"troacă" meaning in All languages combined

See troacă on Wiktionary

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: /ˈtro̯a.kə/
Rhymes: -akə Etymology: Borrowed from German Trok, dialectal variant of Trog. First attested in c. 1650. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|de|Trok}} Borrowed from German Trok, {{etydate|c|1650}} First attested in c. 1650 Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|troci|pl2=troace}} troacă f (plural troci or troace) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=troacelor|gpi=troace|gsd=troacei|gsi=troace|n=|npd=troacele|npi=troace|nsd=troaca|nsi=troacă|vp=troacelor|vs=troacă|vs2=troaco}} Forms: troci [plural], troace [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], troacă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], troaca [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], troace [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], troacele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], troace [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], troacei [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], troacelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], troacă [singular, vocative], troaco [singular, vocative], troacelor [vocative]
  1. trough (long container for feeding animals, especially pigs) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-troacă-ro-noun-SwoZJgoS
  2. (informal, figurative, in the plural) junk, a variety of old discarded items Tags: feminine, figuratively, in-plural, informal
    Sense id: en-troacă-ro-noun-pWQORvmh Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 60 17 1 3 1 1 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 60 15 1 2 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 19 56 16 1 3 1 2 2
  3. wooden tub (wide, flat-bottomed vessel) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-troacă-ro-noun-VMc2-6Aa
  4. (regional, by extension) wooden vessel Tags: broadly, feminine, regional
    Sense id: en-troacă-ro-noun-LoVorccE Categories (other): Regional Romanian
  5. wooden flour bin of a mill Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-troacă-ro-noun-ODeR6KWc
  6. (regional) shell of a turtle Tags: feminine, regional
    Sense id: en-troacă-ro-noun-heSCjQ4l Categories (other): Regional Romanian
  7. (western Transylvania, Maramureș) matchbox Tags: Transylvania, Western, feminine
    Sense id: en-troacă-ro-noun-rfSoRCbE Categories (other): Maramureș Romanian, Transylvanian Romanian
  8. (regional) calabash gourd Tags: feminine, regional
    Sense id: en-troacă-ro-noun-fmO37pLf Categories (other): Regional Romanian
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: troc, trocă, троакэ (troacă) (english: post-1930s Cyrillic spelling)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Trok"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Trok",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1650"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1650",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Trok, dialectal variant of Trog. First attested in c. 1650.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "troci",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troace",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troacă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troaca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troace",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troacele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troace",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troacei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troacelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troacă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troaco",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troacelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "troci",
        "pl2": "troace"
      },
      "expansion": "troacă f (plural troci or troace)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "troa‧că"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "troacelor",
        "gpi": "troace",
        "gsd": "troacei",
        "gsi": "troace",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "troacele",
        "npi": "troace",
        "nsd": "troaca",
        "nsi": "troacă",
        "vp": "troacelor",
        "vs": "troacă",
        "vs2": "troaco"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trough (long container for feeding animals, especially pigs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-troacă-ro-noun-SwoZJgoS",
      "links": [
        [
          "trough",
          "trough"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 60 17 1 3 1 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 60 15 1 2 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 56 16 1 3 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Glancing back, the girl disappeared into the gate that led to a yard filled with all manner of junk.",
          "ref": "1973, D. Gherguț, E. Georgescu, “O vedere din Bucegi [A view from Bucegi]”, in Planul „Furtuna“ (Sfinx; 14), Bucharest: Editura Militară, page 77:",
          "text": "Aruncînd o privire îndărăt, fata se mistui pe poarta care dădea într-o curte plină cu tot felul de troace.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "junk, a variety of old discarded items"
      ],
      "id": "en-troacă-ro-noun-pWQORvmh",
      "links": [
        [
          "junk",
          "junk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, figurative, in the plural) junk, a variety of old discarded items"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "in-plural",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wooden tub (wide, flat-bottomed vessel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-troacă-ro-noun-VMc2-6Aa",
      "links": [
        [
          "tub",
          "tub"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wooden vessel"
      ],
      "id": "en-troacă-ro-noun-LoVorccE",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, by extension) wooden vessel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wooden flour bin of a mill"
      ],
      "id": "en-troacă-ro-noun-ODeR6KWc",
      "links": [
        [
          "bin",
          "bin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shell of a turtle"
      ],
      "id": "en-troacă-ro-noun-heSCjQ4l",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "turtle",
          "turtle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) shell of a turtle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maramureș Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Transylvanian Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matchbox"
      ],
      "id": "en-troacă-ro-noun-rfSoRCbE",
      "links": [
        [
          "matchbox",
          "matchbox"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(western Transylvania, Maramureș) matchbox"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Transylvania",
        "Western",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calabash gourd"
      ],
      "id": "en-troacă-ro-noun-fmO37pLf",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "calabash",
          "calabash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) calabash gourd"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro̯a.kə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "troc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trocă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling",
      "roman": "troacă",
      "word": "троакэ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "troacă"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/akə",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/akə/2 syllables",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from German",
    "Romanian terms derived from German"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Trok"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Trok",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1650"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1650",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Trok, dialectal variant of Trog. First attested in c. 1650.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "troci",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troace",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troacă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troaca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troace",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troacele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troace",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troacei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troacelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troacă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troaco",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troacelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "troci",
        "pl2": "troace"
      },
      "expansion": "troacă f (plural troci or troace)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "troa‧că"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "troacelor",
        "gpi": "troace",
        "gsd": "troacei",
        "gsi": "troace",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "troacele",
        "npi": "troace",
        "nsd": "troaca",
        "nsi": "troacă",
        "vp": "troacelor",
        "vs": "troacă",
        "vs2": "troaco"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trough (long container for feeding animals, especially pigs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trough",
          "trough"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian informal terms",
        "Romanian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Glancing back, the girl disappeared into the gate that led to a yard filled with all manner of junk.",
          "ref": "1973, D. Gherguț, E. Georgescu, “O vedere din Bucegi [A view from Bucegi]”, in Planul „Furtuna“ (Sfinx; 14), Bucharest: Editura Militară, page 77:",
          "text": "Aruncînd o privire îndărăt, fata se mistui pe poarta care dădea într-o curte plină cu tot felul de troace.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "junk, a variety of old discarded items"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "junk",
          "junk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, figurative, in the plural) junk, a variety of old discarded items"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "in-plural",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wooden tub (wide, flat-bottomed vessel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tub",
          "tub"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Romanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wooden vessel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, by extension) wooden vessel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wooden flour bin of a mill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bin",
          "bin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Romanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shell of a turtle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "turtle",
          "turtle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) shell of a turtle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Maramureș Romanian",
        "Transylvanian Romanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matchbox"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "matchbox",
          "matchbox"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(western Transylvania, Maramureș) matchbox"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Transylvania",
        "Western",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Romanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calabash gourd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "calabash",
          "calabash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) calabash gourd"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro̯a.kə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "troc"
    },
    {
      "word": "trocă"
    },
    {
      "english": "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling",
      "roman": "troacă",
      "word": "троакэ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "troacă"
}

Download raw JSONL data for troacă meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: western Transylvania, Maramureș",
  "path": [
    "troacă"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "troacă",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: western Transylvania, Maramureș",
  "path": [
    "troacă"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "troacă",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "troacă"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "troacă",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.