"trueno" meaning in All languages combined

See trueno on Wiktionary

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈtɾweno/, [ˈt̪ɾwe.no] Forms: truenos [plural]
Rhymes: -eno Etymology: Inherited from Latin tonus (“thunderclap; sound, tone”), possibly through a Late Latin or Vulgar Latin *tronus, incremented with an -r- due to influence from *tronitus < tonitrus. Alternatively a derivative of tronar. Compare Galician trono, Portuguese trom, Occitan tron, old Italian trono, Sicilian tronu. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|la|tonus||thunderclap; sound, tone|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin tonus (“thunderclap; sound, tone”), {{inh+|es|la|tonus||thunderclap; sound, tone}} Inherited from Latin tonus (“thunderclap; sound, tone”), {{inh|es|LL.|-}} Late Latin, {{inh|es|VL.||*tronus}} Vulgar Latin *tronus, {{m|la||*tronitus}} *tronitus, {{m|la|tonitrus}} tonitrus, {{m|la|tronar}} tronar, {{cog|gl|trono}} Galician trono, {{cog|pt|trom}} Portuguese trom, {{cog|oc|tron}} Occitan tron, {{cog|it|trono}} Italian trono, {{cog|scn|tronu}} Sicilian tronu Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} trueno m (plural truenos)
  1. a clap of thunder Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-trueno-es-noun-Dy80tunV
  2. (in the plural) thunder Tags: in-plural, masculine
    Sense id: en-trueno-es-noun-Se~3R~e2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: voz de trueno Related terms: atronar, tronar, rugiente
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈtɾweno/, [ˈt̪ɾwe.no] Forms: truenos [plural]
Rhymes: -eno Etymology: Cognate with Catalan troana and French troène. Etymology templates: {{cog|ca|troana}} Catalan troana, {{cog|fr|troène}} French troène Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} trueno m (plural truenos)
  1. (rare) privet Tags: masculine, rare Synonyms: aligustre, ligustro
    Sense id: en-trueno-es-noun-x45NRJBS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈtɾweno/, [ˈt̪ɾwe.no]
Rhymes: -eno Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} trueno
  1. first-person singular present indicative of tronar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: tronar Categories (topical): Weather Categories (lifeform): Plants
    Sense id: en-trueno-es-verb-bCPt4dIQ Disambiguation of Weather: 29 8 10 54 Disambiguation of Plants: 15 5 6 75 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 7 1 2 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for trueno meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "voz de trueno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tonus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thunderclap; sound, tone",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tonus (“thunderclap; sound, tone”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tonus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thunderclap; sound, tone"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin tonus (“thunderclap; sound, tone”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tronus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tronus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*tronitus"
      },
      "expansion": "*tronitus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tonitrus"
      },
      "expansion": "tonitrus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tronar"
      },
      "expansion": "tronar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "trono"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician trono",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "trom"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese trom",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "tron"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan tron",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "trono"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian trono",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "tronu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian tronu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin tonus (“thunderclap; sound, tone”), possibly through a Late Latin or Vulgar Latin *tronus, incremented with an -r- due to influence from *tronitus < tonitrus. Alternatively a derivative of tronar. Compare Galician trono, Portuguese trom, Occitan tron, old Italian trono, Sicilian tronu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "truenos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "trueno m (plural truenos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "true‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atronar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tronar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rugiente"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a clap of thunder"
      ],
      "id": "en-trueno-es-noun-Dy80tunV",
      "links": [
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thunder"
      ],
      "id": "en-trueno-es-noun-Se~3R~e2",
      "links": [
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) thunder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾweno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾwe.no]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trueno"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "troana"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan troana",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "troène"
      },
      "expansion": "French troène",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Catalan troana and French troène.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "truenos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "trueno m (plural truenos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "true‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "privet"
      ],
      "id": "en-trueno-es-noun-x45NRJBS",
      "links": [
        [
          "privet",
          "privet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) privet"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aligustre"
        },
        {
          "word": "ligustro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾweno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾwe.no]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trueno"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "trueno",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "true‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 1 2 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 5 6 75",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "es:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 8 10 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "es:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tronar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of tronar"
      ],
      "id": "en-trueno-es-verb-bCPt4dIQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tronar",
          "tronar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾweno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾwe.no]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trueno"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eno",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eno/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Plants",
    "es:Weather"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "voz de trueno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tonus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thunderclap; sound, tone",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tonus (“thunderclap; sound, tone”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tonus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thunderclap; sound, tone"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin tonus (“thunderclap; sound, tone”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tronus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tronus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*tronitus"
      },
      "expansion": "*tronitus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tonitrus"
      },
      "expansion": "tonitrus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tronar"
      },
      "expansion": "tronar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "trono"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician trono",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "trom"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese trom",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "tron"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan tron",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "trono"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian trono",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "tronu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian tronu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin tonus (“thunderclap; sound, tone”), possibly through a Late Latin or Vulgar Latin *tronus, incremented with an -r- due to influence from *tronitus < tonitrus. Alternatively a derivative of tronar. Compare Galician trono, Portuguese trom, Occitan tron, old Italian trono, Sicilian tronu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "truenos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "trueno m (plural truenos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "true‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "atronar"
    },
    {
      "word": "tronar"
    },
    {
      "word": "rugiente"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a clap of thunder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thunder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) thunder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾweno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾwe.no]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trueno"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eno",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eno/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Plants",
    "es:Weather"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "troana"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan troana",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "troène"
      },
      "expansion": "French troène",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Catalan troana and French troène.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "truenos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "trueno m (plural truenos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "true‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "privet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "privet",
          "privet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) privet"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aligustre"
        },
        {
          "word": "ligustro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾweno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾwe.no]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trueno"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eno",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eno/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Plants",
    "es:Weather"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "trueno",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "true‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tronar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of tronar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tronar",
          "tronar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾweno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾwe.no]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trueno"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.