See tribalism on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cosmopolitanism"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neotribalism"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tribal",
"3": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "tribal + -ism",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tribal + -ism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tribalisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "tribalism (countable and uncountable, plural tribalisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The condition of being tribal."
],
"id": "en-tribalism-en-noun-KiRxme7N",
"links": [
[
"tribal",
"tribal"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the condition of being tribal",
"word": "tribalisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the condition of being tribal",
"word": "heimolaisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the condition of being tribal",
"word": "heimokuntaisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the condition of being tribal",
"word": "tribalismi"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the condition of being tribal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tribalisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the condition of being tribal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tribalismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trajbalízm",
"sense": "the condition of being tribal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "трайбали́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tribalízm",
"sense": "the condition of being tribal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "трибали́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "the condition of being tribal",
"word": "ukabila"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A feeling of identity and loyalty to one's tribe."
],
"id": "en-tribalism-en-noun-Mzp~70iw",
"links": [
[
"identity",
"identity"
],
[
"loyalty",
"loyalty"
],
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a feeling of identity and loyalty to one's tribe",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stammementalitet"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a feeling of identity and loyalty to one's tribe",
"word": "heimokuntaisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a feeling of identity and loyalty to one's tribe",
"word": "tribalismi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a feeling of identity and loyalty to one's tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tribalisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a feeling of identity and loyalty to one's tribe",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stammesdenken"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a feeling of identity and loyalty to one's tribe",
"word": "ukabila"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 7 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 13 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 20 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 13 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 14 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021, Rustam Atashov, Zamirbek Osorov, The Blessed Almakan:",
"text": "If we put an end to regionalism and normalize the flow of great energies in the body of Kyrgyzstan, then there will be a very rapid healing of the whole country and people, who have been vegetating in a semi-paralyzed state for many decades due to the grave illness of tribalism and regionalism.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The tendency among human beings to form socially cohesive groups within which there exists social pressure upon the individual to conform to either common behaviors, customs, habits, mores and/or norms, and which groups exhibit greater or lesser degrees of exclusivism."
],
"id": "en-tribalism-en-noun-uZnHf7TF",
"links": [
[
"exclusivism",
"exclusivism"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹaɪ.bə.lɪ.zəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹɑɪ.bə.lɪ.zəm/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
"word": "tribalism"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tribalisme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French tribalisme",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tribal",
"3": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, tribal + -ism",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tribalisme. By surface analysis, tribal + -ism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tribalism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tribalismul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tribalism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "tribalismului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tribalismule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "tribalism n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "tribalismelor",
"gpi": "tribalisme",
"gsd": "tribalismului",
"gsi": "tribalism",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "tribalismele",
"npi": "tribalisme",
"nsd": "tribalismul",
"nsi": "tribalism",
"vp": "tribalismelor",
"vs": "tribalismule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -ism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tribalism"
],
"id": "en-tribalism-ro-noun-wdyT1bzI",
"links": [
[
"tribalism",
"tribalism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "tribalism"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cosmopolitanism"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ism",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "neotribalism"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tribal",
"3": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "tribal + -ism",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tribal + -ism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tribalisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "tribalism (countable and uncountable, plural tribalisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The condition of being tribal."
],
"links": [
[
"tribal",
"tribal"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A feeling of identity and loyalty to one's tribe."
],
"links": [
[
"identity",
"identity"
],
[
"loyalty",
"loyalty"
],
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021, Rustam Atashov, Zamirbek Osorov, The Blessed Almakan:",
"text": "If we put an end to regionalism and normalize the flow of great energies in the body of Kyrgyzstan, then there will be a very rapid healing of the whole country and people, who have been vegetating in a semi-paralyzed state for many decades due to the grave illness of tribalism and regionalism.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The tendency among human beings to form socially cohesive groups within which there exists social pressure upon the individual to conform to either common behaviors, customs, habits, mores and/or norms, and which groups exhibit greater or lesser degrees of exclusivism."
],
"links": [
[
"exclusivism",
"exclusivism"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹaɪ.bə.lɪ.zəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹɑɪ.bə.lɪ.zəm/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the condition of being tribal",
"word": "tribalisme"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the condition of being tribal",
"word": "heimolaisuus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the condition of being tribal",
"word": "heimokuntaisuus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the condition of being tribal",
"word": "tribalismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the condition of being tribal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tribalisme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the condition of being tribal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tribalismus"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trajbalízm",
"sense": "the condition of being tribal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "трайбали́зм"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tribalízm",
"sense": "the condition of being tribal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "трибали́зм"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "the condition of being tribal",
"word": "ukabila"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a feeling of identity and loyalty to one's tribe",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stammementalitet"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a feeling of identity and loyalty to one's tribe",
"word": "heimokuntaisuus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a feeling of identity and loyalty to one's tribe",
"word": "tribalismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a feeling of identity and loyalty to one's tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tribalisme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a feeling of identity and loyalty to one's tribe",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stammesdenken"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a feeling of identity and loyalty to one's tribe",
"word": "ukabila"
}
],
"word": "tribalism"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tribalisme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French tribalisme",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tribal",
"3": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, tribal + -ism",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tribalisme. By surface analysis, tribal + -ism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tribalism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tribalismul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tribalism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "tribalismului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tribalismule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "tribalism n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "tribalismelor",
"gpi": "tribalisme",
"gsd": "tribalismului",
"gsi": "tribalism",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "tribalismele",
"npi": "tribalisme",
"nsd": "tribalismul",
"nsi": "tribalism",
"vp": "tribalismelor",
"vs": "tribalismule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -ism",
"Romanian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"tribalism"
],
"links": [
[
"tribalism",
"tribalism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "tribalism"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tribalism meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"tribalism"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tribalism",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.