See twrch on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*tworkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tworkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "torgh"
},
"expansion": "Cornish torgh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "tourc'h",
"3": "tourc’h"
},
"expansion": "Breton tourc’h",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "torc"
},
"expansion": "Irish torc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "torc"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic torc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*twerḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *twerḱ- (“to cut”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬚𐬡𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬀",
"t": "piglet"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬚𐬡𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬀 (θβər^əsa, “piglet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σάρξ",
"3": "",
"4": "flesh"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάρξ (sárx, “flesh”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *tworkos (compare Cornish torgh, Breton tourc’h, Irish torc, Scottish Gaelic torc), from Proto-Indo-European *twerḱ- (“to cut”) (compare Avestan 𐬚𐬡𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬀 (θβər^əsa, “piglet”), 𐬚𐬡𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬯 (θβar^əs, “to dig, whittle”), Ancient Greek σάρξ (sárx, “flesh”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tyrchod",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "twrch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dwrch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhwrch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thwrch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "tyrchod"
},
"expansion": "twrch m (plural tyrchod)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "cy:Pigs",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Livestock",
"Mammals",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Vertebrates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Chordates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "mole",
"word": "twrch daear"
},
{
"english": "to burrow, to root",
"word": "tyrchu"
},
{
"english": "pig-like, piggy",
"word": "tyrchaidd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barrow, hog"
],
"id": "en-twrch-cy-noun-wKDIVww6",
"links": [
[
"barrow",
"barrow#English:_boar"
],
[
"hog",
"hog"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "boar",
"word": "baedd"
},
{
"english": "sow",
"word": "hwch"
},
{
"english": "pigs",
"word": "moch"
},
{
"english": "piglet",
"word": "porchell"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʊrχ/"
}
],
"word": "twrch"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "mole",
"word": "twrch daear"
},
{
"english": "to burrow, to root",
"word": "tyrchu"
},
{
"english": "pig-like, piggy",
"word": "tyrchaidd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*tworkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tworkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "torgh"
},
"expansion": "Cornish torgh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "tourc'h",
"3": "tourc’h"
},
"expansion": "Breton tourc’h",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "torc"
},
"expansion": "Irish torc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "torc"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic torc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*twerḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *twerḱ- (“to cut”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬚𐬡𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬀",
"t": "piglet"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬚𐬡𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬀 (θβər^əsa, “piglet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σάρξ",
"3": "",
"4": "flesh"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάρξ (sárx, “flesh”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *tworkos (compare Cornish torgh, Breton tourc’h, Irish torc, Scottish Gaelic torc), from Proto-Indo-European *twerḱ- (“to cut”) (compare Avestan 𐬚𐬡𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬀 (θβər^əsa, “piglet”), 𐬚𐬡𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬯 (θβar^əs, “to dig, whittle”), Ancient Greek σάρξ (sárx, “flesh”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tyrchod",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "twrch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dwrch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhwrch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thwrch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "tyrchod"
},
"expansion": "twrch m (plural tyrchod)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "boar",
"word": "baedd"
},
{
"english": "sow",
"word": "hwch"
},
{
"english": "pigs",
"word": "moch"
},
{
"english": "piglet",
"word": "porchell"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"cy:Pigs"
],
"glosses": [
"barrow, hog"
],
"links": [
[
"barrow",
"barrow#English:_boar"
],
[
"hog",
"hog"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʊrχ/"
}
],
"word": "twrch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for twrch meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: twrch/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"twrch"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "twrch",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: twrch/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"twrch"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "twrch",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: twrch/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"twrch"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "twrch",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.