See tut- on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тыт"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: тыт (tyt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: тыт (tyt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "tutmaq"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: tutmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: tutmaq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "",
"tr": "tut-"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (tut-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (tut-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "tutmaq"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: tutmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: tutmaq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "طوتمق",
"tr": "tutmaq"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: طوتمق (tutmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: طوتمق (tutmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "tutmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: tutmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: tutmak"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "tutmaa"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: tutmaa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: tutmaa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "tutmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: tutmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: tutmak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "tut"
},
"expansion": "Salar: tut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: tut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "tut-"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tut-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tut-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "تۇتماق"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: تۇتماق (tutmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: تۇتماق (tutmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tutmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: tutmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: tutmoq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "тотоу"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: тотоу (totow)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: тотоу (totow)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "",
"tr": "tot-"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: [script needed] (tot-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: [script needed] (tot-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "tutmaq"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: tutmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: tutmaq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "тутмакъ"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: тутмакъ (tutmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: тутмакъ (tutmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "тутаргъа"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: тутаргъа (tutarğa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: тутаргъа (tutarğa)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "",
"tr": "tut-"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (tut-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (tut-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "tuti’w"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: tuti’w",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: tuti’w"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "тұту"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: тұту (tūtu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: тұту (tūtu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "",
"tr": "tut-"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: [script needed] (tut-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: [script needed] (tut-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "тутуу"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: тутуу (tutuu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: тутуу (tutuu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тудар"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: тудар (tudar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: тудар (tudar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐱃𐰆𐱃",
"ts": "tut-"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐱃𐰆𐱃 (t¹ut¹ /tut-/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐱃𐰆𐱃 (t¹ut¹ /tut-/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐾀𐽳𐾀𐽹𐽰𐽷",
"tr": "tutmak"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: 𐾀𐽳𐾀𐽹𐽰𐽷 (tutmak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: 𐾀𐽳𐾀𐽹𐽰𐽷 (tutmak)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "tutqa",
"tr": "tuʰtqa"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: tutqa (tuʰtqa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: tutqa (tuʰtqa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "тут"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: тут (tut)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: тут (tut)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "тут"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: тут",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: тут"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "тудар"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: тудар (tudar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: тудар (tudar)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "",
"tr": "tu't-"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: [script needed] (tu't-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: [script needed] (tu't-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "тударға"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: тударға (tudarğa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: тударға (tudarğa)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "тударға"
},
"expansion": "Shor: тударға",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: тударға"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "tutam"
},
"expansion": "Turkish tutam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "тотам"
},
"expansion": "Tatar тотам (totam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "тұтам"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh тұтам (tūtam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "тутам"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz тутам (tutam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тудам"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai тудам (tudam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Also reconstructed to earlier as *tuta- due to Turkish tutam, Tatar тотам (totam), Kazakh тұтам (tūtam), Kyrgyz тутам (tutam), Southern Altai тудам (tudam), etc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*tut-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tut-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grasp"
],
"id": "en-tut--trk-pro-verb-qoAQzhDA",
"links": [
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to grasp"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "tut-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тыт"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: тыт (tyt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: тыт (tyt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "tutmaq"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: tutmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: tutmaq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "",
"tr": "tut-"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (tut-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (tut-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "tutmaq"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: tutmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: tutmaq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "طوتمق",
"tr": "tutmaq"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: طوتمق (tutmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: طوتمق (tutmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "tutmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: tutmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: tutmak"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "tutmaa"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: tutmaa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: tutmaa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "tutmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: tutmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: tutmak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "tut"
},
"expansion": "Salar: tut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: tut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "tut-"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tut-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tut-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "تۇتماق"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: تۇتماق (tutmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: تۇتماق (tutmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tutmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: tutmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: tutmoq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "тотоу"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: тотоу (totow)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: тотоу (totow)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "",
"tr": "tot-"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: [script needed] (tot-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: [script needed] (tot-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "tutmaq"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: tutmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: tutmaq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "тутмакъ"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: тутмакъ (tutmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: тутмакъ (tutmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "тутаргъа"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: тутаргъа (tutarğa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: тутаргъа (tutarğa)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "",
"tr": "tut-"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (tut-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (tut-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "tuti’w"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: tuti’w",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: tuti’w"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "тұту"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: тұту (tūtu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: тұту (tūtu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "",
"tr": "tut-"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: [script needed] (tut-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: [script needed] (tut-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "тутуу"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: тутуу (tutuu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: тутуу (tutuu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тудар"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: тудар (tudar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: тудар (tudar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐱃𐰆𐱃",
"ts": "tut-"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐱃𐰆𐱃 (t¹ut¹ /tut-/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐱃𐰆𐱃 (t¹ut¹ /tut-/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐾀𐽳𐾀𐽹𐽰𐽷",
"tr": "tutmak"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: 𐾀𐽳𐾀𐽹𐽰𐽷 (tutmak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: 𐾀𐽳𐾀𐽹𐽰𐽷 (tutmak)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "tutqa",
"tr": "tuʰtqa"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: tutqa (tuʰtqa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: tutqa (tuʰtqa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "тут"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: тут (tut)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: тут (tut)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "тут"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: тут",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: тут"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "тудар"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: тудар (tudar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: тудар (tudar)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "",
"tr": "tu't-"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: [script needed] (tu't-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: [script needed] (tu't-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "тударға"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: тударға (tudarğa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: тударға (tudarğa)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "тударға"
},
"expansion": "Shor: тударға",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: тударға"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "tutam"
},
"expansion": "Turkish tutam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "тотам"
},
"expansion": "Tatar тотам (totam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "тұтам"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh тұтам (tūtam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "тутам"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz тутам (tutam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тудам"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai тудам (tudam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Also reconstructed to earlier as *tuta- due to Turkish tutam, Tatar тотам (totam), Kazakh тұтам (tūtam), Kyrgyz тутам (tutam), Southern Altai тудам (tudam), etc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*tut-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tut-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic transitive verbs",
"Proto-Turkic verbs",
"Requests for native script for Karaim terms",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Requests for native script for Nogai terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Anatolian Turkish terms",
"Requests for native script for Tatar terms",
"Requests for native script for Tofa terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to grasp"
],
"links": [
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to grasp"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "tut-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tut- meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.