"tumeo" meaning in All languages combined

See tumeo on Wiktionary

Verb [Latin]

IPA: /ˈtu.me.oː/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈt̪ʊmeoː] [Classical-Latin], /ˈtu.me.o/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt̪uːmeo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *tumēō, from Proto-Indo-European *tum-éh₁- (“to be swelling”), stative verb of *tum- (“to swell”). Cognates include Latin tūber, Sanskrit तुम्र (túmra, “big, strong”) and तूतुम (tūtumá, “strong, effective”), Lithuanian tumė́ti (“to become thick”), Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos, “swell”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|der|ine-pro>*tum->swell|id=be swollen}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*tumēō}} Proto-Italic *tumēō, {{der|la|ine-pro||*tum-éh₁-|to be swelling}} Proto-Indo-European *tum-éh₁- (“to be swelling”), {{cog|la|tūber}} Latin tūber, {{cog|sa|तुम्र||big, strong|tr=túmra}} Sanskrit तुम्र (túmra, “big, strong”), {{cog|lt|tumė́ti||to become thick}} Lithuanian tumė́ti (“to become thick”), {{cog|grc|τύμβος||swell}} Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos, “swell”) Head templates: {{la-verb|2.nopass|tumeō}} tumeō (present infinitive tumēre); second conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stem Inflection templates: {{la-conj|2.nopass|tumeō}} Forms: tumeō [canonical], no passive [canonical], tumēre [infinitive, present], conjugation-2 no-perfect no-supine [table-tags], tumeō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], tumēs [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], tumet [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], tumēmus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], tumētis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], tument [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], tumēbam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], tumēbās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], tumēbat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], tumēbāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], tumēbātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], tumēbant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], tumēbō [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], tumēbis [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], tumēbit [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], tumēbimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], tumēbitis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], tumēbunt [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], tumeam [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], tumeās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], tumeat [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], tumeāmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], tumeātis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], tumeant [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], tumērem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], tumērēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], tumēret [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], tumērēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], tumērētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], tumērent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], tumē [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], tumēte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], tumētō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], tumētō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], tumētōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], tumentō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], tumēre [active, infinitive, present], - [active, infinitive, perfect], - [active, future, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive, present], - [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [future, infinitive, passive], tumēns [active, participle, present], - [active, participle, perfect], - [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, perfect], - [future, participle, passive], tumendī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], tumendō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], tumendum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], tumendō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], - [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], - [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to be swollen, turgid, distended, puffed out or inflated, to swell Tags: conjugation-2, no-perfect, no-supine Synonyms: turgeō
    Sense id: en-tumeo-la-verb-FQ-omcWk Categories (other): Latin second conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem, Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem, Latin verbs with missing perfect stem, Latin verbs with missing supine stem Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem: 24 28 30 18 Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem: 22 29 31 18 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing perfect stem: 23 27 30 20 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing supine stem: 20 28 31 21
  2. (figuratively) to be excited or violent, ready to burst forth Tags: conjugation-2, figuratively, no-perfect, no-supine
    Sense id: en-tumeo-la-verb-zJp0v40L Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin second conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem, Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem, Latin verbs with missing perfect stem, Latin verbs with missing supine stem, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 7 75 9 10 Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem: 24 28 30 18 Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem: 22 29 31 18 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing perfect stem: 23 27 30 20 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing supine stem: 20 28 31 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 79 9 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 83 7 6
  3. (figuratively) to be puffed out or inflated with pride Tags: conjugation-2, figuratively, no-perfect, no-supine
    Sense id: en-tumeo-la-verb-q1e~jpmH Categories (other): Latin second conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem, Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem, Latin verbs with missing perfect stem, Latin verbs with missing supine stem Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem: 24 28 30 18 Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem: 22 29 31 18 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing perfect stem: 23 27 30 20 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing supine stem: 20 28 31 21
  4. (figuratively, of speech or writing) to be turgid, pompous or bombastic Tags: conjugation-2, figuratively, no-perfect, no-supine Synonyms: turgeō
    Sense id: en-tumeo-la-verb-IphvB6bK Categories (other): Latin second conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem, Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem, Latin verbs with missing perfect stem, Latin verbs with missing supine stem Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem: 24 28 30 18 Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem: 22 29 31 18 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing perfect stem: 23 27 30 20 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing supine stem: 20 28 31 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tumefaciō, tumentia, tumēscō, tumidus, tumor, tumulus, tumultus Related terms: tumidē, tumiditās, tumidō, tumidōsus, tumidulus, tumōrōsus, tumulāmen, tumulō, tumulōsus
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tumefaciō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tumentia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tumēscō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tumidus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tumor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tumulus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tumultus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "der",
        "3": "ine-pro>*tum->swell",
        "id": "be swollen"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*tumēō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tumēō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tum-éh₁-",
        "5": "to be swelling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tum-éh₁- (“to be swelling”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tūber"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tūber",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "तुम्र",
        "3": "",
        "4": "big, strong",
        "tr": "túmra"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit तुम्र (túmra, “big, strong”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "tumė́ti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to become thick"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian tumė́ti (“to become thick”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τύμβος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos, “swell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *tumēō, from Proto-Indo-European *tum-éh₁- (“to be swelling”), stative verb of *tum- (“to swell”).\nCognates include Latin tūber, Sanskrit तुम्र (túmra, “big, strong”) and तूतुम (tūtumá, “strong, effective”), Lithuanian tumė́ti (“to become thick”), Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos, “swell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tumeō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2 no-perfect no-supine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumeō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tument",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumeās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumeat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumeāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumeātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumeant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumērem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumērēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumērēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumērētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumērent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumētōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumentō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2.nopass",
        "2": "tumeō"
      },
      "expansion": "tumeō (present infinitive tumēre); second conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stem",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2.nopass",
