"troef" meaning in All languages combined

See troef on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /truf/ Audio: Nl-troef.ogg Forms: troeven [plural], troefje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: Borrowed from German Trumpf, from Middle French triomphe, from Medieval Latin triumphus. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|de|Trumpf}} German Trumpf, {{der|nl|frm|triomphe}} Middle French triomphe, {{der|nl|ML.|triumphus}} Medieval Latin triumphus Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-ven|+}} troef f (plural troeven, diminutive troefje n)
  1. (card games) trump Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Card games
    Sense id: en-troef-nl-noun-pgpSOC1w Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 58 42 Topics: card-games, games
  2. asset, advantage Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-troef-nl-noun-fp3AYJKr Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: troeven
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "troeven"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "তুরুপ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: তুরুপ (turup)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: তুরুপ (turup)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "terup",
            "3": "daun terup",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: terup, daun terup",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: terup, daun terup"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "truf",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: truf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: truf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Trumpf"
      },
      "expansion": "German Trumpf",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "triomphe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French triomphe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "triumphus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin triumphus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Trumpf, from Middle French triomphe, from Medieval Latin triumphus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "troeven",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troefje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-ven",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "troef f (plural troeven, diminutive troefje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "nl:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trump"
      ],
      "id": "en-troef-nl-noun-pgpSOC1w",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "trump",
          "trump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) trump"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "asset, advantage"
      ],
      "id": "en-troef-nl-noun-fp3AYJKr",
      "links": [
        [
          "asset",
          "asset"
        ],
        [
          "advantage",
          "advantage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/truf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-troef.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Nl-troef.ogg/Nl-troef.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Nl-troef.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "troef"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from German",
    "Dutch terms derived from German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "troeven"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "তুরুপ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: তুরুপ (turup)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: তুরুপ (turup)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "terup",
            "3": "daun terup",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: terup, daun terup",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: terup, daun terup"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "truf",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: truf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: truf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Trumpf"
      },
      "expansion": "German Trumpf",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "triomphe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French triomphe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "triumphus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin triumphus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Trumpf, from Middle French triomphe, from Medieval Latin triumphus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "troeven",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troefje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-ven",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "troef f (plural troeven, diminutive troefje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "trump",
          "trump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) trump"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "asset, advantage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "asset",
          "asset"
        ],
        [
          "advantage",
          "advantage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/truf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-troef.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Nl-troef.ogg/Nl-troef.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Nl-troef.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "troef"
}

Download raw JSONL data for troef meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.