"ulciscor" meaning in All languages combined

See ulciscor on Wiktionary

Verb [Latin]

IPA: /ulˈkiːs.kor/ [Classical], [ʊɫ̪ˈkiːs̠kɔr] [Classical], /ulˈt͡ʃis.kor/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ul̠ʲˈt͡ʃiskor] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂lek- (“to protect”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀλκή (alkḗ). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₂lek-}}, {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₂lek-|t=to protect}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂lek- (“to protect”), {{cog|grc|ἀλκή}} Ancient Greek ἀλκή (alkḗ) Head templates: {{la-verb|3|ulcīscor|ult}} ulcīscor (present infinitive ulcīscī, perfect active ultus sum); third conjugation, deponent Inflection templates: {{la-conj|3|ulcīscor|ult}} Forms: ulcīscor [canonical], ulcīscī [infinitive, present], ultus sum [active, perfect], conjugation-3 deponent [table-tags], ulcīscor [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], ulcīsceris [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], ulcīscere [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], ulcīscitur [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ulcīscimur [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], ulcīsciminī [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], ulcīscuntur [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], ulcīscēbar [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ulcīscēbāris [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], ulcīscēbāre [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], ulcīscēbātur [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ulcīscēbāmur [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], ulcīscēbāminī [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], ulcīscēbantur [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], ulcīscar [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], ulcīscēris [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], ulcīscēre [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], ulcīscētur [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], ulcīscēmur [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], ulcīscēminī [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], ulcīscentur [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], ultus + present active indicative of sum [active, indicative, perfect], ultus + imperfect active indicative of sum [active, indicative, pluperfect], ultus + future active indicative of sum [active, future, indicative, perfect], - [active, future, second-person, sigmatic, singular], - [active, future, sigmatic, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, plural, sigmatic], - [active, future, plural, second-person, sigmatic], - [active, future, plural, sigmatic, third-person], ulcīscar [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], ulcīscāris [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ulcīscāre [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ulcīscātur [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ulcīscāmur [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], ulcīscāminī [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], ulcīscantur [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], ulcīscerer [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], ulcīscerēris [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ulcīscerēre [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ulcīscerētur [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ulcīscerēmur [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], ulcīscerēminī [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ulcīscerentur [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ultus + present active subjunctive of sum [active, perfect, subjunctive], ultus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum [active, pluperfect, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], ulcīscere [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], ulcīsciminī [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], ulcīscitor [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], ulcīscitor [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], - [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], ulcīscuntor [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], ulcīscī [active, infinitive, present], ultum esse [active, infinitive, perfect], ultūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive, present], - [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [future, infinitive, passive], ulcīscēns [active, participle, present], ultus [active, participle, perfect], ultūrus [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, perfect], ulcīscendus [future, participle, passive], ulcīscundus [future, participle, passive], ulcīscendī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], ulcīscendō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], ulcīscendum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], ulcīscendō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], ultum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], ultū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to avenge Tags: conjugation-3, deponent Synonyms: pūniō, vindicō
    Sense id: en-ulciscor-la-verb-7763BI~f
  2. to punish injustice, or wrongs Tags: conjugation-3, deponent Synonyms: castīgō, multō, pūniō, mulctō, expiō, obiūrgō, animadvertō, moneō, plēctō, exsequor
    Sense id: en-ulciscor-la-verb-gHhGk0cL Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 30 43 27
  3. to take vengeance on Tags: conjugation-3, deponent Synonyms: persequor, pūniō, vindicō
    Sense id: en-ulciscor-la-verb-7Ns2GBMB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ulcīscō [archaic] Related terms: inultus, ultiō, ultor, ultōrius, ultrīx

Download JSON data for ulciscor meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂lek-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂lek-",
        "t": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂lek- (“to protect”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀλκή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλκή (alkḗ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂lek- (“to protect”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀλκή (alkḗ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ulcīscor",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscī",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultus sum",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3 deponent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīsceris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīsciminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēbar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēbāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēbāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēbātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēbāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēbāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēbantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "sigmatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "sigmatic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "sigmatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "sigmatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "sigmatic",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscerer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscerēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscerēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscerētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscerēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscerēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscerentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīsciminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscitor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscitor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscuntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscundus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "ulcīscor",
        "3": "ult"
      },
      "expansion": "ulcīscor (present infinitive ulcīscī, perfect active ultus sum); third conjugation, deponent",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "ulcīscor",
        "3": "ult"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "inultus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ultiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ultor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ultōrius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ultrīx"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to avenge"
      ],
      "id": "en-ulciscor-la-verb-7763BI~f",
      "links": [
        [
          "avenge",
          "avenge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pūniō"
        },
        {
          "word": "vindicō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 43 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to punish injustice, or wrongs"
      ],
      "id": "en-ulciscor-la-verb-gHhGk0cL",
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ],
        [
          "injustice",
          "injustice"
        ],
        [
          "wrongs",
          "wrongs"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "castīgō"
        },
        {
          "word": "multō"
        },
        {
          "word": "pūniō"
        },
        {
          "word": "mulctō"
        },
        {
          "word": "expiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "obiūrgō"
        },
        {
          "word": "animadvertō"
        },
        {
          "word": "moneō"
        },
        {
          "word": "plēctō"
        },
        {
          "word": "exsequor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take vengeance on"
      ],
      "id": "en-ulciscor-la-verb-7Ns2GBMB",
      "links": [
        [
          "vengeance",
          "vengeance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "persequor"
        },
        {
          "word": "pūniō"
        },
        {
          "word": "vindicō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ulˈkiːs.kor/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊɫ̪ˈkiːs̠kɔr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ulˈt͡ʃis.kor/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ul̠ʲˈt͡ʃiskor]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "ulcīscō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ulciscor"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin deponent verbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin inchoative verbs",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂lek-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third conjugation deponent verbs",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂lek-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂lek-",
        "t": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂lek- (“to protect”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀλκή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλκή (alkḗ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂lek- (“to protect”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀλκή (alkḗ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ulcīscor",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscī",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultus sum",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3 deponent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīsceris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīsciminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēbar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēbāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēbāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēbātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēbāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēbāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēbantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "sigmatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "sigmatic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "sigmatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "sigmatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "sigmatic",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscerer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscerēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscerēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscerētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscerēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscerēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscerentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīsciminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscitor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscitor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscuntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscundus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulcīscendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ultū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "ulcīscor",
        "3": "ult"
      },
      "expansion": "ulcīscor (present infinitive ulcīscī, perfect active ultus sum); third conjugation, deponent",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "ulcīscor",
        "3": "ult"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "inultus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ultiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "ultor"
    },
    {
      "word": "ultōrius"
    },
    {
      "word": "ultrīx"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to avenge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avenge",
          "avenge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pūniō"
        },
        {
          "word": "vindicō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to punish injustice, or wrongs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ],
        [
          "injustice",
          "injustice"
        ],
        [
          "wrongs",
          "wrongs"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "castīgō"
        },
        {
          "word": "multō"
        },
        {
          "word": "pūniō"
        },
        {
          "word": "mulctō"
        },
        {
          "word": "expiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "obiūrgō"
        },
        {
          "word": "animadvertō"
        },
        {
          "word": "moneō"
        },
        {
          "word": "plēctō"
        },
        {
          "word": "exsequor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take vengeance on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vengeance",
          "vengeance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "persequor"
        },
        {
          "word": "pūniō"
        },
        {
          "word": "vindicō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ulˈkiːs.kor/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊɫ̪ˈkiːs̠kɔr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ulˈt͡ʃis.kor/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ul̠ʲˈt͡ʃiskor]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "ulcīscō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ulciscor"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.