See tulva on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tulv",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: tulv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: tulv"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tulva"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tulva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*tulwa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *tulwa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "tulva"
},
"expansion": "Karelian tulva",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tulva, possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *tulwa (see the Proto-Finnic entry for more). Cognate with Karelian tulva.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tulva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulville",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tulva",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tulv",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-koira"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish koira-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tulvahtaa"
},
{
"word": "tulvainen"
},
{
"word": "tulvehtia"
},
{
"word": "tulvia"
},
{
"word": "kevättulva"
},
{
"word": "kyyneltulva"
},
{
"word": "myrskytulva"
},
{
"word": "puhetulva"
},
{
"word": "sanatulva"
},
{
"word": "syytöstulva"
},
{
"word": "syöksytulva"
},
{
"word": "tulva-aalto"
},
{
"word": "tulva-alue"
},
{
"word": "tulvajärvi"
},
{
"word": "tulvakausi"
},
{
"word": "tulvakerrostuma"
},
{
"word": "tulvakevät"
},
{
"word": "tulvakorkeus"
},
{
"word": "tulvaluukku"
},
{
"word": "tulvamaa"
},
{
"word": "tulvaniitty"
},
{
"word": "tulvapato"
},
{
"word": "tulvaraja"
},
{
"word": "tulvasuojelu"
},
{
"word": "tulvatasanko"
},
{
"word": "tulvavahinko"
},
{
"word": "tulvavalli"
},
{
"word": "tulvavesi"
},
{
"word": "tulvavirta"
},
{
"word": "tulvavuoksi"
},
{
"word": "tunnetulva"
},
{
"word": "vierastulva"
},
{
"word": "äkkitulva"
},
{
"word": "ärsyketulva"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flood"
],
"id": "en-tulva-fi-noun-2IZGRMFd",
"links": [
[
"flood",
"flood"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tulvia"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtulʋɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ulʋɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulʋɑ"
}
],
"word": "tulva"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tulva"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: tulva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: tulva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tulv",
"3": "",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: tulv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: tulv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: tulva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*tulvē",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *tulvē",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic: *tulvē (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*tulwa",
"4": "",
"5": "spring, flood"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *tulwa (“spring, flood”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "*tulis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic *tulis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Aikio, from Proto-Finno-Permic *tulwa (“spring, flood”) (whence Proto-Permic *tulis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tulva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tulva"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tulva",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flood"
],
"id": "en-tulva-urj-fin-pro-noun-2IZGRMFd",
"links": [
[
"flood",
"flood"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tulva"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "tulvahtaa"
},
{
"word": "tulvainen"
},
{
"word": "tulvehtia"
},
{
"word": "tulvia"
},
{
"word": "kevättulva"
},
{
"word": "kyyneltulva"
},
{
"word": "myrskytulva"
},
{
"word": "puhetulva"
},
{
"word": "sanatulva"
},
{
"word": "syytöstulva"
},
{
"word": "syöksytulva"
},
{
"word": "tulva-aalto"
},
{
"word": "tulva-alue"
},
{
"word": "tulvajärvi"
},
{
"word": "tulvakausi"
},
{
"word": "tulvakerrostuma"
},
{
"word": "tulvakevät"
},
{
"word": "tulvakorkeus"
},
{
"word": "tulvaluukku"
},
{
"word": "tulvamaa"
},
{
"word": "tulvaniitty"
},
{
"word": "tulvapato"
},
{
"word": "tulvaraja"
},
{
"word": "tulvasuojelu"
},
{
"word": "tulvatasanko"
},
{
"word": "tulvavahinko"
},
{
"word": "tulvavalli"
},
{
"word": "tulvavesi"
},
{
"word": "tulvavirta"
},
{
"word": "tulvavuoksi"
},
{
"word": "tunnetulva"
},
{
"word": "vierastulva"
},
{
"word": "äkkitulva"
},
{
"word": "ärsyketulva"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tulv",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: tulv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: tulv"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tulva"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tulva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*tulwa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *tulwa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "tulva"
},
"expansion": "Karelian tulva",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tulva, possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *tulwa (see the Proto-Finnic entry for more). Cognate with Karelian tulva.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tulva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulville",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulviksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tulva",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tulv",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-koira"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tulvia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish koira-type nominals",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ulʋɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ulʋɑ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"flood"
],
"links": [
[
"flood",
"flood"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtulʋɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ulʋɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulʋɑ"
}
],
"word": "tulva"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tulva"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: tulva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: tulva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tulv",
"3": "",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: tulv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: tulv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: tulva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*tulvē",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *tulvē",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic: *tulvē (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*tulwa",
"4": "",
"5": "spring, flood"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *tulwa (“spring, flood”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "*tulis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic *tulis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Aikio, from Proto-Finno-Permic *tulwa (“spring, flood”) (whence Proto-Permic *tulis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tulva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulvëitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tulva"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tulva",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic"
],
"glosses": [
"flood"
],
"links": [
[
"flood",
"flood"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tulva"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tulva meaning in All languages combined (25.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.