See tulp on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "tulp"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tulp",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch tulp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulpe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tulpe",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tulp (plural tulpe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"expansion": "tulp (plural tulpe)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "af:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "74 15 1 2 1 4 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 21 1 1 1 3 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tulip"
],
"id": "en-tulp-af-noun-amtGUh4A",
"links": [
[
"tulip",
"tulip"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tulp"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tulpenbol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tulpenmanie"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "tulp"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: tulp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: tulp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tulpe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Tulpe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Tulpe (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Tulp",
"3": "Tullep",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Tulp, Tullep",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Luxembourgish: Tulp, Tullep"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Tulp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Plautdietsch: Tulp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Plautdietsch: Tulp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "tulipe"
},
"expansion": "Middle French tulipe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tr",
"3": "tülbent",
"4": "",
"5": "fine muslin, turban"
},
"expansion": "Turkish tülbent (“fine muslin, turban”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fa",
"3": "دلبند",
"4": "",
"5": "turban",
"tr": "dolband"
},
"expansion": "Persian دلبند (dolband, “turban”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French tulipe, from Turkish tülbent (“fine muslin, turban”), from Persian دلبند (dolband, “turban”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulpen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "tulp f (plural tulpen, diminutive tulpje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tulp"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tulband"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "nl:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a tulip, a plant of the genus Tulipa"
],
"id": "en-tulp-nl-noun-DfiRLJt6",
"links": [
[
"tulip",
"tulip"
],
[
"Tulipa",
"Tulipa#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a tulip, a flower of this plant"
],
"id": "en-tulp-nl-noun-aLYZDPFT",
"links": [
[
"tulip",
"tulip"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʏlp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-tulp.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-tulp.ogg/Nl-tulp.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-tulp.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏlp"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:tulp"
],
"word": "tulp"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "de",
"3": "Tulpe"
},
"expansion": "German Tulpe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "nl",
"3": "fr",
"4": "NL.",
"5": "ota",
"6": "fa"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Tulpe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulbi",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpi",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "p-b gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tulp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tulbi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "tulpi",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tulp (genitive tulbi, partitive tulpi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tulbi",
"2": "tulpi"
},
"expansion": "tulp (genitive tulbi, partitive tulpi)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tul",
"2": "p",
"3": "b",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tulip"
],
"id": "en-tulp-et-noun-amtGUh4A",
"links": [
[
"tulip",
"tulip"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tulp"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "orv",
"3": "стълбъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic стълбъ (stŭlbŭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stъlbъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stъlbъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic стълбъ (stŭlbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *stъlbъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulba",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpa",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-külm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "p-b gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22i/külm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tulp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tulba",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "tulpa",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tulp (genitive tulba, partitive tulpa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tulba",
"2": "tulpa"
},
"expansion": "tulp (genitive tulba, partitive tulpa)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tul",
"2": "p",
"3": "b",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-külm"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"post, pole"
],
"id": "en-tulp-et-noun-GF-5vMc5",
"links": [
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 5 38 14 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 28 29 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian külm-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 37 18 32",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "et:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 35 20 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Lily family plants",
"orig": "et:Lily family plants",
"parents": [
"Flowers",
"Liliales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 40 22 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "et:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 32 25 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "et:Typography",
"parents": [
"Printing",
"Writing",
"Industries",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Business",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Economics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"column, pillar (upright supporting structure)"
],
"id": "en-tulp-et-noun-UPiVwvtU",
"links": [
[
"column",
"column"
],
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 5 38 14 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 28 29 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian külm-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 37 18 32",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "et:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 32 25 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "et:Typography",
"parents": [
"Printing",
"Writing",
"Industries",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Business",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Economics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"column (vertical body of text)"
],
