"udržet" meaning in All languages combined

See udržet on Wiktionary

Verb [Czech]

IPA: [ˈudr̩ʒɛt] Audio: Cs-udržet.ogg
Etymology: From u- + držet. Etymology templates: {{prefix|cs|u|držet}} u- + držet Head templates: {{cs-verb|a=pf|impf=udržovat}} udržet pf (imperfective udržovat) Inflection templates: {{cs-conj-forms|aspect=p|im 2s=udrž|pass ms=udržen|past ms=udržel|pf 3s=udrží|tr1 past=udržev}} Forms: udržovat [imperfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], udržet [infinitive], udržeti [infinitive], udrževší [error-unrecognized-form], - [noun-from-verb], - [error-unrecognized-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], udržím [first-person, indicative, present, singular], udržíme [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, present, singular], udržme [first-person, imperative, plural, present], udržíš [indicative, present, second-person, singular], udržíte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], udrž [imperative, present, second-person, singular], udržte [imperative, plural, present, second-person], udrží [indicative, present, singular, third-person], udrží [indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, plural, present, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], udržel [animate, masculine, participle, past, singular], udrželi [animate, masculine, participle, past, plural], udržen [animate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], udrženi [animate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], udržel [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, singular], udržely [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, plural], udržen [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], udrženy [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], udržela [feminine, participle, past, singular], udržely [feminine, participle, past, plural], udržena [feminine, participle, passive, singular], udrženy [feminine, participle, passive, plural], udrželo [neuter, participle, past, singular], udržela [neuter, participle, past, plural], udrženo [neuter, participle, passive, singular], udržena [neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [masculine, present, singular, transgressive], udržev [masculine, past, singular, transgressive], - [feminine, neuter, present, singular, transgressive], udrževši [feminine, neuter, past, singular, transgressive], - [plural, present, transgressive], udrževše [past, plural, transgressive]
  1. to hold and not lose Tags: perfective
    Sense id: en-udržet-cs-verb-dP4qv04t Categories (other): Czech terms with collocations, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech terms prefixed with u- Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Czech terms prefixed with u-: 55 45
  2. to keep, to maintain Tags: perfective
    Sense id: en-udržet-cs-verb-ukFYAHfQ Categories (other): Czech terms with collocations, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech terms prefixed with u- Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Czech terms prefixed with u-: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: údržba Related terms: uchovat, zachovat

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for udržet meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "údržba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "u",
        "3": "držet"
      },
      "expansion": "u- + držet",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From u- + držet.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "udržovat",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-forms\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržeti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrževší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-forms\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržíme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržíš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-forms\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrželi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrženi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržely",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrženy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržely",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrženy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrželo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrženo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-forms\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržev",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrževši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrževše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "impf": "udržovat"
      },
      "expansion": "udržet pf (imperfective udržovat)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "p",
        "im 2s": "udrž",
        "pass ms": "udržen",
        "past ms": "udržel",
        "pf 3s": "udrží",
        "tr1 past": "udržev"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uchovat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zachovat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms prefixed with u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "keep in one's hand",
          "text": "udržet v ruce",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold and not lose"
      ],
      "id": "en-udržet-cs-verb-dP4qv04t",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms prefixed with u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to keep the peace",
          "text": "udržet mír",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep secret",
          "text": "udržet v tajnosti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep (sth) going/running/functioning",
          "text": "udržet (něco) v chodu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep, to maintain"
      ],
      "id": "en-udržet-cs-verb-ukFYAHfQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈudr̩ʒɛt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-udržet.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Cs-udr%C5%BEet.ogg/Cs-udr%C5%BEet.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Cs-udr%C5%BEet.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "udržet"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech light verbs",
    "Czech perfective verbs",
    "Czech terms prefixed with u-",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech terms with audio links",
    "Czech verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "údržba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "u",
        "3": "držet"
      },
      "expansion": "u- + držet",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From u- + držet.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "udržovat",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-forms\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržeti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrževší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-forms\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržíme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržíš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-forms\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrželi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrženi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržely",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrženy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržely",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrženy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrželo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrženo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-forms\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržev",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrževši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrževše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "impf": "udržovat"
      },
      "expansion": "udržet pf (imperfective udržovat)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "p",
        "im 2s": "udrž",
        "pass ms": "udržen",
        "past ms": "udržel",
        "pf 3s": "udrží",
        "tr1 past": "udržev"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "uchovat"
    },
    {
      "word": "zachovat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "keep in one's hand",
          "text": "udržet v ruce",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold and not lose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to keep the peace",
          "text": "udržet mír",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep secret",
          "text": "udržet v tajnosti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep (sth) going/running/functioning",
          "text": "udržet (něco) v chodu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep, to maintain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈudr̩ʒɛt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-udržet.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Cs-udr%C5%BEet.ogg/Cs-udr%C5%BEet.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Cs-udr%C5%BEet.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "udržet"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.