."
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}

Download raw JSONL data for ultrafilter meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.