See uczeń on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uczeń"
},
"expansion": "Polish: uczeń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: uczeń"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "uczyń"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: uczyń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: uczyń"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "uczyć",
"3": "-eń"
},
"expansion": "uczyć + -eń",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From uczyć + -eń. First attested in the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uczeń m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "uczeń m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uczenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uczennik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uczyciel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uczący"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "uczyć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -eń",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [Middle of the 15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, page 234:",
"text": "Na lepsche textu zrozumyenye ma bicz to wyedzyano, eze bili mystrzewye, yako y dzyssya schą gich vcznyewye, aczle dyabel mystrze pobral",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pupil, student, learner, disciple (one who learns)"
],
"id": "en-uczeń-zlw-opl-noun-ppyFYp2u",
"links": [
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
],
[
"student",
"student"
],
[
"learner",
"learner"
],
[
"disciple",
"disciple"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -eń",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XIX, page 92:",
"text": "Powiedzcie uczniom radośnie, że Chrystus wstał potężnie",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pupil, student, learner, disciple (one who learns)",
"disciple (active follower or student of Jesus)"
],
"id": "en-uczeń-zlw-opl-noun-prqghhm4",
"links": [
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
],
[
"student",
"student"
],
[
"learner",
"learner"
],
[
"disciple",
"disciple"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"pupil, student, learner, disciple (one who learns)",
"(Christianity) disciple (active follower or student of Jesus)"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ut͡ʃʲɛɲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ut͡ʃʲɛɲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "uczeń"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "uczeń bez dwói to jak żołnierz bez karabinu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "uczeń",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish uczeń",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "uczeń"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish uczeń",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uczyć",
"3": "-eń"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, uczyć + -eń",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "ùczéń"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian ùczéń",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "wùczeń"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian wùczeń",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish uczeń. By surface analysis, uczyć + -eń. Compare Kashubian ùczéń and Slovincian wùczeń.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uczennica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniowski",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "uczeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucznie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucznia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uczni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucznia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uczni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"adj": "uczniowski",
"f": "uczennica"
},
"expansion": "uczeń m pers (female equivalent uczennica, related adjective uczniowski)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧czeń"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ucz",
"2": "ni",
"3": "uczniowie",
"4": "uczeń",
"genp": "uczni/uczniów"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 20 32 6 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 40 4 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 9 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 15 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 13 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 13 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 17 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -eń",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 0 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "pl:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 16 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"student, schoolboy, pupil (someone who learns at school)"
],
"id": "en-uczeń-pl-noun-~P4lLZ81",
"links": [
[
"student",
"student"
],
[
"schoolboy",
"schoolboy"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"apprentice, disciple (one who studies a trade from a master)"
],
"id": "en-uczeń-pl-noun-VDYz2VfR",
"links": [
[
"apprentice",
"apprentice"
],
[
"disciple",
"disciple"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "mistrz"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 0 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "pl:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pupil, apprentice, learner, disciple (person who acquires skills in science, art or morals under the guidance of a master)"
],
"id": "en-uczeń-pl-noun-pQRK3RcI",
"links": [
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
],
[
"apprentice",
"apprentice"
],
[
"learner",
"learner"
],
[
"disciple",
"disciple"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.t͡ʂɛɲ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.t͡ʂɛɲ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut͡ʂɛɲ"
}
],
"word": "uczeń"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms suffixed with -eń",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pl:Education",
"pl:Male people",
"zlw-opl:Education",
"zlw-opl:People"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uczeń"
},
"expansion": "Polish: uczeń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: uczeń"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "uczyń"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: uczyń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: uczyń"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "uczyć",
"3": "-eń"
},
"expansion": "uczyć + -eń",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From uczyć + -eń. First attested in the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uczeń m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "uczeń m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "uczenie"
},
{
"word": "uczennik"
},
{
"word": "uczyciel"
},
{
"word": "uczący"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "uczyć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [Middle of the 15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, page 234:",
"text": "Na lepsche textu zrozumyenye ma bicz to wyedzyano, eze bili mystrzewye, yako y dzyssya schą gich vcznyewye, aczle dyabel mystrze pobral",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pupil, student, learner, disciple (one who learns)"
],
"links": [
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
],
[
"student",
"student"
],
[
"learner",
"learner"
],
[
"disciple",
"disciple"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"zlw-opl:Christianity"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XIX, page 92:",
"text": "Powiedzcie uczniom radośnie, że Chrystus wstał potężnie",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pupil, student, learner, disciple (one who learns)",
"disciple (active follower or student of Jesus)"
],
"links": [
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
],
[
"student",
"student"
],
[
"learner",
"learner"
],
[
"disciple",
"disciple"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"pupil, student, learner, disciple (one who learns)",
"(Christianity) disciple (active follower or student of Jesus)"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ut͡ʃʲɛɲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ut͡ʃʲɛɲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "uczeń"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -eń",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut͡ʂɛɲ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut͡ʂɛɲ/2 syllables",
"pl:Education",
"pl:Male people"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "uczeń bez dwói to jak żołnierz bez karabinu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "uczeń",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish uczeń",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "uczeń"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish uczeń",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uczyć",
"3": "-eń"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, uczyć + -eń",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "ùczéń"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian ùczéń",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "wùczeń"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian wùczeń",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish uczeń. By surface analysis, uczyć + -eń. Compare Kashubian ùczéń and Slovincian wùczeń.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uczennica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniowski",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "uczeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucznie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucznia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uczni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ucznia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uczni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "uczniowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"adj": "uczniowski",
"f": "uczennica"
},
"expansion": "uczeń m pers (female equivalent uczennica, related adjective uczniowski)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧czeń"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ucz",
"2": "ni",
"3": "uczniowie",
"4": "uczeń",
"genp": "uczni/uczniów"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"student, schoolboy, pupil (someone who learns at school)"
],
"links": [
[
"student",
"student"
],
[
"schoolboy",
"schoolboy"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"apprentice, disciple (one who studies a trade from a master)"
],
"links": [
[
"apprentice",
"apprentice"
],
[
"disciple",
"disciple"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "mistrz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pupil, apprentice, learner, disciple (person who acquires skills in science, art or morals under the guidance of a master)"
],
"links": [
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
],
[
"apprentice",
"apprentice"
],
[
"learner",
"learner"
],
[
"disciple",
"disciple"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.t͡ʂɛɲ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.t͡ʂɛɲ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut͡ʂɛɲ"
}
],
"word": "uczeń"
}
Download raw JSONL data for uczeń meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'uczeń m animacy unattested' in 'uczeń m animacy unattested'",
"path": [
"uczeń"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "uczeń",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.