See tu̇š on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Komi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "koi",
"2": "тыш"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Permyak: тыш (tyš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komi-Permyak: тыш (tyš)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "тыш"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian: тыш (tyš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komi-Zyrian: тыш (tyš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "тыш"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt: тыш (tyš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udmurt: тыш (tyš)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Beserman: төш (tåš)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*taškɜ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *taškɜ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*tahko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tahko",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *taškɜ. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *tahko.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tu̇šk-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-prm-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇š",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇š",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇škäs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasäs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇škän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇štäk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjastäk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šlän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjaslän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇škin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇škiś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasiś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇škä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šśań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasśań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šlań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjaslań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇škäʒ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasäʒ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*tu̇šk-"
},
"expansion": "*tu̇š (stem *tu̇šk-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tu̇šk"
},
"name": "urj-prm-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Permic",
"lang_code": "urj-prm-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/tu̇š",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"butt (of a knife)"
],
"id": "en-tu̇š-urj-prm-pro-noun-KeuEoDwr",
"links": [
[
"butt",
"butt"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tu̇š"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Komi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "koi",
"2": "тыш"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Permyak: тыш (tyš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komi-Permyak: тыш (tyš)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "тыш"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian: тыш (tyš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komi-Zyrian: тыш (tyš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "тыш"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt: тыш (tyš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udmurt: тыш (tyš)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Beserman: төш (tåš)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*taškɜ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *taškɜ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*tahko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tahko",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *taškɜ. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *tahko.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tu̇šk-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-prm-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇š",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇š",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇škäs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasäs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇škän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇štäk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjastäk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šlän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjaslän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇škin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇škiś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasiś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇škä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šśań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasśań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šlań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjaslań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇škäʒ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasäʒ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tu̇šjasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*tu̇šk-"
},
"expansion": "*tu̇š (stem *tu̇šk-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tu̇šk"
},
"name": "urj-prm-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Permic",
"lang_code": "urj-prm-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/tu̇š",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Permic lemmas",
"Proto-Permic nouns",
"Proto-Permic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Permic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic"
],
"glosses": [
"butt (of a knife)"
],
"links": [
[
"butt",
"butt"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tu̇š"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tu̇š meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.