See tundu on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*tondō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tondō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "tondeō"
},
"expansion": "Latin tondeō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tunde"
},
"expansion": "Romanian tunde",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *tondō, variant of Latin tondeō. Compare Romanian tunde, tund.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tundu first-singular present indicative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tumtã",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "tumtã"
},
"expansion": "tundu first-singular present indicative (past participle tumtã)",
"name": "rup-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tundiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tundire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tundeari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tundeare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tumtu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cutrusescu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sursescu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bãrbirisescu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crop, mow, shear, trim, prune"
],
"id": "en-tundu-rup-verb-oCBY7eYW",
"links": [
[
"crop",
"crop"
],
[
"mow",
"mow"
],
[
"shear",
"shear"
],
[
"trim",
"trim"
],
[
"prune",
"prune"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cut or trim hair"
],
"id": "en-tundu-rup-verb-lshrsmOa",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"trim",
"trim"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to cut/trim one's hair"
],
"id": "en-tundu-rup-verb-LVtjyzbk",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, mi-tundu) to cut/trim one's hair"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "tundu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tundu",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation templates",
"Templates"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drowsiness; sleepiness"
],
"id": "en-tundu-pam-noun-xM8YhsOO",
"links": [
[
"drowsiness",
"drowsiness"
],
[
"sleepiness",
"sleepiness"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tundu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tundu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lindu",
"lang_code": "klw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lindu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "klw",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "klw:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 2 36 47 7 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 2 36 47 10 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nape"
],
"id": "en-tundu-klw-noun-eW4y8DsW",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nape",
"nape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) nape"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "tundu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "nostril",
"word": "tundu la pua"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "matundu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tundu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ma"
},
"expansion": "tundu (ma class, plural matundu)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hole"
],
"id": "en-tundu-sw-noun-Oe5FUZcH",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shimo"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"den, nest"
],
"id": "en-tundu-sw-noun-uN-vZlna",
"links": [
[
"den",
"den"
],
[
"nest",
"nest"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-tundu.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Sw-ke-tundu.flac/Sw-ke-tundu.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Sw-ke-tundu.flac/Sw-ke-tundu.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "tundu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tundu",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "declinable",
"cat2": "",
"head": "-tundu"
},
"expansion": "-tundu (declinable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-tundu (declinable)",
"name": "sw-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 10 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Animal dwellings",
"orig": "sw:Animal dwellings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Zoology",
"Architecture",
"Biology",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"naughty (mischievous; tending to misbehave or act badly)"
],
"id": "en-tundu-sw-adj-alELtR1S",
"links": [
[
"naughty",
"naughty"
]
],
"tags": [
"declinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-tundu.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Sw-ke-tundu.flac/Sw-ke-tundu.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Sw-ke-tundu.flac/Sw-ke-tundu.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "tundu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Aromanian verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sw:Animal dwellings"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*tondō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tondō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "tondeō"
},
"expansion": "Latin tondeō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tunde"
},
"expansion": "Romanian tunde",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *tondō, variant of Latin tondeō. Compare Romanian tunde, tund.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tundu first-singular present indicative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tumtã",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "tumtã"
},
"expansion": "tundu first-singular present indicative (past participle tumtã)",
"name": "rup-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "tundiri"
},
{
"word": "tundire"
},
{
"word": "tundeari"
},
{
"word": "tundeare"
},
{
"word": "tumtu"
},
{
"word": "cutrusescu"
},
{
"word": "sursescu"
},
{
"word": "bãrbirisescu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to crop, mow, shear, trim, prune"
],
"links": [
[
"crop",
"crop"
],
[
"mow",
"mow"
],
[
"shear",
"shear"
],
[
"trim",
"trim"
],
[
"prune",
"prune"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cut or trim hair"
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"trim",
"trim"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cut/trim one's hair"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, mi-tundu) to cut/trim one's hair"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "tundu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sw:Animal dwellings"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tundu",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"Kapampangan lemmas",
"Kapampangan nouns",
"Kapampangan terms without pronunciation template",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"drowsiness; sleepiness"
],
"links": [
[
"drowsiness",
"drowsiness"
],
[
"sleepiness",
"sleepiness"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tundu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sw:Animal dwellings"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tundu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lindu",
"lang_code": "klw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lindu entries with incorrect language header",
"Lindu lemmas",
"Lindu nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"klw:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"nape"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nape",
"nape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) nape"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "tundu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili adjectives",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili ma class nouns",
"Swahili nouns",
"sw:Animal dwellings"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "nostril",
"word": "tundu la pua"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "matundu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tundu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ma"
},
"expansion": "tundu (ma class, plural matundu)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hole"
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shimo"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"den, nest"
],
"links": [
[
"den",
"den"
],
[
"nest",
"nest"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-tundu.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Sw-ke-tundu.flac/Sw-ke-tundu.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Sw-ke-tundu.flac/Sw-ke-tundu.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "tundu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili adjectives",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili ma class nouns",
"Swahili nouns",
"sw:Animal dwellings"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tundu",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "declinable",
"cat2": "",
"head": "-tundu"
},
"expansion": "-tundu (declinable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-tundu (declinable)",
"name": "sw-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"naughty (mischievous; tending to misbehave or act badly)"
],
"links": [
[
"naughty",
"naughty"
]
],
"tags": [
"declinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-tundu.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Sw-ke-tundu.flac/Sw-ke-tundu.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Sw-ke-tundu.flac/Sw-ke-tundu.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "tundu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tundu meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, mi-tundu",
"path": [
"tundu"
],
"section": "Aromanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "tundu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, mi-tundu",
"path": [
"tundu"
],
"section": "Aromanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "tundu",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.