"trumeau" meaning in All languages combined

See trumeau on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /tɹuːˈməʊ/ Forms: trumeaus [plural], trumeaux [plural]
Etymology: From French trumeau. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|trumeau}} French trumeau Head templates: {{en-noun|s|trumeaux}} trumeau (plural trumeaus or trumeaux)
  1. (architecture) The pillar or center post supporting the lintel in the middle of a doorway or window opening, especially in a church. Categories (topical): Architecture Translations (pillar): trumeau [masculine] (Dutch), trymoo (Finnish), trumeau [masculine] (French), Trumeau [masculine] (German), трюмо́ (trjumó) [neuter] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-trumeau-en-noun-p0YDZ5P2 Topics: architecture Disambiguation of 'pillar': 92 8
  2. A trumeau mirror.
    Sense id: en-trumeau-en-noun-cawPZOEl Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 80

Noun [French]

IPA: /tʁy.mo/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-trumeau.wav Forms: trumeaux [plural]
Etymology: Probably Old French *trum, from Frankish *thrum (“stump”) (Proto-Germanic *þrum-), suffixed with -eau. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|fro|*trum}} Old French *trum, {{der|fr|frk|*thrum|t=stump}} Frankish *thrum (“stump”), {{der|fr|gem-pro|*þrum-}} Proto-Germanic *þrum-, {{m|fr|-eau}} -eau Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} trumeau m (plural trumeaux)
  1. (obsolete, anatomy) calf Tags: masculine, obsolete Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-trumeau-fr-noun-cjOr1-oi Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (architecture) trumeau Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-trumeau-fr-noun-ZNaR0JBl Topics: architecture
  3. pier glass Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-trumeau-fr-noun-OOxndhJv Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 1 88

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /truˈmo/, /tryˈmo/
Rhymes: -o Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from French trumeau. Etymology templates: {{ubor|it|fr|trumeau}} Unadapted borrowing from French trumeau Head templates: {{it-noun|m|#}} trumeau m (invariable)
  1. (architecture) trumeau Tags: invariable, masculine Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-trumeau-it-noun-ZNaR0JBl Topics: architecture
  2. a type of furniture, especially from the 18th century Tags: invariable, masculine
    Sense id: en-trumeau-it-noun-it:furniture Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: trumò Derived forms: trumoncino [diminutive]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for trumeau meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "trumeau"
      },
      "expansion": "French trumeau",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French trumeau.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trumeaus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumeaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "trumeaux"
      },
      "expansion": "trumeau (plural trumeaus or trumeaux)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "en:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The pillar or center post supporting the lintel in the middle of a doorway or window opening, especially in a church."
      ],
      "id": "en-trumeau-en-noun-p0YDZ5P2",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "lintel",
          "lintel"
        ],
        [
          "doorway",
          "doorway"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) The pillar or center post supporting the lintel in the middle of a doorway or window opening, especially in a church."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "pillar",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "trumeau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "pillar",
          "word": "trymoo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "pillar",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "trumeau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "pillar",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Trumeau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "trjumó",
          "sense": "pillar",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "трюмо́"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A trumeau mirror."
      ],
      "id": "en-trumeau-en-noun-cawPZOEl",
      "links": [
        [
          "trumeau mirror",
          "trumeau mirror"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɹuːˈməʊ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trumeau"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "trumeau",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: trumeau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: trumeau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "trumeau",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: trumeau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: trumeau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "*trum"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French *trum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*thrum",
        "t": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *thrum (“stump”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þrum-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrum-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-eau"
      },
      "expansion": "-eau",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably Old French *trum, from Frankish *thrum (“stump”) (Proto-Germanic *þrum-), suffixed with -eau.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trumeaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "trumeau m (plural trumeaux)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "fr:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calf"
      ],
      "id": "en-trumeau-fr-noun-cjOr1-oi",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, anatomy) calf"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "fr:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trumeau"
      ],
      "id": "en-trumeau-fr-noun-ZNaR0JBl",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "trumeau",
          "trumeau#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) trumeau"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 1 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pier glass"
      ],
      "id": "en-trumeau-fr-noun-OOxndhJv",
      "links": [
        [
          "pier glass",
          "pier glass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁy.mo/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-trumeau.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-trumeau.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-trumeau.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-trumeau.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-trumeau.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trumeau"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "trumoncino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "trumeau"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French trumeau",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French trumeau.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "trumeau m (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "it:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trumeau"
      ],
      "id": "en-trumeau-it-noun-ZNaR0JBl",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "trumeau",
          "trumeau#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) trumeau"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of furniture, especially from the 18th century"
      ],
      "id": "en-trumeau-it-noun-it:furniture",
      "links": [
        [
          "furniture",
          "furniture"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "it:furniture"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/truˈmo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tryˈmo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trumò"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trumeau"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "trumeau"
      },
      "expansion": "French trumeau",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French trumeau.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trumeaus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumeaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "trumeaux"
      },
      "expansion": "trumeau (plural trumeaus or trumeaux)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The pillar or center post supporting the lintel in the middle of a doorway or window opening, especially in a church."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "lintel",
          "lintel"
        ],
        [
          "doorway",
          "doorway"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) The pillar or center post supporting the lintel in the middle of a doorway or window opening, especially in a church."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A trumeau mirror."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trumeau mirror",
          "trumeau mirror"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɹuːˈməʊ/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "pillar",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trumeau"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "pillar",
      "word": "trymoo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "pillar",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trumeau"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "pillar",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Trumeau"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "trjumó",
      "sense": "pillar",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "трюмо́"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trumeau"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "trumeau",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: trumeau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: trumeau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "trumeau",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: trumeau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: trumeau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "*trum"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French *trum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*thrum",
        "t": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *thrum (“stump”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þrum-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrum-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-eau"
      },
      "expansion": "-eau",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably Old French *trum, from Frankish *thrum (“stump”) (Proto-Germanic *þrum-), suffixed with -eau.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trumeaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "trumeau m (plural trumeaux)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with obsolete senses",
        "fr:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, anatomy) calf"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trumeau"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "trumeau",
          "trumeau#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) trumeau"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pier glass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pier glass",
          "pier glass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁy.mo/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-trumeau.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-trumeau.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-trumeau.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-trumeau.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-trumeau.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trumeau"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian indeclinable nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms borrowed from French",
    "Italian terms derived from French",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian unadapted borrowings from French",
    "Rhymes:Italian/o",
    "Rhymes:Italian/o/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "trumoncino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "trumeau"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French trumeau",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French trumeau.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "trumeau m (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trumeau"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "trumeau",
          "trumeau#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) trumeau"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of furniture, especially from the 18th century"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "furniture",
          "furniture"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "it:furniture"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/truˈmo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tryˈmo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "trumò"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trumeau"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.