See tuyere on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tuyère"
},
"expansion": "French tuyère",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "tuyere"
},
"expansion": "Middle French tuyere",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "toiere",
"4": "",
"5": "pipe-hole"
},
"expansion": "Old French toiere (“pipe-hole”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*þeutā",
"4": "*thūta",
"t": "pipe"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *thūta (“pipe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þeutǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "pipe, channel, flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þeutǭ (“pipe, channel, flow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tu-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tu-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "theuta",
"3": "",
"4": "pipe, water-channel"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon theuta (“pipe, water-channel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "watardioza",
"3": "",
"4": "water-opening"
},
"expansion": "Old High German watardioza (“water-opening”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þēote",
"3": "",
"4": "pipe, channel"
},
"expansion": "Old English þēote (“pipe, channel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þjótandi",
"3": "",
"4": "the name of an artery"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic þjótandi (“the name of an artery”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þjóta",
"3": "",
"4": "to rush, whistle"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic þjóta (“to rush, whistle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French tuyère, from Middle French tuyere, from Old French toiere (“pipe-hole”), from tuyau, tueil, tudel (“pipe”), from Frankish *thūta (“pipe”), from Proto-Germanic *þeutǭ (“pipe, channel, flow”), from *þeutaną (“to howl, roar, resound”), from Proto-Indo-European *tu-, *tutu- (“bird-cry, shriek”). Cognate with Old Saxon theuta (“pipe, water-channel”), Old High German watardioza (“water-opening”), Old English þēote (“pipe, channel”), Icelandic þjótandi (“the name of an artery”), Icelandic þjóta (“to rush, whistle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuyeres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuyere (plural tuyeres)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧yere"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Metallurgy",
"orig": "en:Metallurgy",
"parents": [
"Metals",
"Technology",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 21:",
"text": "Remains of a clay tuyere are present through which the blast was conducted into the furnace.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nozzle or similar fixture through which the blast is delivered to the interior of a blast furnace, or to the fire of a forge"
],
"id": "en-tuyere-en-noun-dta5SDhJ",
"links": [
[
"nozzle",
"nozzle"
],
[
"fixture",
"fixture"
],
[
"blast",
"blast"
],
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
],
[
"forge",
"forge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tue-iron"
},
{
"word": "twire-pipe"
},
{
"word": "tuyère"
},
{
"word": "twyer"
},
{
"word": "twyere"
},
{
"word": "twier"
},
{
"word": "tweer"
},
{
"word": "twire"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"word": "風口"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēngkǒu",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"word": "风口"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"word": "風咀"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēngjǔ",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"word": "风咀"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"word": "suutin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuyère"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Blasdüse"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tu'ieo",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"word": "투이어"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "songpunggu",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"word": "송풍구"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ventaneira"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fúrma",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фу́рма"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duvnica"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tuyere"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/twiːˈ(j)ɛə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuːˈjɛə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwaɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/twiˈjɛɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuˈjɛɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -aɪə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "tuyere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tuyère"
},
"expansion": "French tuyère",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "tuyere"
},
"expansion": "Middle French tuyere",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "toiere",
"4": "",
"5": "pipe-hole"
},
"expansion": "Old French toiere (“pipe-hole”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*þeutā",
"4": "*thūta",
"t": "pipe"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *thūta (“pipe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þeutǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "pipe, channel, flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þeutǭ (“pipe, channel, flow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tu-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tu-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "theuta",
"3": "",
"4": "pipe, water-channel"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon theuta (“pipe, water-channel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "watardioza",
"3": "",
"4": "water-opening"
},
"expansion": "Old High German watardioza (“water-opening”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þēote",
"3": "",
"4": "pipe, channel"
},
"expansion": "Old English þēote (“pipe, channel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þjótandi",
"3": "",
"4": "the name of an artery"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic þjótandi (“the name of an artery”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þjóta",
"3": "",
"4": "to rush, whistle"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic þjóta (“to rush, whistle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French tuyère, from Middle French tuyere, from Old French toiere (“pipe-hole”), from tuyau, tueil, tudel (“pipe”), from Frankish *thūta (“pipe”), from Proto-Germanic *þeutǭ (“pipe, channel, flow”), from *þeutaną (“to howl, roar, resound”), from Proto-Indo-European *tu-, *tutu- (“bird-cry, shriek”). Cognate with Old Saxon theuta (“pipe, water-channel”), Old High German watardioza (“water-opening”), Old English þēote (“pipe, channel”), Icelandic þjótandi (“the name of an artery”), Icelandic þjóta (“to rush, whistle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuyeres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuyere (plural tuyeres)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧yere"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"en:Metallurgy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 21:",
"text": "Remains of a clay tuyere are present through which the blast was conducted into the furnace.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nozzle or similar fixture through which the blast is delivered to the interior of a blast furnace, or to the fire of a forge"
],
"links": [
[
"nozzle",
"nozzle"
],
[
"fixture",
"fixture"
],
[
"blast",
"blast"
],
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
],
[
"forge",
"forge"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"tuyere"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/twiːˈ(j)ɛə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuːˈjɛə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwaɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/twiˈjɛɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuˈjɛɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -aɪə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tue-iron"
},
{
"word": "twire-pipe"
},
{
"word": "tuyère"
},
{
"word": "twyer"
},
{
"word": "twyere"
},
{
"word": "twier"
},
{
"word": "tweer"
},
{
"word": "twire"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"word": "風口"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēngkǒu",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"word": "风口"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"word": "風咀"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēngjǔ",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"word": "风咀"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"word": "suutin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuyère"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Blasdüse"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tu'ieo",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"word": "투이어"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "songpunggu",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"word": "송풍구"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ventaneira"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fúrma",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фу́рма"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fixture through which the blast is delivered into a furnace",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duvnica"
}
],
"word": "tuyere"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tuyere meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.