"tripaliare" meaning in All languages combined

See tripaliare on Wiktionary

Verb [Latin]

IPA: /trebaʎˈʎaːre/ [Latin, vulgar] Forms: tripāliāre [canonical]
Etymology: From tripālium (“torture device”) + -āre (verb-forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*peh₂ǵ-}}, {{af|la|tripālium|-ō|alt2=-āre|id2=denominative|pos2=verb-forming suffix|t1=torture device}} tripālium (“torture device”) + -āre (verb-forming suffix) Head templates: {{head|la|reconstructed verb|head=*tripāliāre}} *tripāliāre, {{tlb|la|PWR}} (Proto-Western-Romance)
  1. (transitive) martyrize, torture Tags: Proto-Western-Romance, reconstruction, transitive
    Sense id: en-tripaliare-la-verb-YqFlBhYI Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Western-Romance Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 91 9 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative): 82 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 93 7 Disambiguation of Proto-Western-Romance: 96 4
  2. (reflexive) torment oneself, suffer Tags: Proto-Western-Romance, reconstruction, reflexive
    Sense id: en-tripaliare-la-verb-khjxyz8o
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "some or all possibly from Old French"
          },
          "expansion": "(some or all possibly from Old French)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Padanian: (some or all possibly from Old French)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "travajâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: travajâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: travajâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "travagiâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: travagiâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: travagiâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "travajé"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: travajé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: travajé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "travajar"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: travajar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: travajar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oca",
            "2": "treballar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Catalan: treballar",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Catalan: treballar (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "travalyér"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: travalyér",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: travalyér"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "travailler"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: travailler",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: travailler (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "tribalhar",
            "3": "trebalhar"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: tribalhar, trebalhar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gascon: tribalhar, trebalhar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "tribalhar"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: tribalhar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: tribalhar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "trebalhar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: trebalhar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: trebalhar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "trabalhar",
            "3": "trebalhar"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: trabalhar, trebalhar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: trabalhar, trebalhar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "treballar",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: treballar, triballar, traballar, troballar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: treballar, triballar, traballar, troballar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-ole",
            "2": "",
            "3": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Leonese: [Term?]",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Leonese: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "trabayar",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: trabayar, trabachar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: trabayar, trabachar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-leo",
            "2": "trabayar",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Leonese: trabayar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Leonese: trabayar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwl",
            "2": "trabalhar"
          },
          "expansion": "Mirandese: trabalhar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mirandese: trabalhar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "traballar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: traballar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: traballar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "traballar"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: traballar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: traballar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "trabalhar"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: trabalhar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: trabalhar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "trabajar"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: trabajar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: trabajar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tripālium",
        "3": "-ō",
        "alt2": "-āre",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "pos2": "verb-forming suffix",
        "t1": "torture device"
      },
      "expansion": "tripālium (“torture device”) + -āre (verb-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tripālium (“torture device”) + -āre (verb-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tripāliāre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "reconstructed verb",
        "head": "*tripāliāre"
      },
      "expansion": "*tripāliāre",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "PWR"
      },
      "expansion": "(Proto-Western-Romance)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/tripaliare",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Western-Romance",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "martyrize, torture"
      ],
      "id": "en-tripaliare-la-verb-YqFlBhYI",
      "links": [
        [
          "martyrize",
          "martyrize"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) martyrize, torture"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Proto-Western-Romance",
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(by extension) exert oneself, toil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "torment oneself, suffer"
      ],
      "id": "en-tripaliare-la-verb-khjxyz8o",
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) torment oneself, suffer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Proto-Western-Romance",
        "reconstruction",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trebaʎˈʎaːre/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tripaliare"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin reconstructed verbs",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂ǵ-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative)",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Western-Romance"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "some or all possibly from Old French"
          },
          "expansion": "(some or all possibly from Old French)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Padanian: (some or all possibly from Old French)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "travajâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: travajâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: travajâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "travagiâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: travagiâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: travagiâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "travajé"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: travajé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: travajé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "travajar"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: travajar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: travajar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oca",
            "2": "treballar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Catalan: treballar",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Catalan: treballar (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "travalyér"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: travalyér",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: travalyér"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "travailler"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: travailler",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: travailler (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "tribalhar",
            "3": "trebalhar"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: tribalhar, trebalhar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gascon: tribalhar, trebalhar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "tribalhar"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: tribalhar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: tribalhar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "trebalhar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: trebalhar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: trebalhar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "trabalhar",
            "3": "trebalhar"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: trabalhar, trebalhar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: trabalhar, trebalhar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "treballar",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: treballar, triballar, traballar, troballar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: treballar, triballar, traballar, troballar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-ole",
            "2": "",
            "3": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Leonese: [Term?]",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Leonese: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "trabayar",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: trabayar, trabachar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: trabayar, trabachar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-leo",
            "2": "trabayar",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Leonese: trabayar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Leonese: trabayar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwl",
            "2": "trabalhar"
          },
          "expansion": "Mirandese: trabalhar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mirandese: trabalhar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "traballar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: traballar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: traballar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "traballar"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: traballar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: traballar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "trabalhar"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: trabalhar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: trabalhar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "trabajar"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: trabajar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: trabajar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tripālium",
        "3": "-ō",
        "alt2": "-āre",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "pos2": "verb-forming suffix",
        "t1": "torture device"
      },
      "expansion": "tripālium (“torture device”) + -āre (verb-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tripālium (“torture device”) + -āre (verb-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tripāliāre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "reconstructed verb",
        "head": "*tripāliāre"
      },
      "expansion": "*tripāliāre",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "PWR"
      },
      "expansion": "(Proto-Western-Romance)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/tripaliare",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "martyrize, torture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "martyrize",
          "martyrize"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) martyrize, torture"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Proto-Western-Romance",
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(by extension) exert oneself, toil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "torment oneself, suffer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) torment oneself, suffer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Proto-Western-Romance",
        "reconstruction",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trebaʎˈʎaːre/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tripaliare"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tripaliare meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.