        "2": "tumeō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tumidē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tumiditās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tumidō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tumidōsus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tumidulus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tumōrōsus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tumulāmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tumulō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tumulōsus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 30 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 31 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 30 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing perfect stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 28 31 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be swollen, turgid, distended, puffed out or inflated, to swell"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumeo-la-verb-FQ-omcWk",
      "links": [
        [
          "swollen",
          "swollen"
        ],
        [
          "turgid",
          "turgid"
        ],
        [
          "distend",
          "distend"
        ],
        [
          "puff",
          "puff"
        ],
        [
          "inflate",
          "inflate"
        ],
        [
          "swell",
          "swell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "turgeō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "no-perfect",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 75 9 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 30 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 31 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 30 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing perfect stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 28 31 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 79 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 83 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be excited or violent, ready to burst forth"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumeo-la-verb-zJp0v40L",
      "links": [
        [
          "excited",
          "excited"
        ],
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ],
        [
          "ready",
          "ready"
        ],
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to be excited or violent, ready to burst forth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "figuratively",
        "no-perfect",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 30 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 31 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 30 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing perfect stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 28 31 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be puffed out or inflated with pride"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumeo-la-verb-q1e~jpmH",
      "links": [
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to be puffed out or inflated with pride"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "figuratively",
        "no-perfect",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 30 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 31 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 30 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing perfect stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 28 31 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be turgid, pompous or bombastic"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumeo-la-verb-IphvB6bK",
      "links": [
        [
          "turgid",
          "turgid"
        ],
        [
          "pompous",
          "pompous"
        ],
        [
          "bombastic",
          "bombastic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, of speech or writing) to be turgid, pompous or bombastic"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of speech or writing"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "turgeō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "figuratively",
        "no-perfect",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtu.me.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʊmeoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtu.me.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪uːmeo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumeo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin active-only verbs",
    "Latin defective verbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin second conjugation verbs",
    "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem",
    "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tum-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with missing perfect stem",
    "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tumefaciō"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumentia"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumēscō"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumidus"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumor"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumulus"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumultus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "der",
        "3": "ine-pro>*tum->swell",
        "id": "be swollen"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*tumēō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tumēō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tum-éh₁-",
        "5": "to be swelling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tum-éh₁- (“to be swelling”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tūber"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tūber",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "तुम्र",
        "3": "",
        "4": "big, strong",
        "tr": "túmra"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit तुम्र (túmra, “big, strong”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "tumė́ti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to become thick"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian tumė́ti (“to become thick”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τύμβος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos, “swell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *tumēō, from Proto-Indo-European *tum-éh₁- (“to be swelling”), stative verb of *tum- (“to swell”).\nCognates include Latin tūber, Sanskrit तुम्र (túmra, “big, strong”) and तूतुम (tūtumá, “strong, effective”), Lithuanian tumė́ti (“to become thick”), Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos, “swell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tumeō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2 no-perfect no-supine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumeō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tument",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēbunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumeās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumeat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumeāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumeātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumeant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumērem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumērēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumērēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumērētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumērent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumētōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumentō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2.nopass",
        "2": "tumeō"
      },
      "expansion": "tumeō (present infinitive tumēre); second conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stem",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2.nopass",
        "2": "tumeō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tumidē"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumiditās"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumidō"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumidōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumidulus"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumōrōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumulāmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumulō"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumulōsus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be swollen, turgid, distended, puffed out or inflated, to swell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swollen",
          "swollen"
        ],
        [
          "turgid",
          "turgid"
        ],
        [
          "distend",
          "distend"
        ],
        [
          "puff",
          "puff"
        ],
        [
          "inflate",
          "inflate"
        ],
        [
          "swell",
          "swell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "turgeō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "no-perfect",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be excited or violent, ready to burst forth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excited",
          "excited"
        ],
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ],
        [
          "ready",
          "ready"
        ],
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to be excited or violent, ready to burst forth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "figuratively",
        "no-perfect",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be puffed out or inflated with pride"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to be puffed out or inflated with pride"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "figuratively",
        "no-perfect",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be turgid, pompous or bombastic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turgid",
          "turgid"
        ],
        [
          "pompous",
          "pompous"
        ],
        [
          "bombastic",
          "bombastic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, of speech or writing) to be turgid, pompous or bombastic"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of speech or writing"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "turgeō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "figuratively",
        "no-perfect",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtu.me.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʊmeoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtu.me.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪uːmeo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumeo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tumeo meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.