"trzoda" meaning in All languages combined

See trzoda on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /tr̝ɔda/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /tr̝ɔda/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čērdà. First attested in 1400. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*čērdà|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *čērdà, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*čērdà}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čērdà, {{etydate/the|1400}} 1400, {{etydate|1400}} First attested in 1400. Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} trzoda f
  1. herd (group of domestic animals, especially cattle) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trzoda-zlw-opl-noun-CwQhgdpR Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 80 20
  2. (figuratively) herd (group of people) Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-trzoda-zlw-opl-noun-anVEDzOy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: czroda, czrzoda, strzeda

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈtʂɔ.da/
Rhymes: -ɔda Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish czrzoda, from Proto-Slavic *čērdà, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerdʰo-. Doublet of czereda, a borrowing from an East Slavic language. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|czrzoda|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish czrzoda, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|czrzoda}} Inherited from Old Polish czrzoda, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*čērdà}} Proto-Slavic *čērdà, {{inh|pl|ine-pro|*ḱerdʰo-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱerdʰo-, {{dbt|pl|czereda}} Doublet of czereda Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=trzódka|dim2=trzodka}} trzoda f (diminutive trzódka or trzodka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|genp=trzód}} Forms: trzódka [diminutive], trzodka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], trzoda [nominative, singular], trzody [nominative, plural], trzody [genitive, singular], trzód [genitive, plural], trzodzie [dative, singular], trzodom [dative, plural], trzodę [accusative, singular], trzody [accusative, plural], trzodą [instrumental, singular], trzodami [instrumental, plural], trzodzie [locative, singular], trzodach [locative, plural], trzodo [singular, vocative], trzody [plural, vocative]
  1. herd (a number of domestic animals assembled together under the watch or ownership of a keeper) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Collectives Categories (lifeform): Animals
    Sense id: en-trzoda-pl-noun-6hnabHeQ Disambiguation of Collectives: 64 36 Disambiguation of Animals: 95 5 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 88 12 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 90 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 89 11
  2. crowd (large group of people) Tags: feminine Synonyms: tłum
    Sense id: en-trzoda-pl-noun-u2nZzkFb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: trzodny, trzoda chlewna

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for trzoda meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "trzoda"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: trzoda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: trzoda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čērdà",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čērdà",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čērdà"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čērdà",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1400"
      },
      "expansion": "1400",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1400"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1400.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čērdà. First attested in 1400.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trzoda f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "herd (group of domestic animals, especially cattle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trzoda-zlw-opl-noun-CwQhgdpR",
      "links": [
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "herd (group of people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trzoda-zlw-opl-noun-anVEDzOy",
      "links": [
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) herd (group of people)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tr̝ɔda/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tr̝ɔda/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "czroda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "czrzoda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "strzeda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trzoda"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trzodny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trzoda chlewna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "czrzoda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish czrzoda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "czrzoda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish czrzoda",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čērdà"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čērdà",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerdʰo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerdʰo-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czereda"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of czereda",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish czrzoda, from Proto-Slavic *čērdà, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerdʰo-. Doublet of czereda, a borrowing from an East Slavic language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trzódka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzodka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzoda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzody",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzody",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzód",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzodzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzodom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzodę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzody",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzodą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzodami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzodzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzodach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzodo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzody",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "trzódka",
        "dim2": "trzodka"
      },
      "expansion": "trzoda f (diminutive trzódka or trzodka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trzo‧da"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "trzód"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "pl:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "pl:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "herd (a number of domestic animals assembled together under the watch or ownership of a keeper)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trzoda-pl-noun-6hnabHeQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crowd (large group of people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trzoda-pl-noun-u2nZzkFb",
      "links": [
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tłum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʂɔ.da/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trzoda"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish feminine nouns",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pl:Animals",
    "pl:Collectives",
    "zlw-opl:Animals",
    "zlw-opl:Collectives"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "trzoda"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: trzoda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: trzoda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čērdà",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čērdà",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čērdà"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čērdà",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1400"
      },
      "expansion": "1400",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1400"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1400.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čērdà. First attested in 1400.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trzoda f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "herd (group of domestic animals, especially cattle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "herd (group of people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) herd (group of people)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tr̝ɔda/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tr̝ɔda/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "czroda"
    },
    {
      "word": "czrzoda"
    },
    {
      "word": "strzeda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trzoda"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔda",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔda/2 syllables",
    "pl:Animals",
    "pl:Collectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "trzodny"
    },
    {
      "word": "trzoda chlewna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "czrzoda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish czrzoda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "czrzoda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish czrzoda",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čērdà"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čērdà",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerdʰo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerdʰo-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czereda"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of czereda",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish czrzoda, from Proto-Slavic *čērdà, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerdʰo-. Doublet of czereda, a borrowing from an East Slavic language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trzódka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzodka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzoda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzody",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzody",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzód",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzodzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzodom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzodę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzody",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzodą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzodami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzodzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzodach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzodo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trzody",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "trzódka",
        "dim2": "trzodka"
      },
      "expansion": "trzoda f (diminutive trzódka or trzodka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trzo‧da"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "trzód"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "herd (a number of domestic animals assembled together under the watch or ownership of a keeper)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crowd (large group of people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tłum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʂɔ.da/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trzoda"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.