"tumpah" meaning in All languages combined

See tumpah on Wiktionary

Verb [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈtumpah/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈt̪um.pah] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -umpah Etymology: From Malay tumpah, ultimately from Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tumpaq. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|tumpah}} Malay tumpah, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*tumpaq}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tumpaq Head templates: {{id-verb}} tumpah Inflection templates: {{id-conj|ber|t|umpah|tr=yes}}, {{id-conj-base|tumpah|bertumpah|tertumpah|ditumpah|tumpah|tumpahlah|-|-|-|-|-|menumpahkan|tertumpahkan|ditumpahkan|tumpahkan|tumpahkanlah|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|mempertumpahkan|terpertumpahkan|dipertumpahkan|pertumpahkan|pertumpahkanlah|above=|contname=Stative|type1=ber-|type2=transitive}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tumpah [root], bertumpah [active, error-unrecognized-form], tertumpah [active, error-unrecognized-form, passive], ditumpah [active, error-unrecognized-form, passive], tumpah [active, error-unrecognized-form], tumpahlah [active, error-unrecognized-form], - [active, error-unrecognized-form, locative], - [error-unrecognized-form, locative, passive], - [error-unrecognized-form, locative], menumpahkan [active, error-unrecognized-form], tertumpahkan [error-unrecognized-form, passive], ditumpahkan [error-unrecognized-form, passive], tumpahkan [error-unrecognized-form], tumpahkanlah [error-unrecognized-form], - [active, causative], - [active, causative, error-unrecognized-form, passive], - [active, causative, error-unrecognized-form], - [active, causative, locative], - [causative, error-unrecognized-form, locative, passive], - [causative, error-unrecognized-form, locative], mempertumpahkan [active, causative, error-unrecognized-form], terpertumpahkan [causative, error-unrecognized-form, passive], dipertumpahkan [causative, error-unrecognized-form, passive], pertumpahkan [causative, error-unrecognized-form], pertumpahkanlah [causative, error-unrecognized-form], toempah [alternative]
  1. to spill; to shed
    Sense id: en-tumpah-id-verb-Aus2ilV5 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Malay]

IPA: /ˈtumpah/, [ˈt̪um.pah] Forms: تومڤه [Jawi]
Etymology: Ultimately from Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tumpaq. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*tumpaq}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tumpaq Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=تومڤه}} tumpah (Jawi spelling تومڤه)
  1. to spill
    Sense id: en-tumpah-ms-verb-ag--yLJi Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tumpah"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tumpah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*tumpaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tumpaq",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay tumpah, ultimately from Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tumpaq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "id-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumpah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bertumpah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tertumpah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ditumpah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumpah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumpahlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menumpahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tertumpahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ditumpahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumpahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumpahkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mempertumpahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terpertumpahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dipertumpahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pertumpahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pertumpahkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toempah",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tumpah",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tum‧pah"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ber",
        "2": "t",
        "3": "umpah",
        "tr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "id-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tumpah",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "menumpahkan",
        "13": "tertumpahkan",
        "14": "ditumpahkan",
        "15": "tumpahkan",
        "16": "tumpahkanlah",
        "17": "-",
        "18": "-",
        "19": "-",
        "2": "bertumpah",
        "20": "-",
        "21": "-",
        "22": "-",
        "23": "-",
        "24": "-",
        "25": "-",
        "26": "-",
        "27": "mempertumpahkan",
        "28": "terpertumpahkan",
        "29": "dipertumpahkan",
        "3": "tertumpah",
        "30": "pertumpahkan",
        "31": "pertumpahkanlah",
        "4": "ditumpah",
        "5": "tumpah",
        "6": "tumpahlah",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "-",
        "above": "",
        "contname": "Stative",
        "type1": "ber-",
        "type2": "transitive"
      },
      "name": "id-conj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Indonesia, my homeland\nThe land where I shed my blood",
          "ref": "1924, Wage Rudolf Soepratman, “Indonesia Raya (National Anthem of Indonesia)”:",
          "text": "Indonesia, tanah airku\nTanah tumpah darahku",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spill; to shed"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumpah-id-verb-Aus2ilV5",
      "links": [
        [
          "spill",
          "spill"
        ],
        [
          "shed",
          "shed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtumpah/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪um.pah]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-umpah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumpah"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*tumpaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tumpaq",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tumpaq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "تومڤه",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "تومڤه"
      },
      "expansion": "tumpah (Jawi spelling تومڤه)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tum‧pah"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spill"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumpah-ms-verb-ag--yLJi",
      "links": [
        [
          "spill",
          "spill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtumpah/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪um.pah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumpah"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tumpah"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tumpah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*tumpaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tumpaq",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay tumpah, ultimately from Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tumpaq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "id-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumpah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bertumpah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tertumpah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ditumpah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumpah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumpahlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menumpahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tertumpahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ditumpahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumpahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumpahkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mempertumpahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terpertumpahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dipertumpahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pertumpahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pertumpahkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toempah",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tumpah",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tum‧pah"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ber",
        "2": "t",
        "3": "umpah",
        "tr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "id-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tumpah",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "menumpahkan",
        "13": "tertumpahkan",
        "14": "ditumpahkan",
        "15": "tumpahkan",
        "16": "tumpahkanlah",
        "17": "-",
        "18": "-",
        "19": "-",
        "2": "bertumpah",
        "20": "-",
        "21": "-",
        "22": "-",
        "23": "-",
        "24": "-",
        "25": "-",
        "26": "-",
        "27": "mempertumpahkan",
        "28": "terpertumpahkan",
        "29": "dipertumpahkan",
        "3": "tertumpah",
        "30": "pertumpahkan",
        "31": "pertumpahkanlah",
        "4": "ditumpah",
        "5": "tumpah",
        "6": "tumpahlah",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "-",
        "above": "",
        "contname": "Stative",
        "type1": "ber-",
        "type2": "transitive"
      },
      "name": "id-conj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
        "Indonesian ber- verbs",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Indonesian terms with quotations",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Indonesian verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/umpah",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/umpah/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Indonesia, my homeland\nThe land where I shed my blood",
          "ref": "1924, Wage Rudolf Soepratman, “Indonesia Raya (National Anthem of Indonesia)”:",
          "text": "Indonesia, tanah airku\nTanah tumpah darahku",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spill; to shed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spill",
          "spill"
        ],
        [
          "shed",
          "shed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtumpah/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪um.pah]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-umpah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumpah"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*tumpaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tumpaq",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tumpaq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "تومڤه",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "تومڤه"
      },
      "expansion": "tumpah (Jawi spelling تومڤه)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tum‧pah"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Malay verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spill",
          "spill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtumpah/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪um.pah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumpah"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tumpah meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperative colloquial'",
  "path": [
    "tumpah"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tumpah",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'emphatic jussive'",
  "path": [
    "tumpah"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tumpah",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'reflective'",
  "path": [
    "tumpah"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tumpah",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ordinary'",
  "path": [
    "tumpah"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tumpah",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperative colloquial'",
  "path": [
    "tumpah"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tumpah",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'emphatic jussive'",
  "path": [
    "tumpah"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tumpah",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ordinary'",
  "path": [
    "tumpah"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tumpah",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'perfective causative / applicative'",
  "path": [
    "tumpah"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tumpah",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'perfective causative / applicative'",
  "path": [
    "tumpah"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tumpah",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.