See tungkul on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ipatungkul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "katungkulan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "manungkulan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "panunungkulan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "patungkul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pipanungkulan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tungkulan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuŋkul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuŋkul",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *tuŋkul.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tungkul",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tung‧kul"
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 9 31 6 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 17 7 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 3 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about; matter; subject"
],
"id": "en-tungkul-pam-noun-Jya-73Ya",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paksa"
},
{
"word": "pisasabian"
},
{
"word": "dikil"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 18 17 7 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 3 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duty; occupation; mission"
],
"id": "en-tungkul-pam-noun-D04VDVW8",
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
],
[
"mission",
"mission"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obra"
},
{
"word": "kawanggawa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 9 31 6 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 17 7 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 3 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obligation; responsibility; concern"
],
"id": "en-tungkul-pam-noun-dJxM~G0F",
"links": [
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ubligasiun"
},
{
"word": "panagutan"
},
{
"word": "malasakit"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"position; appointment"
],
"id": "en-tungkul-pam-noun-YBPiru7i",
"links": [
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"appointment",
"appointment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "puwestu"
},
{
"word": "pilugalan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 9 31 6 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 17 7 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 3 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"function; purpose; role"
],
"id": "en-tungkul-pam-noun-~5Ut-CWl",
"links": [
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
],
[
"role",
"role"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gana"
},
{
"word": "layun"
},
{
"word": "gampan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 9 31 6 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 17 7 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 3 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"regards; thing;"
],
"id": "en-tungkul-pam-noun-h9QthxQ1",
"links": [
[
"regards",
"regards"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inggil"
},
{
"word": "bage"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋˈkul/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tʊŋˈkul]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ul"
}
],
"word": "tungkul"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"Kapampangan lemmas",
"Kapampangan nouns",
"Kapampangan terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Kapampangan terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Kapampangan/ul"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ipatungkul"
},
{
"word": "katungkulan"
},
{
"word": "manungkulan"
},
{
"word": "panunungkulan"
},
{
"word": "patungkul"
},
{
"word": "pipanungkulan"
},
{
"word": "tungkulan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuŋkul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuŋkul",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *tuŋkul.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tungkul",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tung‧kul"
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"about; matter; subject"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paksa"
},
{
"word": "pisasabian"
},
{
"word": "dikil"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"duty; occupation; mission"
],
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
],
[
"mission",
"mission"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obra"
},
{
"word": "kawanggawa"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"obligation; responsibility; concern"
],
"links": [
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ubligasiun"
},
{
"word": "panagutan"
},
{
"word": "malasakit"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"position; appointment"
],
"links": [
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"appointment",
"appointment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "puwestu"
},
{
"word": "pilugalan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"function; purpose; role"
],
"links": [
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
],
[
"role",
"role"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gana"
},
{
"word": "layun"
},
{
"word": "gampan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"regards; thing;"
],
"links": [
[
"regards",
"regards"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inggil"
},
{
"word": "bage"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋˈkul/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tʊŋˈkul]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ul"
}
],
"word": "tungkul"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tungkul meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.