See turum on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tūrum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "tūrum"
},
"expansion": "tūrum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tūs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of tūs"
],
"id": "en-turum-la-noun-2YjpWC0X",
"links": [
[
"tūs",
"tus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "turum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "ms",
"3": "turun",
"t": "to go down, to descend"
},
"expansion": "Malay turun (“to go down, to descend”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Hypothesized by some to derive from Malay turun (“to go down, to descend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turûm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "turum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sparrow plays turum",
"text": "pardal jugá turum",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a traditional Macanese game, played with sticks?, formerly popular amongst the ethnic Chinese in Macau"
],
"id": "en-turum-mzs-noun-XP-DgLjV"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈɾuŋ/"
}
],
"word": "turum"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tūrum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "tūrum"
},
"expansion": "tūrum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tūr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative plural of tūr"
],
"id": "en-turum-ang-noun-xGeMtrVl",
"links": [
[
"tūr",
"tur#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "turum"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tūrum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "tūrum"
},
"expansion": "tūrum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tūs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of tūs"
],
"links": [
[
"tūs",
"tus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "turum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "ms",
"3": "turun",
"t": "to go down, to descend"
},
"expansion": "Malay turun (“to go down, to descend”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Hypothesized by some to derive from Malay turun (“to go down, to descend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turûm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "turum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Macanese lemmas",
"Macanese nouns",
"Macanese terms derived from Malay",
"Macanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Macanese terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sparrow plays turum",
"text": "pardal jugá turum",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a traditional Macanese game, played with sticks?, formerly popular amongst the ethnic Chinese in Macau"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈɾuŋ/"
}
],
"word": "turum"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tūrum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "tūrum"
},
"expansion": "tūrum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tūr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative plural of tūr"
],
"links": [
[
"tūr",
"tur#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "turum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for turum meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.