"id": "en-tulp-et-noun-N5o4TUnr"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 5 38 14 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 28 29 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian külm-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 37 18 32",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "et:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 32 25 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "et:Typography",
"parents": [
"Printing",
"Writing",
"Industries",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Business",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Economics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"column (vertical part of table or grid)"
],
"id": "en-tulp-et-noun-TMoQXyvo"
}
],
"word": "tulp"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"et:Architecture",
"et:Flowers",
"et:Lily family plants",
"et:Typography"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "tulp"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tulp",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch tulp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulpe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tulpe",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tulp (plural tulpe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"expansion": "tulp (plural tulpe)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"af:Flowers"
],
"glosses": [
"tulip"
],
"links": [
[
"tulip",
"tulip"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tulp"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
"Dutch terms derived from Persian",
"Dutch terms derived from Turkish",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏlp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏlp/1 syllable",
"et:Architecture",
"et:Flowers",
"et:Lily family plants",
"et:Typography",
"nl:Flowers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tulpenbol"
},
{
"word": "tulpenmanie"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "tulp"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: tulp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: tulp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tulpe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Tulpe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Tulpe (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Tulp",
"3": "Tullep",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Tulp, Tullep",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Luxembourgish: Tulp, Tullep"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Tulp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Plautdietsch: Tulp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Plautdietsch: Tulp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "tulipe"
},
"expansion": "Middle French tulipe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tr",
"3": "tülbent",
"4": "",
"5": "fine muslin, turban"
},
"expansion": "Turkish tülbent (“fine muslin, turban”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fa",
"3": "دلبند",
"4": "",
"5": "turban",
"tr": "dolband"
},
"expansion": "Persian دلبند (dolband, “turban”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French tulipe, from Turkish tülbent (“fine muslin, turban”), from Persian دلبند (dolband, “turban”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulpen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "tulp f (plural tulpen, diminutive tulpje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tulp"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tulband"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a tulip, a plant of the genus Tulipa"
],
"links": [
[
"tulip",
"tulip"
],
[
"Tulipa",
"Tulipa#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a tulip, a flower of this plant"
],
"links": [
[
"tulip",
"tulip"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʏlp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-tulp.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-tulp.ogg/Nl-tulp.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-tulp.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏlp"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:tulp"
],
"word": "tulp"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian külm-type nominals",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms borrowed from German",
"Estonian terms derived from Dutch",
"Estonian terms derived from French",
"Estonian terms derived from German",
"Estonian terms derived from New Latin",
"Estonian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Estonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Estonian terms derived from Persian",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"et:Architecture",
"et:Flowers",
"et:Lily family plants",
"et:Typography"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "de",
"3": "Tulpe"
},
"expansion": "German Tulpe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "nl",
"3": "fr",
"4": "NL.",
"5": "ota",
"6": "fa"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Tulpe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulbi",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpi",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "p-b gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tulp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tulbi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "tulpi",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tulp (genitive tulbi, partitive tulpi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tulbi",
"2": "tulpi"
},
"expansion": "tulp (genitive tulbi, partitive tulpi)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tul",
"2": "p",
"3": "b",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tulip"
],
"links": [
[
"tulip",
"tulip"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tulp"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian külm-type nominals",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"et:Architecture",
"et:Flowers",
"et:Lily family plants",
"et:Typography"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "orv",
"3": "стълбъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic стълбъ (stŭlbŭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stъlbъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stъlbъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic стълбъ (stŭlbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *stъlbъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulba",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpa",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-külm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "p-b gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22i/külm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tulp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulbaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulpadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tulba",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "tulpa",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tulp (genitive tulba, partitive tulpa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tulba",
"2": "tulpa"
},
"expansion": "tulp (genitive tulba, partitive tulpa)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tul",
"2": "p",
"3": "b",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-külm"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"post, pole"
],
"links": [
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"column, pillar (upright supporting structure)"
],
"links": [
[
"column",
"column"
],
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"column (vertical body of text)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"column (vertical part of table or grid)"
]
}
],
"word": "tulp"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tulp meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.