"treoir" meaning in All languages combined

See treoir on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /tʲɾʲoːɾʲ/ [Connacht, Munster], /tʲɾʲɔːɾʲ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Middle Irish treorach, from Proto-Celtic *treg-ri, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)treg- (“to be stiff, rigid, strong”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|mga|treorach}} Middle Irish treorach, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*treg-ri}} Proto-Celtic *treg-ri, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*(s)treg-|t=to be stiff, rigid, strong}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)treg- (“to be stiff, rigid, strong”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|treorach|||||||nominative plural|treoracha|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} treoir f (genitive singular treorach, nominative plural treoracha), {{ga-noun|f|treorach|treoracha}} treoir f (genitive singular treorach, nominative plural treoracha) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f5|t|reoir|reorach|reoracha}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: treorach [genitive, singular], treoracha [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], treoir [indefinite, nominative, singular], treoracha [indefinite, nominative, plural], a threoir [indefinite, singular, vocative], a threoracha [indefinite, plural, vocative], treorach [genitive, indefinite, singular], treoracha [genitive, indefinite, plural], treoir [dative, indefinite, singular], treoracha [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an treoir [definite, nominative, singular], na treoracha [definite, nominative, plural], na treorach [definite, genitive, singular], na dtreoracha [definite, genitive, plural], leis an treoir [dative, definite, singular], don treoir [dative, definite, singular], leis na treoracha [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], treoir [mutation, mutation-radical], threoir [lenition, mutation], dtreoir [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. guidance, direction, instruction, directive Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-treoir-ga-noun-2sddgPQd
  2. indicator, gauge, index Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-treoir-ga-noun-hrHEYYMK
  3. movement, progress; effort, strength; help Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-treoir-ga-noun-ZUPycdZ4
  4. (weaponry) sight Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Artillery
    Sense id: en-treoir-ga-noun-uZGkmxsK Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 14 1 33 51 Topics: engineering, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, tools, war, weaponry
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cúltreoir, i dtreoir (english: in order, ready), ó threoir (english: out of action, in disrepair), treoir ghairme (english: vocational guidance), treoir luais (english: speed indicator), treoir ola (english: oil-gauge), treoir ordóige (english: thumb-index), treoir thairní (english: nail-mould), treoraigh, tríd an treoir (english: throughout the course of events, throughout) Related terms: treo

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for treoir meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cúltreoir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "in order, ready",
      "word": "i dtreoir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "out of action, in disrepair",
      "word": "ó threoir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "vocational guidance",
      "word": "treoir ghairme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "speed indicator",
      "word": "treoir luais"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "oil-gauge",
      "word": "treoir ola"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "thumb-index",
      "word": "treoir ordóige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "nail-mould",
      "word": "treoir thairní"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "treoraigh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "throughout the course of events, throughout",
      "word": "tríd an treoir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "treorach"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish treorach",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*treg-ri"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *treg-ri",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)treg-",
        "t": "to be stiff, rigid, strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)treg- (“to be stiff, rigid, strong”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish treorach, from Proto-Celtic *treg-ri, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)treg- (“to be stiff, rigid, strong”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "treorach",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treoracha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treoir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treoracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a threoir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a threoracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treorach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treoracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treoir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treoracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an treoir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na treoracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na treorach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na dtreoracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an treoir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don treoir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na treoracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treoir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "threoir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dtreoir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "treoracha",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "treorach",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "treoir f (genitive singular treorach, nominative plural treoracha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "treorach",
        "3": "treoracha"
      },
      "expansion": "treoir f (genitive singular treorach, nominative plural treoracha)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "reoir",
        "3": "reorach",
        "4": "reoracha"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f5"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "treo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guidance, direction, instruction, directive"
      ],
      "id": "en-treoir-ga-noun-2sddgPQd",
      "links": [
        [
          "guidance",
          "guidance"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "instruction",
          "instruction"
        ],
        [
          "directive",
          "directive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "indicator, gauge, index"
      ],
      "id": "en-treoir-ga-noun-hrHEYYMK",
      "links": [
        [
          "indicator",
          "indicator"
        ],
        [
          "gauge",
          "gauge"
        ],
        [
          "index",
          "index"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "movement, progress; effort, strength; help"
      ],
      "id": "en-treoir-ga-noun-ZUPycdZ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "progress",
          "progress"
        ],
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Artillery",
          "orig": "ga:Artillery",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 1 33 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sight"
      ],
      "id": "en-treoir-ga-noun-uZGkmxsK",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "sight",
          "sight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) sight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʲɾʲoːɾʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʲɾʲɔːɾʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "treoir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish fifth-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cúltreoir"
    },
    {
      "english": "in order, ready",
      "word": "i dtreoir"
    },
    {
      "english": "out of action, in disrepair",
      "word": "ó threoir"
    },
    {
      "english": "vocational guidance",
      "word": "treoir ghairme"
    },
    {
      "english": "speed indicator",
      "word": "treoir luais"
    },
    {
      "english": "oil-gauge",
      "word": "treoir ola"
    },
    {
      "english": "thumb-index",
      "word": "treoir ordóige"
    },
    {
      "english": "nail-mould",
      "word": "treoir thairní"
    },
    {
      "word": "treoraigh"
    },
    {
      "english": "throughout the course of events, throughout",
      "word": "tríd an treoir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "treorach"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish treorach",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*treg-ri"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *treg-ri",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)treg-",
        "t": "to be stiff, rigid, strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)treg- (“to be stiff, rigid, strong”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish treorach, from Proto-Celtic *treg-ri, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)treg- (“to be stiff, rigid, strong”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "treorach",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treoracha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treoir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treoracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a threoir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a threoracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treorach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treoracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treoir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treoracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an treoir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na treoracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na treorach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na dtreoracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an treoir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don treoir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na treoracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treoir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "threoir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dtreoir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "treoracha",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "treorach",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "treoir f (genitive singular treorach, nominative plural treoracha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "treorach",
        "3": "treoracha"
      },
      "expansion": "treoir f (genitive singular treorach, nominative plural treoracha)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "reoir",
        "3": "reorach",
        "4": "reoracha"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f5"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "treo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guidance, direction, instruction, directive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guidance",
          "guidance"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "instruction",
          "instruction"
        ],
        [
          "directive",
          "directive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "indicator, gauge, index"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indicator",
          "indicator"
        ],
        [
          "gauge",
          "gauge"
        ],
        [
          "index",
          "index"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "movement, progress; effort, strength; help"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "progress",
          "progress"
        ],
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Artillery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "sight",
          "sight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) sight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʲɾʲoːɾʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʲɾʲɔːɾʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "treoir"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.